Military Medal
The Military Medal was awarded to Warrant Officers, Non-Commissioned Officers and Non-Commissioned Members for individual or associated acts of bravery on the recommendation of a Commander-in-Chief in the field.
Gunner George Wakely Abbot-Smith MM
On 17th/18th Aug 1917. While Gnr ABBOT-SMITH’s battery was firing in response to an S.O.S. signal and at the same time subjected to a heavy and well-directed gas bombardment, he served his gun until overcome by N.C.T. and gas fumes. After being carried from the gun pit and resuscitated he returned to the gun and carried on until again overcome. It was due largely to the splendid example and efforts of this Gnr that the Battery was enabled to maintain all guns in action in spite of heavy casualties.
Sergeant Johnston Williams Abraham MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William Clifford Ace MM
Gunner Ace acted as signaller to a Forward Observation Officer with the Canadian Scottish Regiment throughout the entire period prior to and after the crossing of the Rhine. Always right up with his officer, Gunner Ace was continually under various mortar, small arms and artillery fire. However, throughout this long, exhausting period, he was always cheerful and willing to do any and all tasks required. On the afternoon of 21 April 1945, Gunner Ace was in an observation post in a barn near the village of Wagenborgen, Holland, when the barn was very heavily shelled. As his radio set was the only communication for both the artillery and the infantry he manned his set until long after the barn was well ablaze and his officer missing in the ruins. He then helped tend the wounded even in the face of an enemy counter-attack and was finally one of the last to leave the position. One of the observation officers with Gunner Ace during this long active period was killed and one wounded but he always stuck to his job and kept the all-necessary communications open as long as was humanly possible.
Sergeant Wheeler Adams MM
About 1405 hours, 12 April 1944, Sergeant Adams was Number 1 of a gun of 40 Battery in position 905162 in front of Cassino. The troop was subjected to enemy shell fire, approximately 30 rounds landing in the area, setting fire to a dump of salvaged ammunition and wounding a Non-Commissioned Officer. Sergeant Adams left the cover of his gun pit, rendered first aid, assisted the wounded Non-Commissioned Officer from the position, and returned to his gun. Shortly after, the exploding ammunition set fire to the unboxed ammunition in the neighbouring gun pit. Sergeant Adams left his gun pit, assisted the crew to leave the burning pit, which was rapidly becoming untenable, and ensured that all were vacated before returning to his gun. In view of the danger of the
ammunition in the burning pit exploding, the GPO ordered Sergeant Adams’ gun pit to be evacuated as it was in close proximity. Sergeant Adams ordered his crew to cover and remained to take down the camouflage nets and bivouac covers, store away loose charges and other inflammables and then reported to the Command Post bringing the sights with him. Not only did he, by his action, undoubtedly save the gun from damage by fire but by his conduct, coolness and indifference to personal danger, set an example of the highest order.
Gunner Albert Ahiers MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Signaller Thomas Wallace Aikins MM
For conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty. In the attack on Aug: 15, 1917, Signaller AIKINS acted as linesman. The lines from the old front line forward were broken time and time again, but in spite of the apparent hopelessness of the task, he worked at repairing them with entire disregard of danger, and dogged determination, under heavy shelling, machine gun and rifle fire. His admirable work assisted in establishing communication from time to time, and provided a means for sending messages of the utmost importance to Artillery control, thereby contributing towards the success of the operation on this part of the front.
Gunner Henry Charles Ainger MM
For bravery and devotion to duty. In the attack on PASSCHENDAELE RIDGE 30th Oct: 1917, Gnr AINGER was one of the two signallers who went forward with Lieut. Oliver, and stayed all night in the open to be ready for the action at dawn. All through the action o the 30th by his perseverance and coolness, under extremely heavy shelling, he enabled visual communication to be maintained, thereby furnishing valuable information to the Artillery and contributing towards the success of the whole operation. On the return journey, he and the others stopped to pick up a wounded man in the midst of a heavy barrage, and carried him to safety.
Gunner William Ballantyne Aitken MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Frederick George Aldridge MM
For bravery and exemplary devotion to duty on 15th and 16th September 1916 near Courcelette while in charge of Brigade Signallers, maintain communications between Brigade Head Qrts and Battn Liaison Officer. He worked unceasingly during the whole period, and it was largely owing to his efforts that communication was maintained. He personally directed the laying and repairing of wires usually under shell fire and showed a splendid example of devotion to duty.
Sergeant George Burpee Alexander MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Donald Jack Allan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner James Coleman Allen MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Battery Sergeant Major Sidney Allen MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Alfred James Allinson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Alexander Davidson Anderson MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on Nov. 5th 1917 during operations at PASSCHENDAELE. This N.C.O. was A/Sgt.Major at the guns and while under heavy shell fire he took charge of building a road into the battery position. Altho the obstacles were apparently insurmountable he by his magnificent example and untiring energy kept all the men working at such a pitch that all six guns were in position for operation on Nov. 6th. In order to do this he had to remove the piece from oe of the carriages which was bogged to the axle cups under a heavy and continuous barrage and haul it into position. The courage, initiative and determination displayed by this N.C.O. was a splendid example to his men.
Gunner Alexander Gordon Anderson
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Alexander Leslie Anderson MM
There were no details on the citation card. Partial transcript from other sources:
“great gallantry, coolness, and disregard for his own safety” as he ensured his guns received the orders they needed to accurately and effectively support the infantry attack on Mont Lambert near Boulogne on 17 September. A report on his commendation stated that during the heavy shelling, gunner Anderson understood the importance of restoring radio communication for a battlefield observation post. He returned to the (troop) carrier and listened to the wireless set which was passing on firing orders. Anderson received these orders and relayed them to the guns on his set to be filled out. This gave supporting fire and enabled the allied advance. Anderson’s presence of mind and bravery while under enemy fire was exemplary and directly contributed to the important success of this attack.
Corporal Arthur Anderson MM
For gallant conduct near Thiepval on 3rd, Sept, 1916. During a heavy bombardment this position was hit five times but he kept his mortar in action until the side of the bomb store was blown in and the gun put out of action, and even though badly shaken Cpl Anderson remained at his position until ordered by his Battery Officer to report to the nearest Dressing Station.
Gunner Arthur Anderson MM
On the night of the 6th November information was received that the F.O.O. needed a phone to replace one destroyed. Although the night was dark, the area heavily shelled and he had never seen the ground previously, he volunteered to make the trip which he succeeded in doing. He found that wire was also needed to keep in touch throughout the night. He again volunteered and guided a carrying party. By his cheerful manner under the most trying circumstances and his keen interest in the success of the communication he greatly encouraged all those associated with him, and enabled forward communication to be kept open during the night when a counter-attack was anticipated.
Gunner David Elliott Anderson MM
This gunner was on duty at the telephone at the Battery position near “KANSAS CROSS” on Nov: 5th 1917, during a severe of the position with 5.9 and 8 inch shell. He remained at his post throughout, and kept in constant communication with his Company Commander, relaying important messages through from the Observation Post. The sandbag wall of his shelter was blown in by a shell. He dug himself out, repaired his wires and continued sending messages.
Gunner Howard Britton Anderson MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during operations on Passchendale. This man was acting as runner from Group H.Q. to Batteries on October 27th, 1917. He had to pass through extremely heavy shell fire, both H.E. and gas by day and night to battery positions, which were frequently shelled, the round trip taking 4 hours. This took place daily until Passchendale was taken on November 6th. That on no occasions were despatches lost or late was entirely due to his courage and devotion to duty.
Sergeant John Noble Anderson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier James Harman Andrews MM
On the 9th of Nov: when in action near ST. JULIEN their battery was under heavy shell fire during the time allotted for registration. All the personnel had been cleared from the position when this man volunteered to man the gun, and under most trying circumstances passed from gun to gun until registration was completed. His great disregard for personal danger and devotion to duty enabled the battery to be registered in time for our attack on the 10th. Nov:
Gunner Joseph Angell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Gordon Apperley MM
For gallantry and devotion to duty near Courcelette during the operations of October 21st, 1916. This gunner volunteered to lay a telephone line from Kenora Trench to Regina Trench, a distance of 200 yards across open country, under a very heavy bombardment. This he succeeded in doing later. When unable to maintain this line, this gunner voluntarily made numerous trips between these two trenches carrying messages of extreme urgency.
Bombardier James Henry Apperley MM with bar
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. This man was a linesman and although the line was broken every few minutes he continuously patrolled it, and repaired the breaks. This was done despite the very heavy shelling and it was due to the great courage, coolness and determination displayed by this man that communication was maintained throughout the operations.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier William Archer MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty from the 16th October to the 10th November 1917 near ZONNEBEKE. This N.C.O. was employed as a battery fitter. The Battery has had many guns knocked out by shell fire and put out of action on account of excessive firing. It is through the untiring attention paid day and night to these guns by this N.C.O. that the maximum number have been kept serviceable. This N.C.O. has shown a total disregard of danger on many occasions in this position by repairing guns under fire. His services to the battery have been invaluable.
Sergeant James Ardern MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Gerald Sarsfield Arkison MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Leslie Armitage MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant William Frederick Armstrong MM
At about 10 a.m. on the morning of 6-5-17 one of our R.E. aeroplanes (No. 4586) photographic machines, was seen to land behind our gun position in FARBUS, evidently in distress. The enemy immediately started ranging on the plane, as it was in a very exposed position. Regardless of great personal safety Sgt. Armitage hastened to the spot where the plane had fallen, and found the pilot lying on the ground wounded and the observer badly shaken up. He dressed the former’s wounds and got them both clear of the plane and the shelling. Sgt. Armstrong then returned to the plane, which was still under shell fire, and succeeded in detaching the camera, which the observer afterwards stated contained valuable photographs of the enemy front line, and would have been destroyed but for Sgt. Armitage’s prompt action, as the enemy immediately succeeded in getting two direct hits on the plane.
Gunner Thomas (Tom) Armstrong MM
For gallantry and devotion to duty near Courcelette during the operations of October 21st, 1916. Owing to the number of casualties to linesman, this man maintained the line to the F.O.O. from the Battery unassisted. When the Regina Trench was captured, before the Observing Officer went forward to this trench, Gunner Armstrong voluntarily made several trips from Regina Trench across open country under extreme heavy shell fire, bringing valuable information to the Brigade Headquarters.
Gunner Thomas Eugene Armstrong MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during the FRESNOY operations on May 8/9th when it was found that the Infantry had lost their telephonic communication Gnr. ARMSTRONG, T.E. and Gnr. THOM, J. despite the exceptionally heavy shell fire ran a line forward from the sniper gun. Although this line was continually being cut by enemy fire, these two men repaired the breaks and at no time was communication lost for more than a few minutes. The great courage, coolness, and efficiency displayed by these men was of the utmost importance to both Artillery and Infantry throughout the operations.
Gunner George Frederick Atherton MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Richard Atkin MM
For brave conduct. determination and control after his Officer was wounded and he was left in charge of a party Sgt. Atkin on night of May 20th accompanied by the late Lieut. W.J. Cooper with a detail proceeding to FARBUS Railway Station to salve some German 5.9 Howitzers. Sgt. Atkin had previously prepared the position for removal of these guns. When about half a mile from the position on the night in question Lieut. Cooper was killed by shell fire. Sgt. Atkin immediately took charge of the party, made disposition for the return of Lieut. Cooper’s body to D.A.C lines and proceeded with his detail to get out the guns. One gun was removed a short distance when the collapse of a wheel made further progress impossible. Sgt. Atkin then went back although intermittent shelling was going on all the time, and attempted to remove another gun and only after two sets of harness were broken trying to get it out of the gun pit was the attempt given up. Sgt. Atkin is one of the most efficient N.C.O’s in this Unit and the great courage and coolness displayed by him, set a splendid example to the men of his Sub-section.
Gunner Richard Roy Atkins MM
On the 14th April when on a gun crew in an isolated position, the enemy (during a bombardment) made a direct hit on the position, killing the N.C.O. in charge, and one other man, and fatally wounding a third. Although suffering from the effects of the explosion, he dressed the wounded man, and remained on duty during the bombardment, until finally attracting the attention of some infantry, sent a message for reinforcements to his Section Headquarters remaining alone at duty until these arrived. He has always shown exceptional bravery and devotion to duty.
Sergeant Leroy Scott Atkinson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William Brenton Atwell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Warrant Officer Class II Douglas MacArthur Ault MM
On 8 March 1945, the Warrant Officer was in temporary command of “A” Troop, 6 Canadian Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment due to the absence on duty of his troop commander. On this day our infantry and tanks were moving through the Hochwald in preparation for the assault on Xanten. Close support was to be afforded by medium and heavy artillery who were to occupy positions in front of the forest. This area was under enemy observation and subjected to intermittent but intense shelling. “A” Troop was ordered to provide anti-aircraft protection for the gun area. The condition of the available roads was so bad that only one unit could be moved forward at a time. Therefore, it became necessary for “A” Troop to move in by daylight so that the artillery could be brought up under cover of darkness. Battery Sergeant-Major Ault took his reconnaissance party forward to select suitable gun sites. Enemy shelling became increasingly intense and this Non-Commissioned Officer ordered his party to take shelter under a culvert while he himself crawled forward and carried out the necessary reconnaissance for all troop guns including the best routes in and available cover. Alone and on foot he made his way back to the guns and after briefing each driver in person, he led the troop forward and deployed the guns one by one with such skill and cunning that not a single casualty to men or guns resulted. The road was cleared for the medium and heavy artillery to move into position during the night 8/9 March. When early next morning enemy aircraft attacked the gun area, “A” Troop engaged and under Battery Sergeant-Major Ault’s direction put up an effective anti-aircraft defence which prevented serious casualties being inflicted on gun crews or guns, and enabled continuous artillery support to be provided during the crucial period of the successful attack. Throughout the crossing of the Rhine and the subsequent fighting through Germany, he conducted himself in a manner beyond that which could normally be expected of a Non-Commissioned Officer, and in so doing was an example of courage and efficiency to his men.
Gunner Lionel Charles Axton MM
At Hamburg O.P. during the operations on 26th inst, before Passchendale. For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty in mending the wire from Boetoek exchange to O.P. Five times he proceeded under heavy shell fire to mend the wire which was the only means of communication between the Group and the F.O.O. On the last occasion he was severely wounded in hand and arm.
Sergeant Edmond Percy Babbitt MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Murray Babin MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Walter Victor Bagg MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on October 31st 1917 during operations on PASSCHENDAELE. After his section had suffered heavy casualties he reorganized the gun crews got the remaining gun into action and kept it in action under heavy continuous shelling, firing on S.O.S. calls and set tasks for one hour and twenty minutes during which time there was no communication with the Bde. Later he helped to carry his section commander to a dressing station through a very heavy barrage. The courage coolness determination and initiative displayed by this N.C.O. set a splendid example to the rest of the men.
Sergeant James Basil Bailey MM
Sergeant Bailey has been with 1 Canadian Anti-Tank Regiment since 4 September 1939. Throughout Sicily and Italy his work has been outstanding. His gun was the first into Ortona and was instrumental in demolishing several enemy strong points. In the Liri Valley in support of 2 Canadian Infantry Brigade and during the Gothic Line his coolness and courage under the most trying and difficult conditions were a constant inspiration to his men and to the units he was supporting. On the morning of 5 December 1944, when “B” Company of the Royal Canadian Regiment crossed the Lamone River, Sergeant Bailey was in command of two two-pounder guns in support. He was making his way with one detachment to company headquarters when they were suddenly fired on a close range by Germans who had meanwhile counter-attacked and captured the headquarters. Sergeant Bailey immediately disposed his detachment to a ditch, from where they returned the fire, killing four of the enemy. He then led his men to a good position by a haystack in the yard adjoining the building where he met an officer who told him that there were now 30 or more Germans in and around the house. Shortly after, the Germans started to fire on the house and Sergeant Bailey started to rush them, intending to recapture the house, when he was met by a hail of fire from the other side of the yard. The enemy then called on the detachment to surrender, saying they could not escape as they were covered by a machine gun post from behind. Using the haystack as cover, Sergeant Bailey managed to get within a few yards of the presumed machine gun nest and then rushed it, only to find it unoccupied. From here he gave covering fire while the detachment withdrew to their gun position. He himself followed only when the last man was clear. He deployed both detachments around the two gun further back and held this position, guarding the approach to the bridgehead. By his outstanding leadership and coolness Sergeant Bailey brought his entire detachment safely through a very dangerous ambush, and accounted for four of the enemy. In this, as in every action throughout this period, his courage and devotion to duty were an inspiration to all ranks.
Gunner Donald Arthur Baillie MM
On 9th April, 1917, near ECURIE, Gnr. BAILLIE D. with two other men were conspicuous for their gallantry under shell fire while constructing an Artillery route from our front line forward, By their energy and cheerfulness they did much to inspire their comrades and expedite the completion of the work.
Driver Ernest Baird MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner James Campbell Baird MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Robert Edmund Baldwin MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William Baldwin MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Cyril Douglas Ball MM
For most conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on 21st August 1917. He with Bde ROUTH continued to repair breaks in lines under the most trying conditions. Throughout the remainder of their 24 hours tour of duty Gnr BALL on every occasion volunteered for the most trying and dangerous work, in order to afford Bdr ROUTH a short rest. It was largely due to the splendid example set by this N.C.O. and the very gallant and conscientious work done by Gnr Ball that communication was successfully maintained.
Corporal Gordon R Ball MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Sydney David Ballard MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner James Henry Bamford MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Louis Sherman Bardy MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Arthur William Barnes MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Bertram Barnes MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant John Alexander Barnhill MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Frederick Bartlett MM
On the night 8/9 September during the establishment of the divisional bridgehead across the Canal de Gent at Moerbrugge this Non-Commissioned Officer was in charge Line Party which established and maintained line communications from the guns south of Oostkamp to the Forward Observation Officer across the canal at Moerbrugge. From Oostkamp to the Forward Observation Officer the line was under intermittent fire with the consequent damage necessitating frequent trips to repair it during the night. Shortly after first light 9 September the line was again put out of action. The enemy were mounting a counter-attack and vital information reference enemy and our own troops was available but could not be sent back. In order to get it back, Bombardier Bartlett swam the canal in full view of the enemy under heavy semi-automatic fire. As a result of this information, which otherwise would not have reached the battalion concerned, effective counter-measures were taken and the bridgehead was consolidated. Having delivered the message, Bombardier Bartlett at once set out to re-establish line communications under fire. The initiative and determination shown by this Non-Commissioned Officer under fire contributed materially to the successful establishment of the bridgehead.
Corporal Frank Oliver Batstone MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Dominic Batterton MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Frederick Thomas Bean MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Jean Beaulieu MM
Throughout the operations of First Canadian Army in Northwest Europe, Gunner Beaulieu was an Observation Post Signaller and always performed his duties in an outstanding manner. In August 1944, near Trun, he was Signaller in a tank with a Forward Observation Officer supporting an armoured division. Although under heavy fire of all nature, as the squadron they were supporting was surrounded by the enemy for 48 hours, he succeeded in keeping wireless communications with the regiment, which was the main factor in the unit being able to provide supporting artillery fire for the stranded force. His courage and perseverance on that occasion largely contributed to the final success of the operation on that sector. Gunner Beaulieu has worked in Forward Observing parties throughout the Northwest Europe operations and his devotion, loyalty, courage and coolness in period of danger have always been noticed and reported by all officers under whom he served.
Driver Charles Lester Beck MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Frank Beckett MM
On the night 17th-18th Aug 1917, when three S.O.S. signals were sent in Gnr. BECKETT remained on duty from 5.p.m. to 6.a.m. patrolling the wire and keeping it open under heavy shell fire. He was wounded early in the evening but continued his work regardless of his wounds. This work enabled his Brigade to keep in touch with the developments at a very critical time in a great example of bravery and devotion to duty.
Gunner Robert Henry Beckett MM
VIMY RIDGE. Maintaining and repairing our F.O.O.’s lines from a cap off Montreal Crater under heavy shell fire on April 5th 1917, and for consistent gallantry on many similar occasions during the ten months that this battery has been in action.
Sergeant John Albert Beddow MM with bar
During the attack and capture of FRESNOY May 3rd, 1917, this N.C.O. was in charge of the Liaison Officers communications between Hqrs., 2nd Canadian Infantry Battn. And Hqrs. 3rd Brigade C.F.A. He displayed the greatest gallantry and skill, going out many times through an intense enemy barrage to repair breaks in a laddered line. As a result at no time during the above operations was communication lost.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant George Albert Beele MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Frederick Clifford Bell MM
For gallantry and exemplary devotion to duty on 5th and 6th Nov : near PASSCHENDAELE. This man patrolled and mended wires under intense shell fire and over almost impassable ground enabling communications to be maintained between Bgde O.P. and Group Hqrs throughout the attack on the 6th Nov:
Gunner George P Bell MM
As lineman during the recent operations he did consistent good work before and during the attack on VIMY RIGE, assisting in getting wires to Hill 145 and in maintaining them under shell fire. Also in the same capacity on the Somme, he showed great gallantry and devotion to duty.
Bombardier James Galbraith Bell MM
Near Courcelette, during the bombardment of Oct: 5-6th 1916, this N.C.O. displayed the greatest coolness in establishing communication between Hessian Trench and Zollern Trench under extremely heavy shell fire and machine-gun fire, and rendered valuable assistance to his Brigade.
Gunner Joseph Jeremiah Bell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant John Reginald Belyea MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Weldon Belyea MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal James Howard Bennett MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner James Thompson Bennett MM
For great bravery and devotion to duty. On three different occasions, while working at the 2nd Canadian Forward Ammunition Dump at LES TILLEULS, A.5.d.2.6. Sheet 51.B. Gnr. J.T.Bennett and Gnr.H.W.Miller went out under heavy shell fire and put out a burning pile of ammunition, therey saving hundreds of rounds to the Army. The last occasion was on May 28th. These gunners were not ordered to do this work but did it without hesitation from a sense of duty. Three different Officers have mentioned them for reward. Their example has been an inspiring one to all in the very trying duty of handling an ammunition dump in an area which is subject to shell fire.
Corporal Robert Carmen Bennett MM
With their Battery F.O.O’s a/Cpl Bennett and Cpl Martin laid a telephone line from LICHFIEL CRATER through VOLKER TUNNELL to THELOS MILL during operations against Vimy Ridge, April 9th, 1917. Getting ahead of the “mopping-up” battalion they were held up by a barricade and a machine gun in the tunnel. They overcame this opposition and after handing over 12 prisoners to the Infantry they established a F.O.O. station in GOULOT WOOD in time for the next attack. When their lines were out they continued to end back timely information by runner, showing initiative, perseverance and great gallantry.
Bombardier Roy Allison Bennett MM
During the afternoon of 23 July 1943, 2 Canadian Infantry Brigade with under command 90 Canadian Anti-Tank Battery was attacking Leonforte. A force consisting of one troop tanks, one company infantry and two troops anti-tank guns were sent into the town to clear out some enemy who were holding up the attack from prepared positions in and around the houses. The company of infantry were held up by heavy enemy machine gun fire and mortar fire from a concealed position. Lance/Bombardier Bennett, observing his Troop Non-Commissioned Officer, Sergeant Towe, engaging an enemy post, on his own initiative and in the face of this heavy enemy fire, took his gun forward and positioned it to bring fire to bear on another enemy post. Under the direction of Lance-Bombardier Bennett, this enemy post was wiped out, enabling the infantry to continue the attack.
Sergeant William Benson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Albert Berrett MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on the night of July 24th/25th 1917. This man was part of a detail delivering ammunition when the enemy opened heavy fire on him. Dvr. BERRETTS mule was killed under him. This man assisted in clearing the dead animals out of the way also in unloading the seven remaining wagons, his cooling and courage under fire was a splendid example to the rest of the men on the detail.
Gunner Richard Gordon Berridge MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on December 20th 1916, near Ecurie. He maintained telephone communication to this point in spite of a heavy retaliatory fire. This man made four trips over the wire in one of which alone he repaired seven breaks, and his gallant conduct was entirely responsible for keeping communication open, thus enabling the observing officer t send in valuable reports of the raid. During the wire cutting operations prior to the attack Gnr. Berridge assisted Cpl Boucher to establish communication, and it was due to his diligence and gallant conduct in assisting in repairing the wire under very trying circumstances that communication was maintained and the SUCCESSFUL carrying out of the wire cutting task accomplished.
Gunner Erin Danby Berry MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on Sept 26th, 1916, whilst acting as telephonist at a forward O.P. in Hesxian Trench and the lines being cut, he carried back valuable information across open country under a very heavy barrage. On the same date, whilst returning to Hessian trench he carried a can of water, going from shell-hole to shell-hole to a large number of wounded men whom the stretcher bearers had not yet found. This was done under extremely heavy gun and machine gun fire.
Gunner Frank Berry MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Ralph Oliver Berry MM MSM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Lance Sergeant JJ Lucien Berthiaume MM
On the morning of the 16th September 1944, just prior to first light, Lance-Sergeant Lucien Berthiaume’s gun was deployed in a forward position with the Royal 22e Regiment at Map Reference 863943. On the 17th September 1944 the company occupying the area in which the gun was deployed was withdrawn for tactical reasons and a company from another battalion was to have taken over. The latter move was not accomplished. As a result the gun and crew were left in an unoccupied area well forward of our Forward Defended Localities.During the day infantry attempting to take a ridge at Map Reference 862935 forward of the gun were forced to retire through the gun area. Twice Lance-Sergeant Berthiaume was advised by infantry officers to withdraw behind the Forward Defended Localities and if unable to move the gun to leave it and bring his crew back. Lance-Sergeant Berthiaume did not feel he could accept this advice. In holding his position he knew full well that he and his crew, who had volunteered to remain, would be well forward of any friendly positions and would thus, for their own safety, have to depend entirely upon their own resources in an area constantly under heavy shell fire and in which enemy snipers were extremely active. However, he realized the importance of his role and the fact that his gun crew in its present position provided the sole antitank defence for the forward company of the Royal 22e Regiment. He was covering approaches from an area known to contain enemy tanks. He and his men held their position in spite of heavy shell fire all throughout the day. By his determined stand Lance-Sergeant Berthiaume secured a flank of the infantry battalion he had been ordered to support. His courageous action and devotion to duty set a splendid example to both gunners and infantrymen.
Battery Sergeant Major Hubert Arthur Bessent MM with bar
For gallant and meritorious service. Under heavy fire on the morning of April 9th, this N.C.O. laid a telephone line to an advanced O.P. on the VIMY RIDGE. The route taken was exposed to heavy howitzer and field gun fire, and the line was repeatedly cut. With great perseverance and devotion to duty Corporal Bessant patrolled the line repairing all breaks and in spite of heavy fire maintained communication throughout the day and following night. This N.C.O. has been a faithful and untiring linesman. He did specially good work at the SOMME, and has received no previous award.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Harry Beveridge MM
For gallantry and courage he displayed on the 14th November 1917. A shell landed on a large pile of ammunition, causing a terrific explosion which killed and wounded a large number of Gunners, Drivers and horses, and set fire to two motor lorries, and a large dump of ammunition (in boxes) on the road. On hearing cries of wounded men coming from the flames of the burning lorries this man at once ran to the rescue, while nearly everyone else in the vicinity was running away from the still burning shells. He entered the flaming area again and again and succeeded in finding and dragging out six R.F.A. Gunners all severely wounded, and with their clothing already on fire. He rolled the wounded men in the mud to extinguish the flames and carried them out of the danger zone. He then returned to the still furiously burning lorries and searched for more live men among the dead. He did not leave until ordered to do so. A few seconds after they got clear, another pile went off with a heavy explosion, which would have undoubtedly killed both rescued and rescuer had he been a few minutes later.
Gunner Thomas Ernest Beveridge MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant William Charles Bishop MM
At St Eloi April 4th to May 1st, 1916. Conspicuous devotion to duty and gallantry in maintaining communications of Battery with front line trenches and forward observing stations continuously during the St Eloi operations; his coolness under very heavy shell fire being of great assistance to the Battery in maintaining their lines.
Bombardier Alexander Black MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Arthur Blackburn MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant James Balfour Blacklaws MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty at FARBUS on May 3rd, when this Battery was under the concentrated fire of 5.9’s and 4.1’s a direct hit was obtained on the gun position Sgt. Blacklaws despite the extremely heavy shell fire organized a party to remove the wounded, gathered together what was left of his gun crew and succeeded in again getting the gun into action. This N.C.O. by his great display of courage and coolness set a splendid example to the men of his detachment.
Farrier Sergeant Albert Blackley MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Arthur James Blackwell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner George Edward Blackwell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Silas Alexander Blair MM
On November 4th 1917, while in action the enemy heavily shelled the battery position getting a direct hit on a gunpit, killing one man and wounding the remainder of the gun crew, including the sergeant in charge and at the same time setting fire to the charges. Sergeant Lowe and A/Bombardier Blair though some distance away left their gunpit and regardless of all personal danger succeeded in rescuing from the flames the wounded men, some of whom were unconscious and in getting them to a place of safety. They had returned to the gunpit and with admirable courage and coolness under heavy shelling put out the fire. By their presence of mind and prompt action the wounded men’s lives were saved and an explosion prevented which would have destroyed the howitzer and several hundred rounds of ammunition.
Sergeant Herbert George Blazier MM
At Pozieres. For gallantry and devotion to duty. On the 15th, inst whilst directing the digging of a gun pit for forward gun. The enemy opened up an intense shrapnel barrage, Sgt. Blazier endeavoured to get his men under cover two of whom were wounded. Sgt Blazier, after seeing his men to safety, returned under a heavy fire, accompanied by A/Bomb Mann and brought in one of the wounded men, the others having been killed Sgt Blazier was seriously wounded just before reaching cover.
Corporal George Boaden MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Albert Heury Boddington MM
Near Courcelette on November 18th, 1916. Sergt Boddington displayed great gallantry and devotion to duty at the taking of Desire Sipp support trench. When a telephone line which had been laid forward from the Battery O.P. after the advancing infantry was cut beyond repair this N.C.O. on his own initiative, worked his way forward twice under a heavy fire to a point whence he brought back timely and important information.
Bombardier (Acting Sergeant) Frederick James Bolton MM
This Non-Commissioned Officer was Sergeant of the Signals Section attached to 19 Canadian Army Field Regiment from D Day until VE Day. Throughout the entire campaign in France, Belgium, Holland and Germany the sterling calibre of work performed by this Non-Commissioned Officer has constantly merited commendation. Due to the nature of the equipment of the unit many problems and situations arose which required the utmost in ingenuity, coolness and fortitude in order to ensure the maintenance of communications. His personal example was an inspiration to his men and he was always able to imbue them with a fire and determination to complete their tasks whatever the dangers from enemy shells, mortars or small arms fire. It is considered were it not for his leadership qualities, technical knowledge and outstanding ability to get things done, despite difficulties, many lives would have been lost as a result of lack of all-important communications.
Gunner James Hadley Bonar MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during operations on Passchendaele. This man was acting as runner from Group H.Q. to Batteries on October 27th, 1917. He had to pass through extremely heavy shell fire, both H.E. and gas by day and night to battery positions, which were frequently shelled, the round trip taking 4 hours. This took place daily until Passchendaele was taken on November 6th. That on no occasion were despatches lost or late was entirely due to his courage and devotion to duty.
Gunner Allan Edwin Bond MM
On 17th/18th Aug 1917. While Gnr BOND’s battery was firing in response to an S.O.S. signal and was at the same time subjected to a heavy and well directed gas bombardment, he served his gun until overcome by N.C.T. and gas fumes. After being carried from the gun pit and resuscitated he returned to the gun and carried on until again overcome. It was due largely to the splendid example and efforts of this Gnr that the Battery was enabled to maintain all guns in action in spite of heavy casualties.
Bombardier Cecil George Hulbert Botting MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Ernest Bouchard MM
At Otterloo, during the night 16/17 April 1945, the enemy attacked and overran 76 Battery Command Post, setting the building on fire and knocking out the wireless sets and cutting off line communication with Regimental Headquarters. Gunner Bouchard, a driver/mechanic, realizing the serious situation and that word of a full scale attack must reach the infantry as soon as possible, jumped into his unarmoured 15-hundredweight vehicle and headed back for the infantry battalion headquarters, a distance of 1,200 yards.
By this time the enemy were dug in on both sides of a 400 yard stretch of the road. Displaying absolute contempt for the enemy machine gun and rifle fire, inspired only by the thought that he must get through, he continued down the road. Sheets of flame swept both sides of the vehicle as he proceeded on his self-appointed task and soon it was burning fiercely. Disregarding the imminent danger of explosion he continued with his vehicle and on arrival at battalion headquarters presented the first clear picture of the serious situation.
This man, by his own personal initiative, complete devotion to duty and contempt for danger, set an outstanding example to his comrades and transmitted clear and concise information essential to the successful defence of Otterloo.
Gunner Rolland Bouchard MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Gordon William Boucher MM with bar
For great gallantry and devotion to duty near Courcelette on October 21st, during the attack on Regina Trench, Cpl Boucher voluntarily went out under heavy shell fire and repaired telephone wires throughout the whole action. The excellent work done by this N.C.O. and the example which he set to the other linesman were in a very large measure responsible for keeping telephone lines in repair.
Bar to Military Medal – For bravery and devotion to duty. In the attack on PASSCHENDAELE RIDGE on 30th Oct: 1917. Sgt Boucher was one of the two Signallers who went forward with Lieut. Oliver an stayed all night in the open to be ready for the action at dawn. All through the action on the 30th, by his perseverance and coolness, under extremely heavy shelling, he enabled visual communication to be maintained, thereby furnishing valuable information to the Arty and contributing towards the success of the whole operation. On the return journey, he and the others stopped to pick up a wounded man in the midst of a heavy barrage, and carried him to a place of safety.
Signaller Thomas Miller Boucher MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal George Wesley Bourke MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Edgar Guy Bourque MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Frederick H Bousquet MM
On the morning of Oct/28th 1917. Dvr. BOUSQUET was one of a Pack Detail taking ammunition to the guns East of Ypres., The convoy was held up by hostile shell fire and during the halt were heavily bombed by hostile aircraft. Dvr. BOUSQUET took charge of the detail and displayed such gallantry and coolness that the detail escaped with a loss of 3 mules. In the midst of the bombing Dvr. Bousquet cut from two mules packs loaded with ammunition in which the ammunition had been set on fire by splinters.
Bombardier Edward Boutilier MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Edward M Bowes MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Alfred George Bowler MM
For conspicuous courage and devotion to duty under very heavy shell fire at FARBUS during the operations on May 3rd 1917, On the 3rd May while his Battery was in action, it was subjected to very heavy shell fire and at one time the ammunition in three gun pits was on fire. This N.C.O. made strenuous efforts to put out the fire in two of the pits thereby keeping guns in action. By his coolness he set a very fine example to the men, and it is largely due to his efforts that the Battery was kept in action. His example kept up the spirits of his men under the most trying circumstances.
Gunner Charles Herriman Boyd MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal John Gibson Boyd MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Battery Sergeant Major Sydney James Boyte MM
For conspicuous gallantry during the Operations against the enemy’s trench SOUTH EAST of SOUCHEZ from April 9th, to 13th 1917. This man was a member of a bombing squad and took command after his N.C.O. had become a casualty. He led his squad, under terrific fire, and at a critical point, when subjected to cross machine gun fire, he dashed ahead, crying out to his men to come along, and by his courageous example rallied those in his vicinity and reached his objective, where he was badly wounded. This man was previously recommended for immediate reward for splendid work in an operation the enemy S.E. of Souchez, in which this Battalion took part on March 1st last.
All the Officers, and all but 14 other ranks of this man’s company were casualties. It is considered that he is fully deserving of an immediate award.
Bombardier Kenneth Oxenden Bracken MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on 22nd, October at the Battery position when it was imperitive that the Battery be registered before dark, from the front line of trenches, he showed great coolness and bravery as a linesman in working along the line in the open and under heavy shell fire and machine gun fire, and kept the line in good order. He has previously done good work in operations.
Bombardier Frank Braybrook MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner John Douglas Breeze MM
Gunner Breeze has been in 1 Canadian Anti-Tank Regiment since 4 September 1939. In the breakthrough at the Gothic Line and in subsequent battles up to the Senio River, he has always displayed the highest qualities of courage and determination. By his firm resolution and skill as a Gunner he has helped break up many an enemy tank threat. On one occasion, during the crossing of the Canale Naviglio on 13 December 1944 Gunner Breeze was called on to assist a company of the Carleton and York Regiment which was being heavily counter-attacked by enemy tanks. Gunner Breeze immediately had his 6-pounder gun manhandled to a jeep and proceeded, with the officer who called him, towards the enemy. Almost at once they came under very heavy shell fire. Ordering his crew to take cover, this soldier went himself to choose a place from which to engage the enemy. Sighting two tanks, he returned and ordered the gun forward. Scarcely had they started when heavy small arms fire came down on them. Still undaunted, Gunner Breeze cooly urged his men on until the selected position was reached. Under continuous fire he saw the gun properly laid and gave the fire order. So rapid and accurate was his fire that one tank was immediately hit and burst into flames, while the other backed out of sight behind a building and made off. Gunner Breeze then held his detachment there, although the position had been clearly indicated to the enemy, until satisfied that the tank threat was over. This soldier displayed the highest qualities of courage and leadership. Due almost entirely to his bravery and persistence in the face of heavy fire, an enemy tank was destroyed and a counter-attack broken up. His action on this occasion and throughout this period are worthy of the highest praise.
Bombardier Joseph Percy Breiter MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Wesley H Bremner MM
For gallantry and specially meritorious service. At VIMY, on April 9th., 1917 this man colunteered to return through the enemy barrage for more telephone wire. He brought up the wire completed the line to an advanced O.P. and under heavy shell fire patrolled and maintained it all day when relieved at night he volunteered to bring up rations and water for the F.O.O’s party and did so under enemy fire.
Bombardier Henry Courtney Brewer MM
On the evening of 13 July 1944, “A” Troop gun position 6 Canadian Field Regiment was being heavily shelled. During the worst of the bombardment, the gun on which Bombardier Brewer was serving received a direct hit, putting it completely out of action and seriously wounded members of the gun emplacement. Showing absolute disregard for the continuing heavy shelling, Bombardier Brewer administered firs aid to all casualties on the gun, brought blankets from another gun pit that was a flaming mass of burning ammunition, and the, with absolutely no thought of his own safety, carried the wounded men to a sheltered position to await evacuation. Although this was Bombardier Brewer’s first day in action, his courageous actions and example throughout the period of the shelling were an inspiration to the other detachments and to the troop as a whole. On the morning of 22 August 1944, while under heavy shell and mortar fire near Orbec, “A” Troop was firing in support of our advancing infantry and Bombardier Brewer was Number One on “D” Sub-Section gun. The shelling grew worse and several shells landed within ten yards of him. Finally, a shell that landed in one of the slit trenches around the gun painfully wounded Bombardier Brewer in the head and arm. Despite his wounds, he continued to direct fire of his gun and would not allow himself to be evacuated until the firing was completed. His cheerful determination and courage throughout the engagement was again an example to his crew and to the whole troop. On 6 March 1945, Bombardier Brewer’s gun was completing the final rounds of a long and sustained barrage when a premature burst occurred, seriously wounding three of the detachment. He himself suffered from concussion, but immediately applied first aid to the rest of the gun crew and probably was responsible for saving the life of [the] most seriously wounded, who was bleeding badly. Again his actions excited the admiration of the whole troop. Throughout the whole campaign from Normandy to Germany, Bombardier Brewer carried out his duties in a most admirable manner. His efficiency, courage and cheerful demeanour under the most trying circumstances constantly made him an outstanding example to his whole troop.
Gunner Thomas Stanley Bridel MM
For bravery and devotion to duty. In a raid on March 15th 1918, Gunner Bridel went over the top as signaller to the F.O.O. with the raid. By his coolness and efficiency under heavy fire he rendered valuable assistance to the F.O.O. in setting up the Lucas lamp when their position inside the enemy’s lines had been reached. Though the lamp was knocked over several times by explosions, Gnr. Bridel’s work enabled it to be set up and aligned so that it was in commission until the party withdrew. He seemed to think always of the safety of his equipment before his own. His determination and courage throughout the hazardous operation were a fine example to all ranks.
Sergeant William Humphrey Briggs MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal George Bristow MM with bar
For gallant conduct on 22nd, November near Courcelette. He supervised the running of a telephone cable to the newly captured front line. After completing the task he brought in one of his party who had been wounded. This N.C.O. has constantly carried out his duties and brought them to a successful conclusion in spite of difficulties and shell fire, and his example throughout has been most inspiring to those working under him.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Harry Lawton Broadbent MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Leonard Arthur Bromley MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Battery Sergeant Major Frederick John Brook MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Ernest Brookes MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner John Harvey Brooks MM
Gunner Brooks has served as a gun number with 4 Canadian Anti-Tank Regiment in France since D Day. During the past three months he has continually acted as second in command of his gun detachment and as such displayed outstanding courage. During the attack to cross the Rhine River on the night of 23 March 1945, 4 Light Anti-Tank Regiment deployed in a very forward position in order to support the crossing by a “Pepper Pot”. Gunner Brooks was in charge of his own gun detachment and his particular position was under direct observation by the enemy. As a result, during the ensuing two hour engagement his position was continually mortared and shelled. His own position on the gun was completely unprotected by either shield or gun pit. It finally became necessary to change the barrel of the gun which was done under heavy enemy fire and then the order to “Take Post” was given. Despite the fact that enemy mortar bombs were bursting within 20 feet of the gun, and the order given necessitated Gunner Brooks resuming his exposed position, he unhesitatingly did so, calling to the rest of the crew, “Come on”. The gun immediately was fully manned and came into action again. The above action is typical of the outstanding performance of this Gunner over the last three months of steady action.
Gunner Alexander Brown MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty near LIEVIN, on July 22nd 1917. During heavy enemy shelling on the Battery position one of the cellars in which were PTE BROWN and two men with two others, was struck by a delayed action shell. PTE.BROWN and the two men managed to extricate themselves from the debris and despite the fact that the enemy was still shelling heavily the building, they worked until they had rescued the two other men, still buried. The splendid courage and coolness displayed by this man undoubtedly saved the life of one of the two buried, the other being dead when released.
Gunner Carl Wetmore Brown MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Farrier Sergeant Duncan Brown MM
June 22nd, 1916. For continuous good service and devotion to duty in the field from Feb: 1915 to date, particularly for conspicuous gallantry on the night of April 22nd/23rd , 1915 at St Julian, and for good service at Festubert, May 1915, June 1915, Bois Grenier, September 1915.
Battery Quarter Master Sergeant Fred James Brown MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal George Basil Brown MM
For great gallantry and specially meritorious service. On April 9th., 1917 at Vimy this N.C.O. followed the Infantry advance, and laid wire to a point on the forward slope, 100 yards beyond the line the Infantry were consolidating. Throughout the entire day he patrolled and kept up the line under continuos shell, machine gun, and rifle fire, with great devotion to duty, and utter disregard of danger. His work was done in such a quick and thorough manner, that the lines was never out of service for more than a few moments, and was at times the only line to that part of the front. This N.C.O. has shown himself at all times absolutely fearless, and whole heartedly devoted to his work. He has constantly done work of the very highest standard.
Signaller Harold Cordyn Brown MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Kenneth Charles Brown MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Lawrence Lloyd Brown MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Staff Sergeant Leslie Talmadge Brown MM
Staff-Sergeant Brown as Regimental Artificer of 7 Canadian Medium Regiment has always done outstanding work in keeping the guns of the regiment in action. During the period 1 February 1945 to 30 April 1945 the guns were subjected to observed enemy fun fire on several occasions but through the efforts of Staff-Sergeant Brown the guns were repaired and kept in action. On one occasion the regiment was supporting 4 Canadian Armoured Division in the attack on Veen. The gun area was under heavy, observed enemy artillery fire by day and constant enemy bombing and strafing by night. This Non-Commissioned Officer showed great coolness, perseverance and fortitude in repairing and maintaining guns that had been knocked out. To a great extent it was by his effort that the guns were kept in action, thus materially assisting in the successful outcome of the operation. Again during the preparation for the Rhine crossing when the regiment was in action near Wissel, a gun was damaged by observed fire from a 105-mm. Staff-Sergeant Brown cooly carried on and repaired the gun in spite of the continuing and accurate enemy shelling. Throughout the whole period from Normandy this Non-Commissioned Officer has shown uniting devotion to duty and coolness under fire and by his technical ability and perseverance he has kept guns in action which otherwise would have been evacuated and lost to the regiment.
Sergeant Ralph Wilson Brown MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Lance Bombardier Robert Aaron Charles Brown MM
Lance-Bombardier Brown has been with 8 Canadian Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment since July 1941, and he has been a Medical Orderly in this regiment for two years. Ever since the unit went into action his work has been invaluable to the troop with which he has been serving. During the fighting south of Caen in August 1944 he evacuated wounded officers and other ranks on several occasions under heavy fire. Again, during the campaign through Belgium and Holland, he was always ready and willing to undertake work beyond the call of duty, and it was due to his coolness and initiative that many wounded were speedily and efficiently evacuated to hospital. On 20 April 1945, when the unit was in an infantry role north of the Kusten Canal, he again showed himself to be exceptionally courageous under trying conditions and evacuated two casualties in a jeep ambulance under very heavy mortar fire. He took his place in fighting patrols, which his troop sent forward into the enemy lines, and, as always, his courage and drive were an example and inspiration to all.
Bombardier William Brown MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty at FARBUS on May 3/4th. This N.C.O. was in charge of the telephone lines of the 4th Brigade. and despite the exceptionally heavy shell fire he continued to repair the breaks, being on duty practically continuously for 48 hours. The courage and efficiency displayed by this N.C.O under a terrific bombardment was of the utmost importance to the Brigade, and at no time were the Batteries out of touch for more than a few minutes at a time.
Gunner William Alexander Brown MM with bar
For gallantry and courage he displayed on the 14th November 1917. A shell landed on a large pile of ammunition, causing a terrific explosion which killed and injured a large number of Gunners, Drivers and horses, and set fire to two motor lorries, and a large dump of ammunition (in boxes) on the road. On hearing cries of wounded men coming from the flames of the burning lorries this man at once ran to the rescue, while nearly everyone else in the vicinity, was running away from the still burning shells. He entered the flaming area again and again and succeeded in finding and dragging out six R.F.A. Gunners all severely wounded, and with their clothing already on fire. He rolled the wounded men in the mud to extinguish the flames an carried them out of the danger zone. He then returned to the still furiously burning lorries and searched for more live men among the dead. He did not leave until ordered to do so. A few seconds after they got clear, another pile went off with a heavy explosion, which would have undoubtedly killed both rescued and rescuer had he been a few minutes later.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Henry Humes Browning MM
On 13 September 1944 the 7th Battery, 2 Field Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery was occupying a position just south of San Maria di Scacciano. Sergeant Henry Humes Browning was in charge of No.2 Gun in “B” Troop. Several thousand rounds of high explosive shells and cartridges had previously been dumped on the position to take care of the heavy fire plan to be engaged in support of our infantry attack on the strong enemy positions guarding the entrance to the Lombardy Plains. At about 2200 hours the position came under heavy enemy shelling. A large calibre enemy shell hit an ammunition dump near the gun pit of Sergeant Browning and ignited the cordite-filled cartridges. The situation was highly precarious but Sergeant Browning alone and with complete disregard for the danger from burning explosives and from enemy shells, isolated the blazes. By his bravery and devotion to duty, Sergeant Browning prevented the detonation of the piled ammunition, thus averting heavy casualties to the gun crews and equipment.
Warrant Officer Class 2 Harold John Brummitt MM
From 24 February to 10 March 1945, 56 (Self-Propelled) Battery of 6 Canadian Anti-Tank Regiment was under command of 3 Canadian Infantry Division. During this time the battery participated in the severe fighting around Kelpeln, Udem and Sonsbeck. As Troop Sergeant, “E” Troop, Sergeant Brummitt was responsible for ensuring that rations, petrol and ammunition reached the gun crews each night. This he successfully did throughout the fortnight under extreme conditions of darkness, mud, water and shell fire. On the night 25-26 February 1945 “E” Troop was in action with “A” Company of the Queen’s Own Rifles near Kepein. Undeterred by intense enemy shell and mortar fire, this Non-Commissioned Officer brought essential supplies forward in the darkness through a sea of mud. Under exceptionally hazardous and difficult conditions he showed outstanding courage and determination by personally locating each gun detachment in the forward area. On returning to the battery “B” Echelon Group, Sergeant Brummitt was detailed to proceed forward to “F” Troop to temporarily replace “F” Troop Commander who had been wounded. He took over fire control while the troop was in action and, with one gun, destroyed a bazooka and killed a number of Germans while inflicting serious damage on an enemy strong point with the remaining guns of the troop. Later in the day when an officer replacement for “F” Troop arrived, Sergeant Brummitt on his own initiative took over fire control of “D” Troop whose Troop Commander had also become a casualty. Throughout this entire period of continuous and heavy fighting this Non-Commissioned Officer displayed untiring devotion to duty. His willing acceptance and capable execution of tasks not normally his responsibility was an inspiring example to the men he commanded.
Sergeant John Brunette MM
For gallantry and devotion to duty. On the night of the 25th October 1917. Sgt. BRUNETTES’s division was bombed by several Gotha aeroplanes. About forty bombs were dropped exploding some Ammunition and setting boxes and camouflage on fire. Sgt BRUNETTE, who was in charge of working party, acted with coolness and gallantry in extinguishing the fire and throwing the burning ammunition into the mud, at great personal risk, while the bombing still continued. Owing to his coolness and bravery a number of lives and a large quantity of ammunition were undoubtedly saved.
Gunner Bertram Bryan MM
On the afternoon of Nov:5th 1917, 1t the Battery position, the battery was subjected to a severe bombardment of heavy shell. The men were cleared to a flank. One gun was hit, and as the Battery was to fire a barrage in a short time, Gunner. BRYAN, acting as fitter repaired it under heavy fire, It was due to his gallant action that all the guns remained in action throughout the barrage.
Bombardier Charles Alfred Bryant MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Alexander Bryce MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant William Buchan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Donald William Buchanan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Gordon Edward Buchanan MM
For conspicuous good work as N.C.O. in charge of a Battery Staff, the excellent communications the Battery had with its different stations near Ypres from 2nd,-13th June 1916 being mainly due to his foresight and ability; and for gallantry on 2nd, June when the O.P. was out of, communications with the battery and reported to be in the hands of the Germans, he went out over the line and succeeded in restoring communications and finding the F.O.O. and his party on which occasions he was wounded.
Corporal Harold Lambert Buck MM with bar
For great gallantry and devotion to duty at FARBUS during the operations of May 3rd when he was in charge of the Brigade linesmen. Brigade Hqrs and the Batteries were continuously shelled, but this N.C.O. by his fearless example and, splendid control of his men kept up continuous communications despite the fact that the Headquarters Signalling Party were driven out of their Signal dugout by shell fire a few hours before the attack. When Division line was out, two hours before Zero, Cpl. Buck went out personally with the Division Linesman to fix the break on the ridge, which was being heavily shelled, and succeeded in altering course and repairing line so that it held up for the operation.
Bar to Military Medal – For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. This N.C.O. and men went forward with the F.O.O. and established a line. Although this was repeatedly severed, this N.C.O. and men, despite the intense barrage, constantly patrolled and repaired the line. Afterwards when it became impossible to maintain the line, this N.C.O. and men voluntarily passed through the barrages carrying back information of great value. This N.C.O. and men displayed great courage, coolness, and determination and their work was of great value.
Gunner Walter Bulak MM
On the evening of 28 February 1945, H.60132 Gunner Bulak, W. was acting as a Radio Telephone Operator in an Observation Post tank commanded by Captain L.B. Fleet. The tank became hopelessly bogged in the mud in the area of the Hochwald Forest gap and was then subjected to anti-tank and machine gun fire. He accompanied his Observation Post officer across bullet-swept ground under intense artillery fire to another tank and continued to pass fire orders to the regiment. The second tank came under fire from all sides. The enemy then counter-attacked and during this engagement the Observation Post tank was hit and disabled. Gunner Bulak remained in the disabled tank with his officer and continued to pass fire orders. As a result of these fire orders at least one Panther tank was knocked out and heavy casualties inflicted on the accompanying infantry. The counter-attack was broken up and the enemy forced to retire. Gunner Bulak displayed great perseverance and courage and helped materially in the successful conclusion of the operation.
Corporal Harold E Bullis MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Albert F Bulman MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. This Gunner and men went forward with/F.O.O.and established a line. Although this was repeatedly severed, this Gunner and men, despite the intense barrage constantly patrolled and repaired the line. Afterwards, when it became impossible to maintain the line, this Gunner and men voluntarily passed through the barrages carrying back information of great value. This Gunner and men displayed great courage, coolness, and determination and their work was of great value.
Bombardier Francis Lloyd Bulmer MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Neil Bundgard MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Thomas Francis Burchell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal William Henry Burchell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Arnold E Burgess MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Albert Edward Burke MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Alfred John Burke MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Charles Hammond Burnham MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant John Harold Burns MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Patrick Joseph Burns MM
For conspicuous bravery in delivering ammunition to guns under heavy shell fire near Ypres during nights of 2/3rd, 3/4th, and 4/5th, June 1916. This N.C.O. had two horses shot him but continued in his work.
Gunner Harley Phillips Burpee MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Douglas Gerald Harcourt Burrage MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. This man was part of a party of ten Signallers who went forward directly behind the Infantry, and established and kept up communication between observation post and cable head. Espite the heavy Artillery and Machine gun fire, he repeatedly repaired the line, and when the shelling became so intense as to make telephonic communication an impossibility. This man acted as runner, and got many messages through the barrage, which enabled the Artillery to deal effectively with attempted counter-attacks. This man. displayed great coolness, courage and determination.
Corporal John Alfred Harcourt Burrage MM
For conspicuous courage and devotion to duty near Courcelette, on October 3rd, 1916, when under extremely heavy enemy barrage, this N.C.O. unaided, successfully laid a line to the front line trench at a time when communications were practically all cut. He repaired and maintained this line throughout the day and was working over country fully exposed to German rifle and machine gun fire.
Gunner Arthur Bernard Burrows MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. This man was acting as linesman with the F.O.O. and when the bombardment became so intense that a line could not be maintained, he operated a signalling lamp for ten hours under heavy fire. This was the only means of sending back information of vital importance. The great courage coolness and devotion to duty displayed by this man enabled the Artillery to give effective support to our attacking troops.
Gunner William Henderson Burrows MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Lance Sergeant Roy Denis Buswell MM
This Non-Commissioned Officer is Battery Signal Sergeant in charge of communications within his battery of 13 Canadian Field Regiment. After the breakout from Nijmegen on 8 February 1945 until well after the crossing of the Rhine this was an almost insurmountable job. All ground between the observation posts and the gun positions was often completely under water. This meant long roundabout lines which necessitated careful reconnaissance, often under heavy mortar fire. During one particular attack west of Keppeln on 14/15 February 1945, Sergeant Buswell arrived at the forward observation post to find the infantry completely pinned down by machine gun fire. The radio had just been destroyed by shell fire and line communications had not been established. The infantry desired the flame throwers brought up at once but had no means of getting work back. Sergeant Buswell without hesitation agreed to go back on his motorcycle and bring the flame throwers forward. This he did, but while leading them forward he first had his speedometer shot off by machine gun fire and finally his machine shot from under him by an ant-tank shell. Undaunted he led them the balance of the distance on foot and the flame throwers were able to successfully cope with the enemy with the result that our own infantry attack was able to proceed. Following the crossing of the Rhine the signal problems were even more trying due to the continual moving, often quite long jumps. Despite these difficulties Sergeant Buswell by his energy and tireless efforts always managed to keep communications open.
Gunner James Lucas Butler MM with Bar
For constant devotion to duty and for gallantry during operations near Courcelette from the 15th, September -16th October 1916.In maintaining artillery communications, especially with the infantry often under heavy shell fire. His energy and fearlessness were most conspicuous.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Phillip Henry Button MM
This man with other Gunners on the morning of November 3rd 1917, formed the personnel of two gun crews that went into action. These two crews kept their guns in action, although during the whole period the area within a radius of 500 yards was subjected to a continuous bombardment with shells that were coming in at an average rate of twenty per minute. Ammunition was set on fire in the position and one of the shells was so close that the Gunners were knocked down by the force of the explosion. This man and the other Gunners with conspicuous bravery stuck to their guns and maintained fire. They were absolutely without cover and miraculously escaped injury. Within three minutes of withdrawing the men from their guns, one of the guns was hit and the whole shattered.
Corporal Arthur Francis Cagney MM and Bar
At FARBUS on May 3rd for consistent and courageous good work under heavy shell fire. Owing to casualties amongst the signalling staff of his Battery he was called upon to be out repairing telephone lines which were constantly being broken owing to the heavy shelling. He was on duty for 48 hours without rest. His work in maintaining communications under exceptionally heavy shell fire for a long period, was very fine. He set a wonderful example to the Battery Hqrs. Party of which he was in charge and the good work this party rendered the Battery was largely due to Cpl. CAGNEY’S influence. He was wounded in the arm during the first half hour of the engagement and could easily have gone to the dressing station, but binding up his wound he remained at his station.
Bar to Military Medal
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during operations at PASSCHENDAELE on November 6th, 1917. This N.C.O.’ gun was put out of action by hostile shell fire one man being killed and four wounded. This N.C.O. has at all times displayed a high order of courage and persistence in spite of difficulties. The great courage and determination shown by this N.C.O. under the most trying circumstances has always been outstanding.
Sergeant William Pattieson Caine MM
For conspicuous good service and devotion to duty on the night of 12-13th October 1916, near Courcelette, when delivering ammunition. This N.C.O. was in charge of a convoy of ammunition when they came under extremely heavy shell fire causing numerous casualties to horses and threatening a serious blockade. This N.C.O. handled his detachment with the utmost coolness and good judgement and delivered his ammunition in spite of the heavy barrage with a minimum of casualties.
Bombardier George Albert Cairns MM
When in charge of a convoy of ammunition wagons bringing ammunition to gun positions near VIMY on the night of May 9/10th 1917, his convoy was caught in a heavy barrage and owing to darkness and casualties was thrown into confusion for the moment, with great coolness and presence of mind he steadied all ranks with him and pushed on to the Battery. He then returned with horses and extricated a wagon that was abandoned owing to loss of horses. By his bravery and prompt action under fire, he saved many casualties to his party.
Sergeant John Callaghan MM with bar
On the morning of August 22nd 1917 while the battery was being very heavily shelled he, of his own accord, left his dug-out and took very active part in putting out fires around gun-pits which had been started by enemy shelling thus saving much ammunition from explosion.
Bar to Military Medal – On November 16th, 1917, under heavy shell fire proceeded into the position of another battery while both that and his own were under heavy shell fire, and rescued one of the gunners who had his leg shattered; and, in company with a/Bdr M.C. Stewart carried him through continuous shell fire to the Dressing Station.
Gunner Andrew Perkins Cameron MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier George Arden Cameron MM
Bombardier Cameron is in command of a line-laying vehicle in one of the troops of 8 Canadian Field Regiment. Throughout the operations in which his regiment has been engaged, Bombardier Cameron has carried out his duties under shellfire in a cool and courageous manner, inspiring the men of his crew. On 30 May 1944 in the Liri Valley, the wireless communication to his battery from Regimental Headquarters failed due to enemy interference. Traffic conditions made it impossible for a cable laying truck to use the road. Bombardier Cameron personally laid a telephone line by hand 1,200 yards across a valley and up a steep slope which was at the time under enemy shell fire. On 24 October 1944 an Observation Post was established in a forward position two miles north of Cervia. Although in an exposed position, good observation was obtained from this Observation Post. It was most important that line communications be maintained with the guns as wireless reception was very poor. Bombardier Cameron and his line crew promptly laid line to the Observation Post from the forward exchange, a distance of three miles, part way by carrier and part way by hand. Although help up twice by enemy snipers who had to be dealt with, once by enemy shell fire, this Non-Commissioned Officer by his initiative and leadership, established line communications very quickly. During the day, line was often cut by shell fire and this Non-Commissioned Officer so organized his crew for maintenance that immediate repair was effected, thus keeping to a minimum breaks in the passage of orders to the guns. Bombardier Cameron has at all times in action inspired his men by his example. As a result of his fearlessness and leadership, line communications have been established at times when it was the only means available of controlling the artillery fire.
Gunner Peter Frank Cammer MM
On 15 August, “D” Troop, 65 Battery, 5 Canadian Anti-Tank Regiment was under command of the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders of Canada. At approximately 1400 hours the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders of Canada took Perriers and then came under fire from two German tanks about 1,700 yards to the south. Both tanks were well hidden and very difficult to see. Two 17-pounders were put in an exposed position on a crest under enemy fire to silence the tanks. Gunner Crammer was a gun number on one of these guns. Both guns engaged the enemy tanks but did not silence them. Gunner Cammer in the meantime had been cooly studying the enemy position through glasses. He now took over as layer of his gun and in spite of the enemy fire destroyed both tanks with one shot each. The enemy thereupon withdrew leaving a towed 88-mm gun and an ammunition lorry in the area of the burning tanks. Gunner Cammer’s coolness and skill in locating these tanks in the face of the enemy fire was responsible for the continued advance of the battalion.
Sergeant Andrew Campbell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Arthur Prentiss Campbell MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on Nov. 6th 1917, during operations preparatory to attack on PASSCHENDAELE. On two occasions when the guns were being taken into position they became bogged to the axle cups and despite intense hostile shelling he dug the guns out and was successful in getting them over an almost impassable road into position. He also put out a fire which started in an ammunition dump. This N.C.O. displayed the greatest courage and determination and set a splendid example to the men under him.
Lance Sergeant Charles Marsh Campbell MM
On the night of 27 February 1945 during the advance south from the Reichswald Forest through Goch, Lance-Sergeant Campbell was ordered to deploy his post in a church tower in Goch. In this position he was at the extreme right of the Canadian right flank. Goch was under intense shell and mortar fire with the main concentration centring on the church. Communication to this flank post was by line as it was out of wireless range and during the night this line was cut by armoured vehicles. Lance-Sergeant Campbell organized a wireless crew and by devising a remote control system two miles long to his observation post he was able to pass vital observations to his headquarters. When this remote control line was subsequently damaged beyond repair, Lance-Sergeant Campbell reorganized his post and working under fire laid, by hand, a wire base thirteen hundred metres long and deployed a double post from out of his own detachment. This base provided continuous and vital data on active hostile guns. By his courage and determination, Lance-Sergeant Campbell has inspired his men to carry on through many difficult situations. He has been a conspicuous factor in the success of his troop.
Sergeant Clarence Grant Campbell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal John Ross Campbell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Peter Campbell MM
On the night of May 7/8th 1917, near VIMY, this N.C.O. brought a convoy of ammunition wagons three times to his battery position through a heavy barrage of gas shells and shrapnel. His convoy suffered in casualties to personnel and horses each time. Although under heavy shell fire he quickly rearranged the personnel and horses of his convoy to replace casualties and succeeded in bringing up a sufficient supply of ammunition to meet any eventualities on the following day.
Driver Robert Campbell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Samuel Sanford Campbell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Simon Alexander Campbell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Battery Quarter Master Sergeant James Candlish MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Walter Arthur (Archie) Cannell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Edwin George Canning MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Robert John Ozwald Dobrez Carey MM
For excellent services while in the Somme area Oct: 10th Nov; 30th, Coolness and perseverance in repairing telephone lines running to the advanced battery O.P. during operations on the night of Nov: 10th) 11th, 1916. Between midnight and early morning this N.C.O. effected repairs in over 30 different places under heavy fire especially in the neighbourhood of Courcelette, thereby keeping communication open and enabling valuable information to be sent back.
Sergeant Heward John Carl MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Frederick Griffith Carlton MM
On October 11th and 12th while this battery was in support of the Infantry near IWUY this N.C.O. did excellent work when in charge of an ammunition convoy. On several occasions during the day and night he brought his convoy forward under very trying shell fire and completed the ammunition supply which was vital at that time. To do this it was vital for him to make several trips under very trying conditions. He personally did thirty-six hours continuous duty at this time. His courage and strict devotion to duty are worthy of the highest praise.
Bombardier James Bremner Carr MM
On the morning of 6th November, he was the N.C.O. in charge of signallers with the Artillery Officer of this Brigade detailed to go forward with the infantry. When the attack began the Officer was badly wounded. Bombardier CARR took charge at once, established an advanced observation station, and by means of a lamp sent back valuable information to this Headquarters, until relieved by an Officer. His information continued to come in when all other communications was cut off, though his position was under most severe shell-fire at all times.
Gunner Clarence Hale Carslake MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Elmer Douglas Carter MM
For conspicuous gallantry near ECURIE on 9th April, 1917. Cpl. CARTER was N.C.O. in charge of Signallers of Artillery Liaison Officer with 5th Canadian Inf. Battn. When communications with Battalion Hqrs. And the advance troops broke down, he ran a line forward, and several times passed through the enemy Barrage collecting and sending back situation reports.
Gunner Grover Carter MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Michael Cashen MM
For conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty. On March 28th 1918, the enemy began a terrific bombardment using several batteries of various calibres, with high explosives, shrapnel and gas. Uring the above bombardment Sgt. Cashen who was A.S.M. became apprehensive over the safety of some gunners who ha taken refuge in the cellar of a ruined house. He saw the building struck by a large shell and the wall crushed in, and at almost certain risk of death, rushed forward and succeeded in getting the three dazed occupants out and to a place of safety. A minute later another shell completely demolished the shelter. Again, seeing a shell damage the gas protection of another dugout and knowing the enemy was using gas shells as well as high explosive, this N.C.O. rushed over and warned the occupants to put on their respirators. His bravery and self-sacrifice undoubtedly prevented casualties.
Bombardier August Henry Casorso MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Staff Sergeant Leon Castera MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Lawrence Frederick Catton MM
On 23 May 1944 Gunner Catton was one of the signal operators on the wireless of the Commanding Officer’s representative of 3 Canadian Field Regiment which was supporting the attack of 3 Canadian Infantry Brigade on the Adolf Hitler Line north of Pontecorvo. The attack continued through the afternoon and Gunner Catton remained with the set until ordered to hand over to a relief.
Gunner Catton’s vehicle was just behind the opening line of the barrage and moved forward throughout the action behind the advancing infantry. Enemy small arms fire, mortar and infantry gun bombardment were intense during the advance. Early n the engagement the Commanding Officer’s representative was wounded and evacuated. Shortly after, a replacement arrived and he too was wounded and evacuated. Later in the afternoon the other wireless operator and the driver of the vehicle also became casualties. When the Battery Captain found the vehicle, Gunner Catton was reluctant to hand over to a relief. He showed great devotion to duty for remaining at his post in the face of extremely heavy enemy fire under the most trying circumstances. As a result of Gunner Catton’s remaining at his set communications remained open to the battalion supported and much valuable information was passed to higher formations.
Corporal Harry Hamilton Chace MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Verner Charles Chadwick MM
On the 6th inst. Ammunition was badly needed at the guns, but the pack train was held up on account of the heavy hostile shelling. This driver however succeeded not once, but twice in passing through the barrage with his horse and ammunition. In doing so he showed initiative and skill worthy of a leader, to say nothing of courage and devotion to duty.
Sergeant George Alexander Chalmers MM
This Non-Commissioned Officer was commander of an M-10 17-pounder in position at Map Reference 332279 from 1800 hours 19 August 1944 to 1200 hours 21 August 1944. The gun was in an isolated position some 300 yards from the nearest tanks and without infantry support. It covered some 700 yards of the German escape route between Trun and St.Lambert-sur-Dives. During the whole of the period the position was being sniped and attacked by enemy infantry attempting to open an escape route. On two occasions these became so numerous that the gun had to be moved back to the tank positions, but on each occasion went forward again and drove back the enemy or captured them and reoccupied its position. The effective and determined handling of this self-propelled gun by Acting Sergeant Chalmers prevented the escape of a large number of the enemy through a section of the neck of the Falaise Pocket and contributed materially to the losses inflicted upon the Germans, both men and material.
Sergeant Robert Jeremiah Chamberlain MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Signaller Thomas Leroy Chambers MM
For gallant and meritorious service. This man was one of the two who accompanied Lieut. Scott (since killed) with the first waves of the Infantry attack at Vimy April 9th., 1917. In spite of great difficulties he succeeded in establishing telephone communication with Group Headquarters from a forward O.P. on the far slope of the RIDGE. The information he thus made it possible to send back as to the disposition of our own and enemy troops was of the greatest value. Throughout the day under heavy shellfire Signaller Chambers steadily patrolled the line, repairing many breaks, and succeeded in maintaining constant communication with Group Headquarters.
Farrier Sergeant John Henry Champion MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Sin Twe (Roy) Chan MM
Sergeant Chan volunteered for special operations behind the enemy lines in the Orient, and operated with the 9th Australian Division at Labaun, Borneo. He was dropped by air deep into Japanese-held territory. There he organized and led native guerillas (Dyak headhunters) and succeeded in blocking the Rejang Rover to the enemy, forcing them back on their headquarters near the coast and controlling the river traffic. His patrols also successfully attacked the enemy, inflicting heavy casualties. Sergeant Chan’s devotion to his task and the effective manner of its execution cannot be too highly praised.
Driver Basil Ernest Chaplin MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Harold Rae Chaplin MM
The above-mentioned soldier, by his devotion to duty, personal courage and determination to see the job well done was an inspiration to all and is worthy of commendation for same.
ACTION: On D Day, 6 June 1944, Gunner Chaplin, H.R., a driver with the 99 Canadian Field Battery of this regiment, drove his vehicle from the LCT [Landing Craft Tank] and was immediately tied up on the beach with it and other vehicles by a heavy traffic jam. All vehicles and personnel came under very heavy mortar, rifles and machine gun fire. It was necessary for everyone, for personal safety, to leave vehicles and seek shelter against the embankment. The above-mentioned soldier was wounded in three places and three self-propelled equipments took fire from the bombing. It became apparent that other equipments might suffer loss by fire if left there. Gunner Chaplin, although thrice wounded, with utter disregard for personal safety, went under this heavy mortar and machine gun fire and drove his vehicle, as well as others, to the exit on the beach and subsequently to the gun position where the guns were able to be placed in action and the equipments put to their correct use. The above-mentioned had to be carried from his vehicles as he was unable to move after performing this brave task.
Driver William Clifford Chapman MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Reginald Samuel Chappell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Joseph Chasse MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during operations on Passchendale. This man was acting as runner from Group H.Q. to Batteries on October 27th, 1917. He had to pass through extremely heavy shell fire, both H.E. and gas by day and night to battery positions, which were frequently shelled, the round trip taking four hours. This took place daily until Passchendale was taken on Nov 6th. That on no occasions were despatches lost or late was entirely due to his courage and devotion to duty.
Gunner Richard George Chinery MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Charles Clifford Chipman MM
For coolness and gallantry under heavy shell fire from Sept: 8th, -Sept: 15th. This N.C.O. was on duty as linesman in and around Pozieres keeping open communication between the Observation Post and the Brigade Hdqrs. The trenches were often obliterated but he cooly mended breaks and passe through the heaviest barrages to do so. His conduct was noted by Officers of different Batteries.
Gunner William Harry (Henry) Chisholm MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. On the 15th of Aug: 1917 he was on duty with Lt HASKELL at a visual signalling station. Lieut Haskell was later wounded and Gnr. CHISHOLM kept the station open although exposed to heavy shell fire. He remained on duty for 14 hours replacing a wounded telephonist of his party, and sent back important messages to his Brigade.
Sergeant William Colin Chisholm MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Norman James Chivas MM
On May 3rd, 1917, near FARBUS, this N.C.O. & Sgt. H. Cooke, acted with exceptional bravery and coolness in putting out a fire which broke out and spread to the ammunition, caused by a direct hit on the gunpit. In spite of the great danger of shells being hurled in all directions through the cartridges exploding, they stuck to their work shovelling earth upon the fire until they had mastered it. Had it not been for their efforts a large quantity of ammunition would have been destroyed and in all probability several casualties would have occurred among the members of the detachment.
Sergeant William Chrich MM
For gallant and specially meritorious service during the Canadian Corps operations culminating April 9th, 1917 at VIMY. Twice during this time certain of his Trench Mortar emplacements were badly hit, with the greatest energy, under heavy shell fire in each case, he repaired the emplacements, and kept his battery in action; carrying on continuously in the trenches for a month before the attack. By his untiring efforts he kept his mortars and personnel in a state of high efficiency, cutting wire assiduously and with great thoroughness. On the morning of the attack he volunteered for stretcher bearer duty and worked day and night for two days searching for and carrying out the wounded.
Sergeant Gordon Ross Christian MM
On March 28th, 1918, the battery was subjected to a massive bombardment by guns of all calibres, a goodly proportion of gas shell being used. Four of the guns were put out of action, two of them being completely destroyed. Four men were killed four severely wounded, and two others slightly wounded. Sgt Christian, with great presence of mind and utmost disregard of personal safety, succeeded in accomplishing the impossible by getting the wounded men out of the burning pits and under cover. By his courageous act he set an invaluable example to the other men at a critical time. He displayed excellent judgement, great courage and a strong devotion to duty.
Sergeant Percy Septimus Christmas MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Kenneth Vernon Church MM
For gallantry and devotion to Duty. On November 9th about 10.30.A.M. on the Ypres PASSCHENDAELE ROAD about one mile W. of PASSCHENDAELE Dvr. Church was of the advance party of a large mule training packing ammunition to the Battery Position of the 9th Bde.C.F.A. When just East of Spree Farm the Germans shelled the road very heavily, killing and wounding about twenty men and a number of animals of a pack train ahead, which entirely blocked the road. Pte.Church with Cpl.Edgel and Drivers Dean and Price acted with great coolness and bravery, securing stretchers and carrying the wounded to the dressing station under heavy shell fire. They then cleared the road and proceeded with the ammunition to the guns. By their courageous action they set a fine example.
Bombardier Charles Howard Churchill MM with bar
For the utmost gallantry, devotion to duty and determination. On the morning of the 6th instant immediately after the attack on PASSCHENDAELE, Bdr. CHURCHILL set out to establish a Continuous Wave Wireless Station on PASSCHENDAELE. The need of this station was imperative as Wireless was the only means of rapid communication for the H.A. and F.A., F.O.O.S. Heavily laden with Wireless instruments etc., this Bde. continued for almost 4 miles in the face of very heavy enemy shell and machine gun fire. The station was successfully established about 100 yards behind our line and in full view of the enemy. Bde CHURCHILL did heroic work in frequently erecting the aerial which was being shot away, and in maintaining communication until relieved 48 hours later.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Wilfred Laurier Churchill MM
The conspicuous courage and devotion to duty as telephonist with F.O.O. during the operations North of Courcelette, on Oct: 8th, ’16. He successfully maintained his line over very exposed country until the afternoon when maintainance became impossible. He then acted as runner from Kenora Trench for a distance of about 400 yards across open country under extremely heavy fire.
Gunner Edmund Meade Clark MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Arlington Clarke MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal James Nelson Clarke MM
For gallantry and devotion to duty. On October 25th, 1917, Cpl. CLARKE was in charge of a mule train packing Ammunition to Field Batteries, the Germans shelled the road very heavily, killing two men and seven mules and wounding two of the Drivers with Cpl. CLARKE. This N.C.O. acted with great gallantry in carrying the wounded men to a place of safety and then proceeding with the remainder of his party to deliver the ammunition to the guns, while the road was still being shelled.
Sergeant Joseph Kyle Clarke MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Edwin George Clements MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier James Clements MM
On 8th and 9th of April, 1917, this N.C.O. was in charge of a working party from his Battery assisting in construction of an Artillery route from our front line forward, near ECURIE. He set a splendid example of energy and courage and devotion to duty under heavy enemy shell fire, in keeping his party together, and accomplishing his task.
Corporal Walter James Clynick MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Allen James Coburn MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty at FARBUS on May 3rd, 1917, Gnr. COBURN who is one of the Battery cooks, came up from the rear position on his own initiative and throughout the very heavy enemy shelling served hot stew and tea to the men of the gun detachments. This warm food was of great value to the men and materially assisted in enabling them to continue their work. The great courag and thoughtfulness displayed by Gnr. COBURN resulted in the efficiency of the gun detachments being much greater than otherwise have been the case.
Sergeant Walter Arthur Cochrane MM
Sergeant Cochrane served with 3 Canadian Anti-Tank Regiment from the landing on the Normandy beaches to the final cessation of hostilities in Germany. In every action in which his battery was involved he acquitted himself in an exemplary fashion and was a constant source of inspiration, courage and resourcefulness to his men. On innumerable occasions this Nob-Commissioned Officer has exhibited a degree of courage and coolness of a calibre which proved outstanding even when these attributes were considered commonplace. One example of this is – on the evening of 3 March 1945, on the outskirts of Xanten, Germany, it was evident that the enemy were preparing a counter-attack against the high ground held by our troops. This ridge was vital to the enemy’s further defence of the area and upon it were deployed anti-tank guns of the troop of which Sergeant Cochrane was Troop Sergeant. Enemy tanks were reported advancing against the position and our infantry were somewhat uneasy at facing a tank attack since they had had but little opportunity to consolidate the ground. An outpost suddenly sighted an enemy tank at a range of 300 yards and reported its position to this Non-Commissioned Officer. Since it was impossible to immediately engage this tank due to its hull-down position, Sergeant Cochrane mounted one of his self-propelled anti-tank equipments and courageously manoeuvred it into a suitable location. At a range of less than 200 yards Sergeant Cochrane engaged the enemy equipment and by fearlessly exposing himself to obtain better vision, passed orders to the gun crew enabling them to knock out the enemy tank in spite of the closing darkness. Not only did this feat eliminate the immediate threat of an enemy counter-attack but it encouraged our infantry to a marked extent and so lowered the morale of the opposing forces that the evacuated the vicinity immediately.
Sergeant Perry Douglas Cockwell MM
For gallantry and devotion to duty at VIMY. On the afternoon of April 28th 1917 during operations it was essential to maintain the telephone line to the Battery O.P. This N.C.O. went out during a heavy bombardment and with the greatest coolness repaired and maintained the line. His work was of great value. As linesman, he has repeatedly carried out his duties under shell fire with no regard to his personal safety, and has consistently done work of very high quality.
Sergeant Albert Cole MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Delos Harold Cole MM
On the 24th Aug 1917 at great personal risk, under heavy shell fire which ha started in a gun pit as the result of the enemy counter battery work. His action undoubtedly saved a large quantity of ammunition which might have exploded and destroyed the gun.
Corporal John (Jack) Thomas Cole MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Murray Cole MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Ambrose Collings MM
For gallant and distinguished conduct and devotion to duty on the morning of Oct; 22nd 1917. Cpl THOMSPON was ordered to take a gun limber to bring out a gun that had been damaged by shell fire. COLLINGS driving lead, GRAY driving centre, and TREWIN driving wheel. At FREZENBERG, the limber came under heavy shell fire, the near centre horse being killed and the off centre horse being shot down. The 3 drivers were piled underneath their horses and TREWIN had his leg seriously crushed. Although subjected to heavy fire, they cut away the centre team, and hooked up the lead and wheel teams. GRAY was ordered to take the remaining off centre horse back. The limber then trotted forward. Another shell wounded the near led horse, and the whole hitch came down. The party finally reached the battery position and hooked onto the gun. They succeeded in bringing this out along the one available road which was still being heavily shelled.
Battery Sergeant Major Edward Collins MM with 2 bars
On the 5th. September 1917, during an intense hostile bombardment a gun pit was hit and set on fire. This N.C.O. at great risk to himself succeeded in extinguishing the fire and by his prompt action unquestionably saved the gun and ammunition from destruction.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Second Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Frank Benjamin Conrad MM
On August 16th 1917, North of Lens during an attack, this Gnr manned a tapping-in station in advance of front line and forward exchange. He displayed great gallantry an devotion to duty and it was largely due to their efforts that communication was kept up during the day. The ground over which they had to work was very much exposed and constantly swept by very heavy shell, machine gun and sniper fire. He was gassed on the night of the 14th during preparations for attack, but carried on in spite of great exhaustion.
Driver Hugh Conway MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Arnold William Cook MM
For distinguished work on the 15th Aug: 1917. He succeeded in running a line forward with the first infantry wave between the Jumping off trench and the Final Objective. Afterwards he kept open 1000 yards of line throughout the day under very heavy shelling. Passing through intense barrages on several occasions.
Bombardier William Osser Cook MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Heskith Cooke MM
On May 3rd, 1917, near FARBUS, this N.C.O. & Bmdr. N.J. Chivas, acted with exceptional bravery and coolness in putting out a fire which broke out and spread to the ammunition, caused by a direct hit on the gunpit. In spite of the great danger of shells being hurled in all directions through the cartridges exploding, they stuck to their work shovelling earth upon the fire until they had mastered it. Had it not been for their efforts a large quantity of ammunition would have been destroyed and in all probability several casualties would have occurred among the members of the detachment.
Sergeant Robert Christopher Cooke MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Horace Watten Coon MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Alexander Mitchell Cooper MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Thomas Albert Copping MM
On the 19th October, 1918 near RALLENCOURT, one gun with lorry, skidded off the road. This N.C.O. at daylight, in full view of the enemy succeeded in getting same back on the road and to battery position without any casualties, though under shell fire for a considerable period
Sergeant Edward Joseph Corbett MM
At approximately 1000 hours on the 9th March 1945, Map Reference 073374 (sheet 4304, 1:25,000), in the forward area, a party of Canadian infantry were laying wire about 50 yards in front of the anti-tank gun position of G.6037 Sergeant Edward Joseph Corbett. One or more of the infantry personnel stepped on a schu mine and four of the party were wounded. Sergeant Corbett, who had been trained in first aid work, immediately organized a carrying party to remove the wounded and without the slightest hesitation proceeded to the scene of the accident although he knew that the area was think with mines. Having tended the wounded, Sergeant Corbett was evacuating one man from the mined area when he stepped on a mine and was wounded to the extent of losing his leg. The coolness, courage and organizing ability displayed by Sergeant Corbett in tending and evacuating the wounded through what he knew to be an extremely dangerous area was of the highest calibre and served as a magnificent example and steadying influence on all ranks.
Gunner Curtis Colleson Cordell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Thomas Corkin MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Warrant Officer Class I James Donald Alexander Corrigan MM
This Warrant Officer has been with the regiment continuously since D Day and has assisted in reconnaissance of forward gun positions throughout France, Belgium, Holland and Germany. He has always displayed courage, determination, devotion to duty and utter disregard for his own personal safety which is exemplified by the following incidents. On 25 November 1944 at Nijmegen, a body of men, comprising approximately 20 British troops, 60 United States troops and seven men from this unit, 19 Canadian Army Field Regiment, was waiting in front of the mobile bath when an enemy 170-mm shell landed, killing six and wounding 14 soldiers and civilians. The body of troops quickly dispersed except for Regimental Sergeant-Major Corrigan and the seven men from this unit who, under direction and leadership, began to take care of the wounded. Despite continued shelling, Regimental Sergeant-Major Corrigan and his party evacuated all living casualties from the area. On or about 9 April 1945, Regimental Sergeant-Major Corrigan, as part of the forward reconnaissance party, entered Sogel, Germany with the intention of recceing a position to the east of the village, when it was reported that the Germans were counter-attacking Sogel. This Warrant Officer lost no time in positioning his party near the main road junction to defend the town. The counter-attack came in and much credit must go to this Warrant Officer for his determination, courage and leadership displayed in breaking it up. Regimental Sergeant-Major Corrigan’s long and meritorious service, together with his courage, determination, devotion to duty and disregard for his own personal safety has always been an inspiration to all who know him.
Driver Gordon Carey Cosh MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal John Costello MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Harry Thomas Costigan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Battery Sergeant Major Hubert Reginald Cousins MM with bar
Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier James Russell Coutts MM
For gallantry and devotion to duty on Oct: 8th, 1916, North of Courcelette, in maintaining the line from Battery to O.P. in Kenora trench, under continuously heavy shell fire being practically buried on three occasions. His devotion to duty was of the greatest value to the Battery.
Corporal Clarence Burton Cowdy MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Sidney Herbert Cox MM
For conspicuous courage and devotion to duty on August 21st, 1917. This N.C.O. was on look-out duty in the Auxiliary O.P. at night and when all communication with the O.P. was broken down he remained at his post despite the very heavy hostile bombardment of h.e. and gas shells. By his courage, coolness, and devotion to duty, the battery was at all times fully posted as to the situation in front.
Sergeant John James Crafton MM
Since 9 July 1944 the 56 (Self Propelled) Battery of 6 Canadian Anti-Tank Regiment has fought under command 2nd, 3rd and 4th Canadian Divisions, 51 (Highland) Division, 53 (British) Division and First United States Army. This battery’s guns have been in action in some of the most bitter battles of the war and were deployed at Ifs, Rocquancourt, Falaise, Boulogne, Cap Gris Nez, Calais, the Ardennes, the Reichswald and the Hochwald. From 9 July 1944 until 5 May 1945, Sergeant Crafton was employed as the Number One of a self-propelled 17-pounder anti-tank gun in the 56 Battery. One position which his gun occupied on the outskirts of Falaise was under severe mortar fire for more than ten hours before Sergeant Crafton or any of his men were able to dismount from their equipment. Under these circumstances his steadiness and courage were most marked. During the battle for the Reichswald this Non-Commissioned Officer by clever and courageous handling of his gun in the face of heavy enemy fire, succeeded in knocking out an 88-mm self-propelled gun and by so doing prevented it from interfering with the advance of our infantry at a crucial moment when the going was critical. In every engagement he has handled his gun and detachment with outstanding skill and daring. His cheerfulness and confidence under heavy mortar fire and small arms fire has always been a source of inspiration to his men.
Bombardier William Austin Cragg MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William Arthur Craik MM
Gunner Craik was employed as a Universal Carrier driver with the “C” Troop Observation Post party, 5 Canadian Field Regiment and went through action in that employment continuously, until evacuated because of wounds on 25 August 1944. On that day the Calgary Highlanders of Canada had as their objective the village of Totes. “B” Company of this unit went into the attack, accompanied by “C” Troop, 28 Battery Observation Post party, with Gunner Craik driving the party’s carrier. Although wounded in the head and neck by an enemy anti-personnel bomb he refused to be evacuated until the Calgary Highlanders achieved their objective some twelve hours later. Recovering from his wounds, he rejoined 28 Battery and again was employed as driver of the Universal Carrier with “C” Troop Observation Post party, and saw action until 26 October 1944 when 28 Battery was in support of the Calgary Highlanders in an attack on Woensdrecht Station. “C” Troop Observation Post party moved with a forward company into the attack, Gunner Craik acting as carrier driver. During the morning of 26 October 1944 Gunner Craik was hit in the left ankle by a mortar fragment. He refused to be evacuated, and himself removed the mortar fragment with a penknife and bandaged the wound. Against heavy enemy artillery and mortar fire the attack moved slowly forward. Early in the afternoon fire was so heavy that the Forward Observation Officer decided to leave the carrier, go forward on foot, and keep in communication with the carrier by radio. Shortly after this, fire orders being passed by him faded out. Gunner Craik immediately drove the carrier forward in the face of enemy artillery and mortar fire to re-establish communication. At 1530 hours an enemy 88-mm shell exploded very near the carrier. Gunner Craik was wounded in the right hand and right side and knocked unconscious. He recovered consciousness, and despite his multiple wounds which were bleeding severely, he again drove the carrier forward through enemy artillery and mortar fire, until radio contact with the Forward Observation Officer was re-established. He placed the carrier in a protected position and shortly afterward lost consciousness due to shock and wounds. He was evacuated in the late afternoon 26 October 1944. Recovering from wounds, he rejoined 28 Battery in April 1945 and continued to serve his unit with the same outstanding courage and devotion to duty during the fast moving actions of the last weeks of the Western European campaign.
Corporal John Crawford MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William Thomas Crawford MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Robert Russell Crocker MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty at RAILWAY CROSSING near VIMY, on May 13th 1917. When his battery was being heavily shelled, both entrances to the deep dugout were blown in by enemy shells, with delay action fuzes. There were five men in the dugout at the time, which had not been connected up between the two entrances. Gunners Lee and Crocker seeing the situation and knowing that the men could not last long in the small dug-out, despite the intense hostile shelling, dug an opening into the dugout, and liberated the imprisoned men. The men relieved were in a very exhausted condition, and it was due to the great courage and resourcefulness displayed by those two men that the lives of the five men in the dugout were saved.
Corporal John Murray Crockett MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner John William Crothers MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on Nov. 9th near PASSCHENDAELE. This man was one of an F.O.O. party which missed its way and got between our line (front line) and the enemy, one of the party was dangerously wounded by a sniper and Pte. CROTHERS carried him to a dry shell hole remained with him and tended the wounded man from 10 a.m. until 4 p.m. As no help arrived he crawled across country to the nearest infantry under snipers fire, finally got the wounded man in. He then started out to look for his Officer but became delirious from want of food, and shell fire and wandered back to our lines.
Gunner Harold Grose Yule Crowder MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Battery Quartermaster Sergeant Alfred Charles Cruchley MM
Since the commencement of the present operations, it has been very largely due to this N.C.O’s indefatigable work that the guns of this Battery have been kept continuously in action in spite of their worn state. To do this it was necessary for him to attend constantly at the various battery positions, over dangerous roads at much personal risk; this was more especially the case from 22nd, to 25th, July.
Bombardier Harry Cruly MM
Near AVION June 28th. 1917. For conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty. While acting as N.C.O. in charge of signals with the F.O.O. who accompanied the Infantry in the attack on AVION TRENCH at 2-30 a.m. 28th June 1916, he laid a line from the old front to the captured trench. Due to his efficiency and coolness messages were sent over this wire from the final objective at Zero plus 25. With entire disregard of danger he worked for 51/2 hours maintaining this line which was repeatedly broken by shell fire. By means of this line, valuable information and reports of hostile shelling interfering with consolidation were passed back to the Artillery.
Sergeant Frank Croome Cullimore MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Eward Albert Cullum MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Ernest George Cumber MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Gordon Alexander Cumming MM MSM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William Cumming MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Russell Harold Cummings MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Leslie Cunningham MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on Dec.; 8th, 1916, near Neuville-St-Vaast, when firing a 9.45 inch Trench Mortar the bomb fell short in the trench directly in front of the gun. Cpl Cunningham at once ran to the bomb, unscrewed the time fuse and threw it away. But for his prompt and gallant action a number of casualties among our men and considerable damage to the trenches would probably have been caused.
Sergeant Robert Cunningham MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Vernon James Cunningham MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier William J Currin MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on the 6th November 1917, near ZONNEBEKE, BELGIUM. This N.C.O. was in charge of a gun detachment. The battery was firing salvoes on it’s protective barrage, while our infantry were consolidating. The enemy put a concentrated destructive shoot on the battery and orders were given to reduce detachments to minimize casualties. This N.C.O. sent the whole of detachment away and remained at the gun loading, laying and firing it himself. On many previous occasions he has shown conspicuous gallantry.
Bombardier Elliott Leslie Dale MM
On the afternoon 24th May 1944 during the battle for the Melfa crossing the advance parties of the 8th Canadian Field Regiment (Self-Propelled), Royal Canadian Artillery proceeded to a forward rendezvous behind the leading armoured regiment of the 5th Canadian Armoured Brigade. They reached the rendezvous and were subjected to very heavy and concentrated enemy shell fire. Of the party, eleven were killed and 16 wounded and a number of vehicles were destroyed. K.5046 Bombardier Dale showed outstanding courage and leadership under fire. With his Warrant Officer and Sergeant killed and the area still under heavy fire, he took complete command of the situation and organized the rendezvous. Although himself seriously wounded, he commandeered a jeep ambulance which had been deserted and went out into the open with shells burst on all sides, picking up wounded men, applying first aid dressings and evacuating them to shelter.
He showed great gallantry in making repeated trips until he himself, exhausted by loss of blood, was forcibly evacuated by the medical authorities.K.5046 Bombardier Dale, Elliott Leslie, demonstrated throughout outstanding courage, fortitude and determination in accepting imminent danger of death to assist his wounded comrades. His actions undoubtedly had a steadying effect on the remaining men of his party and mobilized them with the result that despite their depleted numbers the forward position was fully prepared and organized when the guns came up and there was no delay in the guns engaging tasks being urgently called for by the Forward Observation Officers with the forward troops.
Gunner Ernest Dalton MM
For gallantry and devotion to duty during the preliminary operations to the attack on VIMY RIDGE, near ECURIE, 3rd to 8th April, 1917. This man was constantly under fire mending the forward lines. During wire-cutting operations from the craters on our late front he kept the overland wire repaired, often working in No Man’s Land in daylight. His work throughout has been highly praiseworthy.
Driver Godfrey Duncan Daniel MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Lance Bombardier Roland D’Aoust MM
Lance-Bombardier D’Aoust has been a member of a Light Anti-Aircraft Gun Detachment throughout operations in Europe. On many occasions when engaging air targets and in particular when in Belgium engaging enemy emplacements and strong points from the ground, this non-commissioned officer has distinguished himself by his devotion to duty and fearlessness in the face of retaliatory fire. At Groesbeek on 3 December 1944, he took part in a quick harassing ground fire programme against an enemy concentration in a wood on the immediate front. Early in this engagement the gun position was located and heavily shelled by the enemy. The detachment commander, two other members of the gun detachment and the driver were seriously wounded. In spite of the enemy fire, Lance-Bombardier D’Aoust immediately took over command of the gun and maintained its fire on the enemy until orders to break off the action were given. Having seen his gun safely out of action, although the enemy shell fire on the area continued, this non-commissioned officer then returned and rendered first aid to his wounded comrades and personally supervised their evacuation. The gallantry and leadership displayed by Lance-Bombardier D’Aoust in the Groesbeek action were solely responsible for completion of the harassing fire as originally planned. In this and other actions his personal courage and disregard of self have been [an] example and inspiration to all.
Sergeant George Henry Davidson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Arthur Davies MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Albert Davis MM
On November 2nd/3rd 1917, in the battery position of the 1st Cd. H.B., this N.C.O. ws in charge of a gun detachment which fired about 500 rounds under exceptionally avers circumstances during part of this period. His gun was subjected to a particularly heavy enemy bombardment, but continued firing throughout. Three of his men became casualties. He rendered first aid to them, replaced them with fresh men and then carried on in response to two S.O.S. calls. On the morning of the 4th November his crew again carried on under fire sustaining casualties and again by his coolness and presence of mind he restored the morale of his detachment to a fighting basis.
Signaller Allen R Davis MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Lieutenant Herbert James Davis MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Charles Wright Davison MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal James Douglas Day MM
For conspicuous bravery in mending telephone wires and in maintaining battery communications frequently under heavy shell fire, and especially for voluntarily accompanying the Battery F.O.O. on a hazardous reconnaissance after the Germans had broken through our lines on 2nd, June, 1916.
Corporal William John Day MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver James Dean MM
For gallantry and devotion to Duty. On November 9th about 10.30.A.M. on the Ypres PASSCHENDAELE ROAD about one mile W. of PASSCHENDAELE Dvr. J. Dean was one of the advance party of a large mule training packing ammunition to the Battery Position of the 9th Bde.C.F.A. When just East of Spree Farm the Germans shelled the road very heavily, killing and wounding about twenty men and a number of animals of a pack train ahead, which entirely blocked the road. Dvr. Dean with Cpl.Edgel and Drivers Church and Price acted with great coolness and bravery, securing stretchers and carrying the wounded to the dressing station under heavy shell fire. They then cleared the road and proceeded with the ammunition to the guns. By their courageous action they set a fine example.
Corporal William George Dean MM
At VIMY on April 7th 1917 this N.C.O. displayed great courage in keeping his gun in action. His gun emplacement was twice blown in and the gun buried, but, in spite of heavy shell fire, he dug the gun out, got it into action again and continued firing until his ammunition was exhausted showing great courage and devotion to duty.
Bombardier Thomas Edward Dearden MM
Bombardier Dearden was a driver operator of “F” Battery, 2nd Regiment, The Royal Canadian Horse Artillery. As such, his duties required him to maintain line communication between the forward observation posts and the battery commander at the battalion tactical headquarters. On 23 November 1951, the Royal 22e Regiment relieved 1 Battalion, King’s Shropshire Light Infantry in the vicinity of a dominating feature known as “Hill 227″. From 23 November 1951 until 26 November 1951, the infantry came under prolonged and sustained enemy infantry assaults supported by heavy and accurate artillery and mortar fire. During this period the provision of artillery support for our own troops became of paramount importance. Owing to the heavy shelling and mortaring, line maintenance became all but impossible and it was largely through the inspiring efforts of Bombardier Dearden that line communications where established. Throughout the entire period, Bombardier Dearden worked day and night to maintain a vital observation post line. At all times he displayed a cheerful courage and disregard for his personal safety which provided an inspiration to those about him. Through his efforts, this vital link was established during a most critical phase of the operation, thus permitting artillery fire to be placed in support of our own troops.
Gunner Paul Émile Debien MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Philip Lawrance Debney MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Forbes Elliott Defriez MM
For gallant conduct and devotion to duty. This N.C.O. with Sgt Henderson maintained communication between the O.P. and the Battery for 12 hours, continually under very heavy shell fire, on several occasions going through an intense artillery barrage to repair the wire. The work performed by this N.C.O. ever since the Unit has been in this area has been consistently good and gallant.
Bombardier Gordon Edmund Denison MM
On 5 August 1944 Bombardier Denison was acting as assistant to the artillery Forward Observation Officer supporting the Royal Highlanders of Canada during their attack on May-sur-Orne. When his officer became a casualty as a result of the incessant enemy fire, Bombardier Denison himself took over. For a period of 18 hours thereafter this Non-Commissioned Officer stayed at his post in spite of enemy machine gun, shell and mortar fire and himself controlled the artillery support of the infantry, giving necessary fire orders over the wireless net and maintaining liaison with the infantry. Bombardier Denison’s actions showed a sense of responsibility far beyond the call of his rank and a disregard of his own personal safety which was both example and inspiration to all. Through him alone vital artillery support was maintained without a break.
Corporal Percy Dennett MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William Denton MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Leonard DeRoche MM with bar
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. This man was a linesman and constantly patrolled the line from advanced front to rear, despite extremely heavy shell-fire. Although the line was repeatedly broken, communication was never held up for more than a few minutes. This man displayed the greatest courage, coolness and tenacity, and their work was of great value.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Allan Wallis Derrom MM
For gallant conduct under shell fire in assisting to rescue four wounded A.S.C., N.C.O’s and men from burning lorries loaded with ammunition on November 5th, 1917. By his prompt action he undoubtedly saved a general conflagration by helping move off other lorries loaded with ammunition standing near by, which, if they had caught fire would have destroyed the guns and ammunition of the battery.
Gunner Gustav William DesRosiers MM
For gallantry and resourcefulness while acting as battery linesman from 6th, to 13th June 1916, and for voluntarily going to the front of the attack and bringing back valuable information.
Sergeant Joseph Deveau MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Herbert Alleyne Deveber MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. On the night of 15-17th Aug 1917, when it was necessary to make double trips to gun position with ammunition, he was in charge of a column and found the MAROC ROAD under shell fire. He so manoeuvred his column by breaking it up into small parties and leading each party personally that he succeeded in reaching the Battery and returning without a casualty. His coolness and leadership steadied and encouraged the men under him.
Sergeant Cecil J Dewar MM
For great gallantry and devotion to duty at FARBUS during the operations of may 3rd 1917. During the heavy bombardment of the gun position this N.C.O. was in charge of No.2 Section. The gun-pit was hit three times and set on fire. Each time he extinguished the flames and with the help of his subsection kept the gun in action. His work in assisting the wounded under very heavy shell fire was at all times magnificent, and the example he set as senior N.C.O. at the guns, had a great deal to do with keeping the guns in action.
Gunner James Ward Dexter MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. This man was a linesman and although the line was broken every few minutes he continuously patrolled it, and repaired the breaks. This was done despite the very heavy enemy shelling and it was due to the great courage, coolness and determination displayed by this man that communication was maintained throughout the operations.
Gunner Carl Manning Dickey MM
For conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty. On March 28th during the bombardment which proceeded the enemy’s attack. All communication was cut. Gnr Dickey volunteered to mend the line about one mile in length. He had to wear his gas mask for about three-quarters of the way. Wire entanglements had been put over the line since it was laid. In spite of the gas and H.E. barrage and the wire entanglements he was successful in mending the line and establishing communication.
Sergeant Edward Arlett Dickie MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Warrant Officer Class 2 James William Diggle MM
Throughout his five years’ active service this Warrant Officer has shown outstanding initiative and interest in his duties. His Quartermaster stores and records are a model of perfection and he has cheerfully catered to the many demands of all ranks in the regiment. In the Liri Valley operations, he was in personal charge of regimental ammunition supply. At this time the regiment was continuously moving forward in close support of armoured units and ammunition expenditure was very heavy. Distances to ammunition points were often great and routes most congested. Due to his unceasing efforts adequate ammunition supply was continuously maintained and fire support was at no time limited due to supply difficulties. Her personally supervised the dumping of ammunition in the gun areas, often under enemy fire. On 24 August 1944, when the regimental “A” Echelon near Ginofani was very heavily shelled he personally supervised the evacuation of casualties and the reorganization of the area, completely disregarding the concentrated enemy fire. By his distinguished conduct and devotion to duty, this Warrant Officer has set an outstanding example to all ranks.
Bombardier Louis William Dippill MM with bar
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during the operations Oct; 8th, 1916, this gunner acted as linesman from his battery to Forward Observing Post and maintained his line under extremely trying conditions, working throughout the day under extremely heavy shell fire an machine gun fire, maintaining perfect communication until the operations were completed and remaining at duty with the F.O.O. until darkness.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Charles Docherty MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver James Henry Dodd MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on the night of July 24/25th. 1917. This man was part of a detail delivering ammunition, when the enemy opened heavy fire on him, Dvr DODD’s Horse was killed and he was blown off his feet. This man assisted in clearing the dead animals out of the way also in unloading the seven remaining wagons, his coolness and courage under fire was a splendid example to the rest of the men on the detail.
Corporal Reginald Andrew Doiron MM
On the 5th November 1917, he established a telephone and visual signalling station in a shell hole in preparation for the attack on the 6th. During the attack he kept his station open until his supply of spare wire was exhausted, then using his lamp until the shelling became so intense that his lamp and all his equipment were destroyed or buried by shell fire. By his devotion to duty much valuable information was sent back to group H.Q. This N.C.O. has distinguished himself on previous occasions by his exemplary devotion to duty under trying circumstances.
Corporal Robert Emmet Dolan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Earl Doll MM with bar
On the 16th/17th, Oct; 1916. This N.C.O. whilst in charge of a detail to salvage German 5.9” Howitzer, captured by 2nd Can; Div: displayed the greatest bravery and cool-headness under extremely trying conditions, as it was necessary to, take his horses and wagons to a point close to the front line in an extremely exposed position, to extricate the said gun, which was successfully accomplished before daylight.
Bar to Military Medal – For conspicuous gallantry and devotion TO DUTY. When the Breech mechanism of a Heavy Trench Mortar blew out, this N.C.O. volunteered to repair the gun, despite the fact that he would have to pass through heavy hostile shelling. While proceeding on the errand, he was wounded in three places, but continued on his way, and eventually returned with the tools required. This N.C.O.’s splendid display of courage and devotion to duty enabled the mortar to be kept in action.
Sergeant George Donaldson MM
During the attack on PASSCHENDAELE RIDGE on the 6-11-17 this N.C.O. mounted his mortar in the open under heavy machine gun and artillery fire, and kept up a barrage on an enemy pill box enabling the assaulting infantry to work round the flanks and rush the pill box witout casualties. Several machine guns and gunners were taken prisoner out of the pill box. This N.C.O’s cool and courageous work undoubtedly saved many lives.
Gunner William James Donahue MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant James Thompson Donnolly MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty, near Vourcelette; during the attack on Nov; 18th, as telephonist with Liaison Officer at H.Q. of 87th, Can, Battn, which was situated in a very exposed and heavily shelled area. From 8,30 a.m. till 1.30 p.m. it was impossible to maintain the telephone line and Sgt Donnolly acted as runner, going backwards and forwards through a very heavy enemy barrage and bringing back valuable information to a place where it could be telephoned through to Headquarters.
Driver William James Donohue MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Cornelius Donovan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Signaller Fred Doran MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Lance Bombardier Francis Morton Dorman MM
Lance-Bombardier Dorman, “D” Battery, 2 Regiment, The Royal Canadian Horse Artillery, was a driver operator for the officer commanding “D” Battery. As such his duties required him to maintain the communication link between the battery commander at Battalion Tactical Headquarters and the forward observation officers at their respective companies. During the attack by 25 Canadian Infantry Brigade on 3 October, 1951, LanceBombardier Dorman was charged with the responsibility of maintaining line communications between the forward observation officer with “B” Company, The Royal Canadian Regiment, and the battery commander at Battalion Tactical Headquarters. While “B” Company was advancing, Lance-Bombardier Dorman followed closely behind laying line as he went, in order that line communications could be established at the “B” Company objective before nightfall. When “B” Company encountered heavy opposition and the forward observation officer was wounded, Lance-Bombardier Dorman pressed forward and reached the “B” Company locality before the forward observation officer was evacuated. He crashed the artillery situation at once, and until relieved later by another forward observation officer, continued to act as liaison between the infantry company and his battery commander, correcting artillery fire and thus neutralizing the enemy. When relieved he completed his line communications in spite of heavy shelling and the presence of enemy patrols. Lance-Bombardier Dorman’s determination and intelligent use of artillery resources made possible adequate artillery support at a most critical time in the battle. The initiative and courage of this non-commissioned officer were at all times an inspiration to those with whom he served.
Bombardier William Joseph Doucette MM
On 23 Dec 43 during the street fighting in Ortona (MR 3316) the advance of “D” Company of the Loyal Edmonton Regiment was held up by intense fire coming from a house dominating the axis of advance. Tanks were unable to bring fire to bear on the house because of a pile of rubble which blocked the street. Bdr Doucette was in charge of an anti-tank gun supporting the advance of the Loyal Edmonton Regiment Seeing the difficulty, with his crew he manhandled the gun up to the pile of rubble and, although under heavy fire from enemy MGs and mortars, destroyed the house and thus enabled the infantry to move forward. This NCO’s courage, determination and initiative were of the highest order and made a valuable contribution to the final success of the operation.
Sergeant George Frederick Dowdell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William Matthews Dowling MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier William James Drinkwater MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Albert Edward Dryland MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Henry John Dudgeon MM with bar
Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier James Henry Dudley MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Herman Dumas MM
In an attack at Bretteville l’Orguilleuse, Map Reference 925717, Sergeant Dumas and his gun crew manhandled his gun from position to position stalking tanks. During this action three Panzer Mark IV tanks were destroyed without casualties to any of his gun crew or equipment. This Non-Commissioned Officer displayed remarkable initiative and coolness and the tactics which he employed on this occasion materially helped in keeping the position intact.
Gunner Henry Cummings Dunbar MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. Near LA TARGETTE on 7th April two of the Battery dugouts were set on fire and destroyed by enemy gas and shell. Gnr. DUNBAR was the first to run to a burning dugout, and was principally responsible for checking the fire and getting out all the occupants, despite continued shelling gas & fire. Throughout the night 17/18th April, he kept open, single handed, a most difficult telephone line under shell fire. His gallantry & devotion to duty has had a most excellent effect on his comrades.
Signaller Rogers Arthur Dunbar MM
On 16th Dec. 1918, during an attack maintained communication between artillery and infantry with great success.
Sergeant Charles William Duncan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal James Duncan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Harold Maxwell Duncan MM with bar
For conspicuous gallantry near Courcelette during the evening of 22nd October 1916 the Battery was under shell fire, a shell exploded in Gunpit setting fire to some Cordite in Cartridges that were broken by splinters. The fire burst out in the rack containing H.E. shells, Gnr. DUNCAN was on sentry duty, and Cpl. RITCHIE was near No.1.gun. Both rushed to the burning Gunpit, notwithstanding the enemy’s shelling and the great heat from the burning Cordite. Their promptness enabled them to throw out the burning cases, and prevent the fire from spreading. There is no doubt but that for their prompt and brave action the gun and ammunition would have been completely destroyed, and the battery would have come under a destructive hostile fire from having the position disclosed, which no doubt would have detailed serious casualties.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Battery Sergeant Major Thomas Hugh Dundas MM MSM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Joseph Dunlop MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Wallace Dunsmoor MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. When communication by wire was completely cut off, this man volunteered as runner, and crossed and re-crossed the newly won ground, with messages from the forward to the rear station under very heavy Artillery and rifle, and machine gun fire. His work throughout was done with the greatest coolness, and he set an excellent example to the other linesmen.
Sergeant George Malcolm Dunsmore MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Peter Anderson Durbrow MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty near LIEVIN on July 22nd 1917. During heavy enemy shelling on the Battery position one of the cellars in which were Gnr. DURBROW. and two men with two others, was stuck by a delayed action shell. This Man and the two men managed to extricate themselves from the debris and despite the fact that the enemy was still shelling heavily the building, they worked until they had rescued the two other men still buried. The splendid courage and coolness displayed by this man undoubtedly saved the life of one of the two buried, the other being dead when released.
Gunner Ernest Bruce Dustan MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on August 21st 1917. This man was in charge of the line running from cable head forward. Although this line was continually being broken, this man constantly patrolled it, despite the exceedingly heavy shell-fire, and such was his efficiency in repairing the breaks that at no time was communication lost for more than a few minutes. This man displayed the greatest courage, coolness, and determination, and the able manner in which this line was kept in working order was of the greatest value to the battery.
Private Daniel Robert Dwyer MM
For gallant conduct during heavy bombardment of Hill 60, on the evening of 26th April 1916, when this man and another were the first to volunteer to carry S.A.Ammunition to the front line, and carried it from the Depot across the railway cutting to the front lines trenches under very heavy shell fire.
Sergeant John Richard Dymond MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William Bernard Earle MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Kenneth Sutherland Eaton MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on Nov.4th during operations on PASSCHENDAELE under extremely trying circumstances he brought two guns into action and later when the battery was being subjected to a very heavy high explosive and bombardment, he at great personal risk re-organised his gun detachments when they were depleted by casualties. The bravery and determination displayed by this N.C.O. set a splendid example to the men under him.
Corporal William Henry Eaton MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Mark Edgell MM
For gallantry and devotion to Duty. On November 9th about 10.30.A.M. on the Ypres PASSCHENDAELE ROAD about one mile W. of PASSCHENDAELE Cpl.Edgell was in charge of the advance party of a large mule training packing ammunition to the Battery Position of the 9th Bde.C.F.A. When just East of SPREE FARM the Germans shelled the road very heavily, killing and wounding about twenty men and a number of animals of a pack train ahead, which entirely blocked the road. Cpl.Edgell with Drivers Church, Dean and Price acted with great coolness and bravery, securing stretchers and carrying the wounded to the dressing station under heavy shell fire. They then cleared the road and proceeded with the ammunition to the guns. By their courageous action they set a fine example.
Bombardier Harold Edwards MM
For gallantry and devotion to duty. On the evening of 22nd Oct: EDWARDS was with an ammunition train of 150 animals, taking shells to Field Batteries. After the ammunition had been delivered and when the column was returning home, the Germans put on a heavy barrage which cut off the rear of the column. 1 Officer and 1 N.C.O. being wounded, and 1 Driver and 10 animals being killed. Bdr Edwards took charge of the rear of the column, behaving with great gallantry and extricating his command from the danger zone with splendid coolness, and returning brought the wounded Officer and N.C.O. to a Dressing Station, all the time being under heavy hostile fire.
Sergeant Albert Alphonse Egan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Benjamin Arthur Elsey MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant George Edmond England MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Stanley England MM with bar
For conspicuously gallant an good work with the forward party of the Battery from 2nd,-13th , June 1916, near Ypres. He refused to be relieved during this time, pleading that his knowledge of the front line trenches was useful at this critical time. He mended breaks through a heavy barrage just in time for the F.O.O. to send a “S.O.S.” ; he then lay in the barrage mended more breaks until it was over. During the bombardment on the 13th, he crawled up to our front lines and brought back important information, being wounded in doing so.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier William Thomas Ennis MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Arthur Trevelan Estey MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Walter Allen Evans MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on October 29th 1917, during the operations in front of Passchendaele Ridge. This N.C.O. was in charge of a party with pack mules carrying ammunition. When they neared the battery the enemy placed an intense barrage on the rad just in front. Notwithstanding the intensity of the shelling this N.C.O., brought his mules up to the battery and unloaded all the ammunition. The exceptional bravery, coolness and devotion to duty displayed by this N.C.O., set a splendid example to the men under him.
Sergeant Walter Howell Evans MM
On Sept; 30th, 1916, two Officers, the battery S.M. and two telephonists were buried by the explosion of an 8” shell. Sgt Evans organized and led a party which succeeded in digging out the wounded. At the same time he took over control of the Battery, and continued to direct the fire with great coolness until another Officer arrived. On Oct; 2nd, Sgt Evans again le a party which dug out three men who were buried as a result of a direct hit on a gun pit. The lives of at least two of the detachment were saved by his energy and bravery. The Battery was being heavily shelled at the time.
Sergeant Elmer Milton Evoy MM with Bar
In the early hours of 18 July 1943, “A” Troop, 2 Canadian Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment was in support of Royal 22e Regiment, moving with the advance guard to Gratta Calda. Heavy enemy anti-tank and machine gun fire forced the advance guard to deploy. At first light enemy machine gun fire was observed coming from two pill boxes sited on the slope of an adjacent hill, 1,000 yards to the front. .. Sergeant Evoy, commanding Number 3 Gun, immediately engaged this target with alternate rounds of high explosive and armour piercing. Sergeant Evoy kept his gun in action although the enemy machine guns were now concentrating on his detachment; by his cool and skilful direction under fire, the machine guns were put out of action by direct hits enabling the advance to continue.
Bar to Military Medal – On the morning of 30 April 1945, “B” Company, 1st Battalion, The Regina Rifle Regiment was ordered to clear the area of the German barracks west of Leer, Germany, Sergeant Evoy was Platoon Sergeant of 10 Platoon. Their particular task was to search out along the dykes and road west and south of the barracks. The platoon successfully completed this task and were returning to assist in house clearing when they came under heavy 43 Machine Gun fire. This fire sounds very similar to bren fire and it was at first thought that it was some of our own troops firing at them. This Non-Commissioned Officer quickly seized the initiative, contacted his Company Headquarters by wireless and established the fact that it was enemy fire.
Sergeant Evoy then pin pointed the fire and by the skilful use of fire and movement worked the platoon to a position on the flank of the enemy. Using the covering smoke of several Number 77 grenades this Non-Commissioned Officer took two men and went back under fire for as many two-inch mortar and PIAT bombs as were available. With complete disregard for his own safety Sergeant Evoy took up an exposed position and personally fired fifteen PIAT bombs into the enemy strong point in addition to directing the fire of the platoon. This accurate close range fire had such an effect that Sergeant Evoy’s platoon took one officer and thirty-four other ranks prisoners which completely silenced all opposition in the southern sector of this area.
In all this fighting this Non-Commissioned Officer only lost one man killed and two wounded. It was undoubtedly Sergeant Evoy’s cool and skilful handling of the platoon plus his bravery and stubborn determination to fight which enabled “B” Company to take its objective quickly and with a minimum of casualties.
Gunner John Douglas Ewen MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant George Wilfred Fairley MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Henry John Falconer MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty at FARBUS om May 2nd. During an intense enemy bombardment the Hqrs. Of the 5th Brigade C.F.A. were blown in. On hearing calls for help this N.C.O. immediately got a shovel, and assisted in freeing three Officers who were alive, and Lieut-Colonel BRITTON and Major RIPLEY who were found to be dead. This work took fifteen minutes to effect during which time the shelling was intense, but he continued digging until the Officers were released. By his courageous action and splendid example, he materially assisted in saving the lives of three Officers.
Bombardier William Fallas MM
This N.C.O. was in charge of the linesmen attached to the Officer responsible for the liaison between this Bgde and the 15th Canadian Inf:Bn during the attack and capture of VIMY RIDGE on April 9th. Two and a half hours after zero he had telephone communication back from the RED objective, and quickly established visual communication from the final objective. He closely followed with his party all stages of the Infantry’s advance. On the night April 16th/17th he did distinguished service in maintaining telephone communication between the Battn Liaison Officer at FARBUS and the BGDE Liaison Officer THELUS. This telephone line ran through THELUS WOOD. The night was intensely dark, with wind and rain, and the wood was being heavily shelled. In spite of this he repaired and maintained this line throughout the night. He has always shown the utmost gallantry and devotion to duty.
Driver Frank Farley MM
For conspicuous courage and devotion to duty on the night of Oct.29/30 1917, during operations preceding the taking of PASSCHENDAELE RIDGE, while packing ammunition to 22nd Bty CFA., Although caught in a very heavy hostile barrage Dvr. FARLEY not only delivered all their ammunition but carried a wounded comrade to an advanced dressing station and from there to a second dressing station where he could be handled by ambulance, he also pulled a machine gunner out of a hole and despite the intense shelling, dressed his wounds, but he died before he could remove him. This N.C.O. displayed the greatest courage, coolness, and devotion to duty.
Corporal Thomas James Faught MM
For conspicuous gallantry in action near CITE CALONNE on 9th February 1917. While firing a 9.45 Trench Mortar the bomb with time fuse did not clear the gun pit. Bdr FAUGHT at once ran into the pit and unscrewed the fuse. Had it not been for Bdr Faught’s gallantry and quickness the bomb would have exploded in the pit; the gun crew would undoubtedly have been killed, the gun and emplacement destroyed and possibly the adjacent bomb store blown up.
Gunner Allison Ernest Fawcett MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier John Fearnley MM
Bombardier Fearnley has been continuously employed as a gun position officer’s assistant throughout the operations in Italy and Holland. During and subsequent to the break through of the Gothic Line, many officer casualties were suffered and replacements were not immediately available. In this period it was necessary on five different occasions for Bombardier Fearnley to takeover complete command of the gun position, sometimes under heavy enemy fire, to supervise his troop command post, to direct his guns and assure speedy and accurate response to the fire orders from the Forward Observation Post. Due to this Non-Commissioned Officer’s coolness and outstanding command, fire support of the highest order was always maintained by his troop. On 8 December 1944 the troop position just north of Piange Pane, Italy, was subjected to heavy and continuous shelling and the command post suffered a direct hit, seriously wounding two officers, one Warrant Officer and five men. Bombardier Fearnley took complete charge of the situation. He supervised the dressing and evacuation of the wounded, reorganized the command post and personally controlled the fire of his guns. Throughout this period enemy shelling of the position continued with great intensity. It was due to this Non-Commissioned Officer’s courageous leadership that no reduction of fire power was suffered at a time when the fire of all available guns was being called for by the forward troops. During the operations in Holland Bombardier Fearnley carried out his duties with cool efficiency, often under heavy fire. On 15 April 1945 he assisted in organizing the reconnaissance party to effect the capture of a pocket of enemy resistance which had been by-passed by tanks. This Non-Commissioned Officer himself led the attack on the house which was the centre of resistance. Crawling up to the house, he fired his Sten gun at point blank range at the enemy within and forced their surrender. One hundred and sixteen prisoners were taken. As soon as the prisoners were rounded up, Bombardier Fearnley prepared the gun position and had all details completely organized when the guns arrived.
Gunner David Fehr MM
On the 30 April 1945, during the attack of the Irish Regiment of Canada on Heveskes in Holland, Gunner Fehr was a wireless operator in an artillery observation post tank when the area was subjected to heavy fire from enemy guns only 800 yards distant. It was imperative that these guns must be silenced because they threatened to engage “C” Company of the Irish Regiment of Canada which had advanced to the area of Heveskes and was about to attack the town.
Shell splinters were continually hitting the tank and the first round shot away the aerial rod. Disregarding the heavy artillery and small arms fire and in full view of the enemy, Gunner Fehr climbed on top of the tank and replaced the aerial. In order to get better observation the Troop Commander was obliged to leave his tank. Shortly after leaving the tank his remote control cable was badly cut. Despite the fact that the tank had already received three direct hits and shell splinters continued to hit the tank, Gunner Fehr fearlessly stood up in the hatch in order to receive fire orders from his Troop Commander and gallantly continued to man his set until the enemy guns were successfully neutralized. Gunner Fehr’s courageous devotion to duty under heavy fire ensured that continuous and accurate supporting fire was provided and his gallant efforts contributed to the subsequent attainment of the company objective.
Gunner Arthur Sutton Fell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Salvatore Val Femia MM
From 19 to 21 February 1945, Gunner Femia, S.V. was forward in a tank as a Medium Forward Observation Officer’s operator during an attack by infantry supported by tanks. He was operator for Captain R. Poulin with a squadron of 2 Canadian Tank Brigade in support of the Royal Hamilton Light Infantry attacking to the road Goch-Calcar.
At the objective, Gunner Femia jumped out of the tank with the Artillery Observation Officer to deploy their Observation Post. Under heavy shelling he crawled back and forth from the tank, passing targets calling for urgent fire to break up enemy resistance and to foil their attempt to counter-attack. This he did for two hours, not caring for his own safety.
On the night of 19/20 February 1945, the enemy put several strong counter-attacks supported by tanks. On two occasions reports were received of enemy infiltration. Gunner Femia, S.V. then showed great courage for three hours, acting either as wireless operator or helping the infantry to overcome infiltration. He never failed in keeping good communications, and the fire brought down by the medium artillery was a great factor in breaking all enemy counter-attacks. Many tanks were destroyed by this fire.
Gunner Femia’s courage and devotion to duty were the main factor in providing the fire support given by the artillery on those occasions. He set an example which deserved the admiration and praise of his superiors and fellow soldiers.
Gunner Robert John Fenske MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant John Irwin Fensom MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier D Fernis MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Sydney Phillip Fielding MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier John Finch MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. He was in charge of a Trench Mortar in an open position and kept his gun in action from zero to zero plus 100 in the operations on 15th Aug:1917. Twice during this time the mortar was partially buried. On one occasion Gunner FINCH was partially buried and on another he was blown down the sap leading to the gun. On both occasions he was badly shaken up, but he dug the gun out and got it back into action. While preparing the 67th round a direct hit put the gun completely out of action. During the operations previous to the attack Gunner FINCH did exceptionally good work and was in the trenches for twenty-one consecutive days preceding Z days.
Sergeant William Henry Finkle MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver John Bromelow Fitzpatrick MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Arthur B Fitzwarine-Smith MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Alexander Fleming MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty at 17th Battery, C.F.A. gun, position near VIMY on December 8th 1917. The enemy were heavily shelling this position and hit a pile of boxed ammunition setting it on fire. This N.C.O. at once rushed out of his dug-out and despite the heavy hostile shelling and the danger from exploding ammunition, unassisted he removed the burning boxes from the pile and extinguished the fire. This N.C.O. by his great display of courage, coolness and initiative undoubtedly saved much valuable ammunition and set a splendid example to the men of his battery.
Driver Charles Flesch MM
For great gallantry and conspicuosly meritorious service at VIMY. On the night of the 29 April 1917 during a gas bombardent of the town this man found a driver on the road who had no gas helmet and was in a semi-conscious condition. He picked him up and carried him himself a distance of some 800 yards through the gas and through a shrapnel barrage to the newest dressing station, sharing with him his own gas helmet. He suffered considerably from the effect of the gas but by his action undoubtedly saved the life of the driver. On his return he found a six horse team loose on the roa and obtaining assistance, succeeded in saving two of these horses, the others dying from the effects of the gas.
Driver Robert Henry Flint MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Gerald Robert Fogerty MM
For gallantry and devotion to duty near Courcelette, on Oct : 6th, 1916. This man was forward for instruction when the linesman with him was killed. Though inexperienced, and under heavy shell fire for the first time, he succeeded in establishing communication over a very heavily shelled area to our front line trench, and maintained this line unaided for 24 hours, rendering excellent service to his battery during a rather critical time.
Corporal Nimrod Folbigg MM
For gallantry and devotion to duty. On 25th October 1917. Cpl. FOLBIGG was in charge of an ammunition train packing 4.5” How.shells when the party came under shell fire and an attack by German aeroplanes. A considerable number of bombs being dropped in their immediate vicinity. Cpl. FOLBIGG behaved in a very gallant manner steadying the men by his coolness, and successfully bringing the party through and delivered the ammunition at destination. Again on Oct:27th, this NCO’s party came under a very heavy enemy barrage in the same area, but Cpl. FOLBIGG succeeded in getting the ammunition delivered to Battery positions even though a number of mules and one man were wounded. His power of command and coolness in action are most commendable and he is devoted to duty at all times.
Sergeant Henry Douglas Ford MM
On 21 July 1944 Sergeant Ford was Troop Sergeant of a troop of 17-pounder anti-tank guns sited on the Camerons of Canada [Queen’s Own Cameron Highlanders of Canada] area at St.Andre-sur-Orne. Seven hull-down enemy Panther tanks were engaging our infantry from low ground directly in front and a 17-pounder gun selected from Sergeant Ford’s troop was manhandled forward under direct enemy fire to a position from where sniping fire was brought to bear on these tanks, resulting in the destruction of four and the ultimate dispersal of the others.
In this operation, which was carried out under intense machine gun and shell fire, Sergeant Ford accompanied the gun crew forward and when the Non-Commissioned Officer in charge of the gun and two members of his crew were wounded, Sergeant Ford, though wounded himself, took over and personally loaded and fired the gun until it was so damaged by shell fire as to put it out of action. By his personal example throughout and prompt action in taking over the gun in emergency, Sergeant Ford contributed much to the success of the action, which removed the armoured threat to our forward troops.
Gunner Tobias F Forestell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Michael James Forristal MM
Near GRAVENSTAFEL on November 5th. This N.C.O. was in charge of a Pack Train of ammunition for his Battery. The approaches were very heavily shelled, but, knowing that his battery had just moved forward and would require all available ammunition for the next days operations, he rallied his men, encouraged them and through his example of coolness and devotion to duty took the entire party through the barrage.
Gunner Gibert Harold Forster MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier John Forster MM
For conspicuous courage and devotion to duty on Oct: 8th, 1916. This N.C.O. in charge of communications from Forward Observing Officer to Brigade Observation Post rendered most valuable service in maintaining these communications on this date. He has repeatedly volunteered for dangerous line work and has displayed on all occasions exceptional cool headedness and resourcefulness.
Corporal Colin Forsyth MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. This N.C.O. was part of a party of ten signallers who went forward directly behind the Infantry, and established and kept up communication between observation station and cable head. Despite the heavy Artillery and machine gun fire, he repeatedly repaired a line, and when the shelling became so intense as to make telephonic communication an impossibility. This N.C.O. acted as runner, and got many messages through the barrage, which enabled the Artillery to deal effectively with attempted counter-attacks. This N.C.O. displayed great coolness, courage and determination.
Sergeant James Forsyth MM
On the 6th November between 7.00 a.m. and 8.00 a.m. when in charge of a convoy of pack horses taking ammunition to the guns, he found the area to be crossed being heavily shelled. He worked his column safely through the barrage to the Battery. He noticed a wounded driver whose horse was bogged in the mud. He handed over his horse to a driver and returned, removed the wounded man and rescued the horse. By his determination and gallant conduct and personal disregard for personal danger he gained the confidence of those under him in his leadership and thus successfully made a second trip to the guns under equally trying conditions as he had to select a new route to avoid the enemy’s barrage.
Battery Sergeant Major Andrew Hamilton Frame DCM MM MSM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier James Arthur Francis MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Private Walter James Francis MM
For courage and devotion to duty displayed as a runner August 15th, 1917. This runner repeatedly carried messages under extremely heavy fire from battery Headquarters to the Stokes Mortars in the new line. His untiring devotion to duty only ceased when overcome by physical exhaustion. This runner was responsible in a very large degree for the successful operation of the Mortars in this sector of the new line.
Gunner Harvey Millroy Fraser MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Kenneth Alexander Fraser MM
At 1400 hours on 20 May 1944, Gunner Fraser was delivering rations and POL [Petrol, Oil and Lubricants] to a gun site in the Pontecorvo area. As he was leaving the position, the enemy engaged the area with 88-mm guns. The vehicle received a direct hit, killing G.3204 Lance-Bombardier MacFarlane, K.F. and a gunner of 1 Canadian Medium Regiment. Gunner Fraser was blown out of the truck’s open cab and the truck was set ablaze. Gunner Fraser with complete disregard for his own safety, while shells were still falling and the petrol blazing, pulled Lance-Bombardier MacFarlane from the blazing vehicle and carried him to a ditch 30 yards away. Disregarding his injuries he returned to the still-blazing vehicle and dragged the Medium gunner under cover. Gunner Fraser had no idea the two men were dead, and at the risk of his own life, while suffering from severe burns, went to the aid of his comrades. His actions fulfilled the highest traditions of the service.
Gunner Fred Charles French MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Walter George French MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Frederick John Friend MM MSM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Myer Frieze MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Livin Frigault MM
On 23 May 1944 during the attack and the subsequent breakthrough of the Adolph Hitler Line G 53024 Gunner Livin FRIGAULT was the driver of an armoured observation vehicle for one of the commanding officers representatives, attached to the West Nova Scotia Regiment. On one occasion, when his vehicle bogged down in an open field under heavy artillery, and mortar fire, this soldier with complete disregard for his personal safety, quickly put chains on and brought his vehicle to safety. On another occasion when the radiator hose connection broke loose he, with great coolness and determination completed repairs to his vehicle whilst under almost incessant artillery and mortar fire thus enabling his officer to continue supplying artillery support to the infantry. His complete disregard for his personal safety on both these occasions and his great devotion to duty were of the highest order.
Corporal Harold Henry Fritz MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Harold Gallagher MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Reginald Edward Gallagher MM
For courage and determination. During the operations on PASSCHENDAELE on the night of November 6th/7th 1917. Driver Gallagher exhibited the greatest enthusiasm and devotion to duty in packing ammunition to the guns of the 35th Battery, the most forward Howitzer position of the 3rd C.D.A., the roads and approaches being subjected to heavy shelling by shrapnel, H.E. and gas. During the whole operations on PASSCHENDAELE this driver’s willing conduct was a valuable example and a great help in maintaining the morals of the battery. A number of times he volunteered for duty when it was his turn to rest.
Bombardier John Alexander Gallagher-Tyrwhett MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Austin Gallant MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Arthur Martin Garaughty MM
During the period from 17 May to 10 July 1951, Gunner Garaughty, “F” Battery, Second Regiment, Royal Canadian Horse Artillery was a Driver Batman for a forward observation officer. As such, his duties required him to drive a jeep, carrying vital communication links to the guns, so that the vehicle was always available to his officer who was advancing on foot with the forward companies. He carried out his duty in an exemplary manner with a complete disregard for his personal safety or comfort and so enabled his officer to direct the 22 guns to provide essential support for the infantry. Of the night of 26/27 May 1951 near Unchon-Ni, Korea, The Second Battalion, Royal 22e Regiment advanced and captured a line of hills. The forward observation officer was with one of the forward companies on a hill feature which was being subjected to mortar and artillery fire, and indications were that an enemy counter-attack was pending. The wireless communication from the forward observation officer to his guns was weak and gunner Garaughty immediately realized that signal cable must be laid so that vital orders could be transmitted. With one other soldier he volunteered to lay this cable over a route which was known to be under mortar and artillery fire and was suspected to contain some enemy infiltrators. He set out in his jeep in the dead of the night, map reading his way on a track over which he had never travelled, paying out the cable behind him. As he advanced, the enemy harassing fire increased, causing casualties to the nearby infantry. Calmly ignoring the flying mortar fragments, Gunner Garaughty crouched beside the track carefully splicing together the cable ends and tying back the cable at the corners of the track as he had so often done in training. Almost as soon as the cable had been laid it was cut by enemy mortar fire and Gunner Garaughty at once assigned to himself the task of maintaining this vital communication link. No less than six times in the next 24 hours and almost continually under fire, did this intrepid driver batman traverse on foot his four-mile length of cable, repairing the damage wrought by enemy fire and keeping open his officer’s communications. His display of courage and his sense of responsibility, far and away beyond the duties for which his position called, was an inspiration to all and enabled his officer to provide supporting artillery fire which deterred the enemy from initiating a counter-attack.
Corporal Patrick Edward Garnish MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Alfred Gaston Gaspard MM
On the 12th, Oct;1916, from an emplacement Cpl Gaspard succeeded in firing 60 rounds, in spite of retaliation. On the 17th Oct; from the same position and after the neighbouring trenches had been battered beyond recognition, this N.C.O. succeeded in firing 30 rounds. The entrance to his emplacement was blown in, badly wounding his only gunner. After dressing the wound Cpl Gaspard fired his remaining ammunition alone with excellent effect on enemy wire.
Corporal Arthur William Gibson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Battery Quarter Master Sergeant Robert George Gibson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Andrew Giffen MM
On Jan; 15th, 1917, while acting as No 1 on the gun, a 60 pound bomb fell on its side a few yards in front of the mortar when it was fired, and commenced to roll down inside the parapet. The bomb was equipped with a direct action percussion fuze, and would have exploded on the fuze striking the bottom or side of the emplacement. Gnr Giffen seized the bomb placed it in the gun, and fired it into the enemy’s wire. This gunner, during the subsequent Infantry raid on the 17th continued to fire his gun when the house over the emplacement was twice struck by hostile shells.
Driver James Gilbert MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner John Edmund Gilbert MM
For courage and devotion to duty. On 16th Aug 1917 at the beginning of the strong counter attacks that lasted throughout the night, it was found impossible to keep up the line and the F.O.O. who was in close touch with the infantry, wished to get messages through. Gnr. GILBERT, although slightly wounded, volunteered to act as runner and made three trips to the jumping-off trench with valuable information. He was in great personal danger as the captured ground was kept constantly under a heavy barrage by the enemy. After successfully delivering his third message he collapsed from fatigue.
Driver Ernest Gillard MM
For continuous gallantry and devotion to dutyduring operations on Passchendale. This man was acting as runner from Group H.Q. to batteries on October 27th, 1917. He had to pass through extremely heavy shell fire, both H.E. and gas by day and night to battery positions, which were frequently shelled, the round trip taking 4 hours. This took place daily until Passchendale was taken on November 6th. That on no occasion were dispatches lost or late was entirely due to his courage and devotion to duty.
Driver Arthur Gillespie MM
For courage, coolness and devotion to duty. On the 11th of November 1917. Driver Gillespie was one of the signallers with the F.O.O. of the 39th Battery, C.F.A. When lamp could not be line up with rear O.P., Driver Gillespie volunteered to take back a message to the Battery. He also was able to line up the lamp of the rear C.P., establishing communication with the Forward O.P. He returned to the Forward O.P. and remained there the whole night on duty. This was done in the dark and under the heaviest shell fire.
Bombardier Ross Roy Gillespie MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Harry Wharton Gilliland Jr MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Collin Hugh Gillis MM
During operations against VIMY RIDGE, April 9th 1917, he accompanied F.O.O. party to advanced O.P. where throughout the ay he rendered ready and valuable assistance. On several occasions he repaired the telephone wire under heavy shell fire, and also assisted in establishing communication from CRAMER HAUS early in the operations.
Sergeant Horace May Gillmor MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Harold David Gingell MM
On 17 Sep 44, during the assault on BOULOGNE, Gunner Harold David Gingell was artillery Observation Post Signaller with a Forward Observation Officer supporting a leading company of the Regiment de la Chaudiere. At one time the advance was held up by mines and booby traps and vehicles could not be taken forward. The infantry were coming under heavy and accurate enemy fire and the artillery Forward Observation Officer determined to take his party forward to find an observation point where observation would allow neutralization of the enemy fire. This advance necessitated going forward on foot, under fire and observation by the enemy. It was also apparent that such a party with its special R/T equipment would be subject to the special attention of the enemy. During this advance, which was made under heavy enemy fire, Gunner Gingell carried and operated the R/T set. On completion of the move this party was cut off for thirty-six hours from our own infantry without protection, sleep, food or water. During this period Gunner Gingell carried on cooly and efficiently under constant fire, and maintained communications. His work under most hazardous conditions enabled accurate fire to be brought down on the enemy and allowed the momentum of the 8 Cdn Inf Bde attack to be maintained thus materially assisting in the successful reduction of the BOULOGNE Garrison.
Sergeant Wallace Henry Gleed MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Russell Albert Glockling MM
On 5th Nov: 1917, he assisted his Officer in carrying out a difficult reconnaissance for an O.P., in the forward area. On the morning of the 6th Nov : he repaired important communication from the O.P. to Bgde Hdqrs in the midst of severe shell fire, during which one of his companions was killed, and two were wounded. By his good work the Bgde Headquarters obtained useful information during the operation on that day. Later, he assisted one of his wounded companions through shell fire to a dressing station.
Bombardier Frank Gold MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Farrier Sergeant William Henry Gollop MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Stewart Stanley Goodfellow MM
He was one of the Forward Observation party during the operations of November 10th at “PASSCHENDAELE”. From .500.a.m. to 3.00.p.m. on November 10th he flashed messages back from the top of a “Pill-box”. His position was under heavy fire during the whole day. A German Field Battery shelled the pill-box during the whole time, in addition to heavy H.E. Signaller GOODFELLOW, with his lamp, was knocked down by a shell explosion once, and on several occasions was almost buried with earth thrown up. Through it all he kept the lamp working, sending most valuable information through, which was used by the artillery.
Gunner Godfrey Edwin Goodman MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Weldon Clifford Goodwin MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on Oct:31st 1917, during operations in front near PAASCHENDAELE RIDGE. This N.C.O. was in charge of party packing ammunition when the party was caught in a very heavy hostile barrage several men being wounded, This N.C.O. got his men out and then came back for the wounded. The great courage and devotion to duty set a splendid example to the men under him an resulted in the wounded men being carried out through the barrage to the dressing statio.
Sergeant Alexander Gordon MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty at FARBUS on the 3rd May SGT. GORDON was acting Sgt.Major at the guns, About five minutes after we opened fire No. 2 gun had a direct hit in rear of the pit, the gun crew all being killed or wounded. Sgt. Gordon got a few men together and carried the wounded men out, and got the dead clear and the gun into action again, despite the intense enemy shell fire, and continued his duties until the end of operations. By his great display of courage and coolness he set a splendid example to the rest of the men.
Sergeant Allistair Cumming Gordon MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Edward Goss MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Alexander Vernon Graham MM with bar
For conspicuous coolness and gallantry near ECURIE on April 8th, in keeping in repair a telephone line to a Mine Crater in No Man’s Land, which was being heavily shelled by 5.9” shells. Our own Infantry had at the time been with-drawn from the vicinity. Twice at least within four hours he repaired this line, which had been cut by enemy shells.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Frederick Allison Graham MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. On 17/18th August 1917. he carried two important messages under an intense gas bombardment as the communications were down and the S.O.S. signal had been sent in. He succeeded in placing the wire in the trench after returning with the last message and kept it open during the remainder of the night.
Gunner Hugh Graham MM
In the early morning of the 29th July 1917, during an enemy gas shell bombardment, near LOOS, one shell exploded in the entrance of a dug-out occupied by eight men of the Reserve Divisional Artillery Trench Mortars, attached to the 1st Canadian Division. Gunner Graham, disregarding his own personal safety, entered the dug-out at once and remained there for two hours rendering assistance to the gassed men. Five men died from the effects of the gas, while Gunner Graham was in the ug-out, and he himself was slightly affected and has since been admitted to hospital.
Driver James Grant MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on November 4th near Zonniebeke. The only road was under extremely heavy shell fire all morning and men sent up to pack ammunition were all made casualties or sent back by the traffic controller except this man, who knowing the battery was short of ammunition pushed through despite the intense shelling, he came back, and although the shelling still exceptionally heavy made a second trip to the battery.
Battery Quarter Master Sergeant Peter Taylor Thompson Grant MM
On September 4th 1917, some ammunition stored was burning as a result of enemy shelling; the fuzes were exploding and making the road dangerous for traffic. B.Q.M.S. GRANT after warning everyone away from the danger, procured some water and at great personal risked pulled burning boxes of fuzes out of the fire and saved them. One fuze exploded as he worked over it, but he carried on until the fire was extinguished.
Sergeant William George Graveline MM
As Signals Non-Commissioned Officer of “C” Battery, 1st Regiment, Royal Canadian Horse Artillery he has carried out his responsibilities in the most capable and expeditious manner possible. On numerous occasions his personal supervision of line detachments has resulted in the restoration of communications during heavy enemy shellfire. By his cheerful spirit, example, and determination, he has undoubtedly ensured the effectiveness of the battery in action. During the course of operations around the hill known as “The Hook” he supervised the construction and maintenance of lines, which were continually cut by shell fire, in areas completely unfamiliar to himself and his line parties. Earlier, in the operations in defence of the hill known as “Kelly”, Sergeant Graveline supervised the communications from No.85 observation post, the commonwealth division’s only artillery observation post with the republic of Korea Forces and his work enabled the entire divisional artillery to be brought to bear in aid of our allies.
Gunner Edmund Brownlow Gray MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Samuel Watson Gray MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Frank John Gray MM
For gallant and distinguished conduct and devotion to duty on the morning of Oct: 22nd 1917. Cpl THOMPSON was ordered to take a gun limber to bring out a gun that had been damage by shell fire. COLLINGS driving lead, GRAY driving centre, and TREWIN driving wheel. At FREZENBURG, the gun limber came under heavy shell fire, the near centre horse being killed and the off centre horse being shot down. The 3 drivers were piled underneath their horses and TREWIN had his leg seriously crushed. Although subjected to heavy fire, they cut away the centre team, and hooked up the lead and wheel teams. GRAY was ordered to take the remaining off centre horse back. The limber then trotted forward. Another shell wounded the near led horse, and the whole hitch came down. The party finally reached the battery position and hooked onto the gun. They succeeded in bringing this out along the one available road which was still being heavily shelled.
Corporal Thomas Bernard Greaves MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Thomas Green MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier William Lorne Greenaway MM
For gallantry and devotion to duty during the operations from 10th Sept; to the present time, He personally layed and repaired telephone between the Btty and O.P. night and day under constant shell fire and has set a splendid example to the men under him. On 17th Sept; he voluntarily led a party in an attempt to recover the body of Lieut Kitto, which was in an exposed position under continuous rifle and shell fire.
Driver John Herbert Greer MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Merwin Greer MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Joseph Wilson Greig MM
For distinguished conduct and devotion to duty. On the morning of the 3rd of November, 1917, the 45th, Battery C.F.A> was heavily shelled with 5.9 and 8” while firing on an S.O.S., and the Officer on duty was seriously wounded. Ten men of the gun crews were wounded and Sgt GREIG, being the senior N.C.O. at the moment, re-arranged the crews. Although he was himself wounded he continued to fire his gun.
Bombardier Richard Allan Grierson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier John Griffith MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Harry Knight Grimmer MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier David Grinton MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Magnus Cromarty Groat MM
On November 6th, 1917 after being wounded and with one side paralised he continued to send important messages through from the Observation Station to Brigade Headquarters. Later he collapsed at his post and had to be carried to a Dressing Station.
Gunner James Gullion MM
On November 6th, 1917 during operations against PAASCHENDAELE he repaired important communication lines under severe shell-fire. He was wounded while at his work but would not quit until a relief was made an hour later. His action enabled the Brigade to keep in touch with the advancing infantry.
Sergeant Robert Banks Gunn MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Garfield Wellington Gunstone MM
From the time that 11 Canadian Field Regiment came into action at the Metauro River on 23 August 1944, until he was injured on 3 December 1944 at the crossing of the Montone, Gunner Gunstone displayed a degree of devotion to duty and of gallantry that were fare beyond the requirements of an Observation Post Assistant. Circumstance consistently placed him in the fiercest part of the battle and he never failed to acquit himself in a manner that heartened the whole of his party. On 3 September 1944 he was assisting a Forward Observation Officer in a tank during the advance from San Giovanni to Misano when the tank was holed.
Although wounded, he remained at his post for a full day until it was clear that the Observation Party was temporarily out of action and a replacement could be provided for him. Again, during the attack of the Westminster Regiment on Piangipane on 3 December 1944, he alone accompanied the Forward Observation Officer. When their 48 set was damaged he returned to their vehicle on the south side of the Montone River through heavy fire, a distance of 800 yards, and brought up a 22 set speedily and under difficult conditions, thus reestablishing communications. On all occasions in battle he has conducted himself similarly and can always be relied upon to use initiative and to set an example of steadiness.
Bombardier Allen Erastus Hager MM
For conspicuous good service and devotion to duty when in charge of the forward Battery wires, maintaining splendid communications from the observing station to the Battery under continuous shell fire. Although communication was repeatedly broken they were repaired and communication was re-established by this Gunner in very short time, despite the heavy enemy barrages. He has been twice wounded during these operations but remained at duty.
Sergeant Herbert James Guyatt MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Charles Franklin Hainer MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Harold (Harry) Hale MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Warrant Officer Class II Frederick Cardwell Hall MM
This Warrant Officer joined 8th Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment, RCA, CASF 21 May 1941 and has been Battery Sergeant-Major of 102nd Battery all through this campaign in France, Belgium, Holland and Germany. Throughout this period by his tireless energy, his own personal fearlessness and his good judgement he has shown outstanding leadership. He has never spared himself and has laboured always beyond the call of duty. His cheerfulness and coolness in all situations and conditions has always been a steadying influence on the men under his command. On 25/26 September 1944 on the Leopold Canal he steadied a troop of his battery who were subjected to heavy mortar fire and subsequently attacked by enemy infantry. He brought up more ammunition under heavy enemy fire and redisposed the sections so that defence was turned into attack and the enemy was forced to withdraw after suffering considerable casualties. This Warrant Officer’s service to this battery over a long period has been outstanding and an inspiration to all those with whom he has come in contact.
Gunner Albert Edward Halladay MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Thure Halvarson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Bert Hamilton MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Walter James Hamblin MM with bar
On the night of 12th/13th January 1918, the raid was successful. During the wire cutting, Sgt Hamblin worked untiringly at his Mortars. He had just completed his tour in the line and was due for a rest, but asked to be allowed to remain for this special work. In spite of repeated enemy shelling he stuck to his task and set a splendid example to the men of his section. One of the mortars had to be moved on very short notice into an open position in order to better reach the wire and Sgt Hamblin’s detachment showed great skill and energy in getting this done. His work throughout was of a very high standard, and he is strongly recommended for the M.M.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Stuart Perry Hamilton MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William Scott Hamilton MM
This Gunner accompanied the Forward Observing Officer’s party during the battle of VIMY RIDGE on 9th of April, and acted as linesman. They were in a position established on the LILLE-ARRAS road, from which place he brought forward a supply of wire to enable the O.P. line to be pushed further forward. He repaired the line under heavy shell fire and throughout the day showed a resourcefulness and courage that were most commendable.
Driver Frank Ketchum Hamm MM
For great gallantry on the night of the 9th instant near WILLERVAL, where he was on duty packing ammunition to the 22nd Battery C.F.A. He was one of a party of 8, four of whom were killed and three wounded, including the N.C.O. in charge by the detonation of a large calibre shell against a brick wall nearby. By his promptitude in carrying the wounded to the dressing Station and caring for the animals even to the point of bringing his own wounded mules four miles back to the D.A.C. Camp he saved what was left of his party. The unusual and trying situation was handled magnificently by this Driver and I think him well worthy of decoration.
Farrier Sergeant John Wesley Hamm MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Lance Bombardier Roy William Hammond MM
Lance-Bombardier Hammond was the wireless operator for the Battery Commander of the 82 Battery, 14 Canadian Field Regiment on the 2 May 1945 when this battery was supporting the Highland Light Infantry attack across the River Ems and against Leer.During the assault the Brigade Headquarters was situated in a farm house very well forward and Lance-Bombardier Hammond’s wireless vehicle was hidden some distance away with a remote into the house. Just before H Hour the area of the headquarters was very heavily machine gunned and mortared with the result that the wireless truck was hit and the set put out of action. It was essential that communications be re-established at once. Lance-Bombardier Hammond immediately started back for his truck and despite the heavy mortaring managed to reach same and repair the damaged set. He then returned to Battalion Headquarters only to find that the remote line had been cut by shell fire. He again crossed the shell swept area [and] calmly repaired the line under what was by that time direct enemy fire. As a result of this man’s bravery, communications were re-established and the infantry received the much needed artillery support and the attack was able to proceed successfully.
Sergeant Alfred Hancock MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Warrant Officer Class I Herbert Hankins MM
On 9th April 1917, near ECURIE, Gnr. HANKINS with two other men were conspicuous for their gallantry under shell fire while constructing an Artillery route from our front line forward, By their energy and cheerfulness they did much to inspire their comrades, and expedite the completion of the work.
Sergeant Valentine William Henry Hansen MM
On the 19 Oct, 1944, The Princess Patricia’s Canadian Light Infantry established a bridgehead oveer the river PISCIATELLO for the advance oF 1 Canadian Division from the river RUBICON to the river SAVIO. M-3246 Gunner Vallentine William Henry HANSEN was a wireless operator for the Forward Observation Officer attached to the Battalion From 3 Canadian Field Regiment and operating with the “B” Company. This company, after crossing the PISCIATELLO, had reached MR 633091 when heavy enemy resistance was encountered from the position Along the CESENA – CERVIA road.
The advance had now become known to the enemy, and the whole area was subject to heavy shell fire, mortar and small arms fire. It was therefore essential to bring down neutralizing fire on the enemy positions to enable the advance to continue. Radio communication with the gun positions failed. Gunner Hansen, although realizing the danger of this task, immediately volunteered to take the information back to tactical Headquarters at the MR 626073. He crossed two miles of ground subjected to the enemy’s shell and small fire, and gave the information for the fire plan, as a result of which the battalion was able to continue the advance. The following day when the forward company reached the river SAVIO an Observation Post was established at the MR 591109. The area was under direct enemy observation and harassed by small arms fire during the crossing of the river. Later the enemy engaged the area with tank, nebelwerfer and artillery fire, the bombardment increasing in intensity as the operation developed. The closest support by artillery fire was an essential factor to the success of this operation. Although the radio vehicle was several times hit by splinters, Gunner Hansen refused to leave his post, nor would he consent to set up a ground station in a more covered position as he feared that the movement of his set might jeopardize the excellent communication already established with the gun position. He remained at his set for forty-eight hours, keeping it in continuous operation and enabling decisive artillery fire to be brought down materially assisting in the breaking up of at least two counter attacks.
Gunner John George Hanson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Victor Albert Hare MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Harvey Wallace Harland MM
Near PASSCHENDAELE this man was a linesman, during the operations of November 6th, all the telephone lines forward of his section went down and could not be maintained. Communication was established by lamp up to his point, but it was imperative that his line to the rear be kept up as the lamp could not well be used over that portion of the ground. He managed to keep up the connection but only at a great personal risk time after time repairing his line in the heaviest barrage showing great courage and devotion to duty.
Gunner Frederic Courtney Harper MM
Has shown great gallantry in continually repairing and laying telephone wires under heavy shell fire, and constant good, since July.
Gunner Roy Robert Harper MM
This man was detailed to lay a portion of the line between intermediate stations in establishing communications on 15th Aug: 1917. He started out at 5.50 a.m. with wire and reached his area which was pointed out by an N.C.O. in charge and succeeded in laying his wire, although one of the party had been wounded when working his way forward through the barrage. When he had completed this work he noticed that the party who were to lay the first portion had all been wounded, causing a gap in the line of communication. He immediately doubled back and assisted the wounded men to a dugout. He returned and recovered the wire which he laid out. This was done on his own initiative as the Officers and the remainder of the party had gone on. Although exposed to hostile fire at all times, his thoughtful and courageous conduct made it possible for the first information to come through early in the attack.
Bombardier William Samuel Harper MM
For gallant and specially meritorious service. On the morning of April 9th 1917 Bdr. Harper followed up on the Infantry advance through the enemy barrage and laid a line to a forward O.P. on the VIMY RIDGE, establishing communication with the Battery and enabling effective fire to be brought to bear on hostile formations. Throughout the night this N.C.O. patrolled the line under heavy shell fire and repaired numerous breaks, setting at all time a splendid example of courage and devotion to duty. This N.C.O. was previously recommended for conspicuous gallantry and self sacrificing service as a linesman at COURCELETTE, but has received no reward.
Gunner Webster Rhodes Harrison MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant John James Harrity MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Herbert Hartley MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier George Frederick Hartwell MM
For gallant and meritorious conduct during bombardment in minor operations by the 4th. Can; Division on the 16th/17th Sept; 1916. The Mortar of which he was in charge was buried by explosion of enemy’s minenwerfer. He immediately dug his mortar out and got it into action again and finished the task allotted to him.
Gunner DG Harvard MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal James Haslam MM
For conspicuous courage and devotion to duty on the night of September 5th/6th. Their battery was heavily shelled with gas shells, and communication with the O.P. cut in several places. This N.C.O. went out to an exposed position. Despite the extremely heavy fire and opened up communication wit the O.P. by means of visual signalling, staying there until communication was re-established by wire. This N.C.O. displayed the greatest courage and coolness and the information he sent back, and accepted, was of the greatest value to the battery.
Sergeant Frank Hatcher MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Charles Ernest Hatt MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Max Emil Hayden MM
For courage and devotion to duty. He was linesman on 15th and 16th Aug 1917. With two other linesman for 36 hours he went backwards and forwards over the telephone line, very often under heavy shell fire. By his untiring efforts communication was well maintained and much valuable information sent back.
Sergeant Henry Stuart Hayes MM
On the 17th/18th Oct; 1916. A gun pit of this Battery sustained a direct hit setting the ammunition on fire. Sgt Hayes in company with Sgt Little at great personal risk entered the gun pit and managed to put the ammunition that was on fire out. and remove the wounded gunner, who subsequently died.
Gunner Richard Hayes MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty from the 16th October to the 10th November 1917, near ZONNEBEKE. BELGIUM. This man was employed as battery fitter. Owing to the heavy shelling to which the guns were constantly subjected and also to the strain brought about by excessive fireing the battery had many guns disables or put out of action. This man, by his untiring energy kept a maximum of guns serviceable. He constantly often under heavy fire, made the minor repairs necessary to do this. In addition to his regular duty, he was always ready to relieve gunners who were fatigued and he nevre failed to answer an “S.O.S” by taking his place in a detachment. THE Services of this man, at a particularly critical time in the battery fighting history have been invaluable.
Gunner Chester Calvin Hays MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty at FARBUS on May 2nd 1917, During an intense enemy bombardment the Headquarters, 5th Brigade, C.F.A. were blown in. On hearing calls for help Gnr. Hays. with two other Gunners immediately got shovels and were successful in freeing three Officers who were alive and Lieut-Colonel BRITTON and Major RIPLEY, who were found to be dead. This work took fifteen minutes to effect during which time the shelling was intense. one man being wounded, but they continued digging until the Officers were released. By their courageous action they undoubtedly saved the lives of the three officers.
Warrant Officer Class II Albert Edward Haywood MM
This Warrant Officer has been the Battery Sergeant-Major of 101 Battery 8 Canadian Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment for over three years. During the fighting from Normandy right through to the end of the European war, he has given outstanding service. His example of steadiness in action, quick appreciation of conditions and readiness to assume responsibilities has several times rallied his men and successfully carried them through difficult situations. At Caen on 8 August 1944, when 101 Battery suffered very heavy casualties from bombing, this Warrant Officer assumed control, and while burning trucks and exploding ammunition were on every side, he kept everything moving along, clearing the area and evacuating casualties. At Moerbrugge on 13 September 1944, the regiment was for the first time placed in an infantry role, holding a bridgehead against considerable enemy opposition and infiltration tactics. He personally sited fire sections and individual snipers in their positions, repeatedly exposing himself to small arms fire and mortars. Similar action on his part took place along the Leopold Canal in October 1944; neat Lith on the Maas River in January 1945, and near the Kusten Canal on the closing days of hostilities. This Warrant Officer has thus won the absolute confidence of his battery officers and the troops he controls, and is in every way deserving of special commendation. His work has been consistently outstanding and through his devotion to duty his battery has been well disciplined and bears an enviable reputation.
Gunner John Frederick Head MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. This man was acting as linesman with the F.O.O. and when the bombardment became so intense that a line could not be maintained, he operated a signalling lamp for ten hours under heavy fire. This was the only means of sending back information of vital importance. The great courage, coolness and devotion to duty displayed by this man enabled the Artillery to give effective support to our attacking troops.
Private Thomas Heaps MM
Great gallantry and devotion to duty June 2nd, 1916. Pte Heaps alone remained unwounded of the crew of one of the guns C.3.X.Btty. He served the gun alone until all the available ammunition was exhausted. Then, when the enemy were again upon him, he seized a rifle and joined with the Infantry in repelling the attack. He remained with the Infantry for a further 24 hours acting as a stretcher bearer.
Gunner Herbert Heaton MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Harry MacLean Heckbert MM
On 12 July 1944 5 Canadian Field Regiment was deployed south of Carpiquet airfield. The area was under enemy observation and shelling commenced as soon as reconnaissance parties arrived on the position, and continued throughout the time the regiment remained. Sergeant Heckbert in his capacity as Non-Commissioned Officer in charge of Signals of 73 Canadian Field Battery was responsible for the maintenance of communication between the forward infantry and the guns, as well as the internal line communications within the battery and a link line to 5 Canadian Field Battery. The area covered by the cable routes was exposed, and movement brought down heavy shell and mortar fire. Sergeant Heckbert fully realized the importance of keeping communications open. With his maintenance crew, most of the time under heavy fire in flat, open country, he worked steadily for seven days. Due to his untiring efforts and excellent work, fire orders received prompt response and the infantry were invariably aided during several critical periods by the immediate artillery support made possible by Sergeant Heckbert’s unflagging courage and determination in ensuring communication. At the end of four days, Sergeant Heckbert asked for relief signallers to replace his crew but stayed on himself with the new team, to whom his fine spirit and fortitude were an immediate inspiration. Many times while this Non-Commissioned Officer and his crew were repairing a line, they were blanketed with gun fire causing more break, but due to his resourcefulness repairs were effected with maximum speed and minimum casualties. His complete disregard for personal safety in the face of enemy fire and his devotion to duty were exemplary. On another occasion the Battery Commander deployed an Observation Post at Verrieres. Due to enemy action communication both by wireless and line was broken. Sergeant Heckbert at considerable risk in daylight worked his way up to the Observation Post and repaired both the wireless and line. Within an hour communications were reestablished. During the arduous South Beveland campaign the reconnaissance parties of the regiment ran into an extensive minefield. The second-in-command was blown up, himself and a signaller being mortally wounded. Sergeant Heckbert on seeing this brought up stretchers and organized their evacuation. Unfortunately he and his party were themselves blown up, but his behaviour in this dangerous situation was outstanding. This Non-Commissioned Officer’s conduct in action has at all times been outstanding. His courage and cheerful determination were an inspiring example to his men and he has made a substantial contribution to his regiment’s efficiency in battle.
Gunner Austen Clarence Hemsley MM
On May 22, 1944 Gunner Austin Clarence Hemsley was wireless operator with the artillery representative whose battery was supporting “D” Company of the Carleton and York Regiment. The Infantry task at this time was to break through the Adolf Hitler Line near Pontecorvo. Early in the action the enemy mortar and shell fire was concentrated in the area surrounding Gnr. Hemsley’s vehicle. A tank alongside his vehicle received three direct hits from enemy shells. With complete disregard for his own safety this gunner continued passing urgent artillery fire orders throughout the shelling. Later in the engagement while crossing the Melfa River, Gnr. Hemsley’s radio equipment was destroyed by mortar fire, but he continued to carry messages on foot through heavy enemy shelling. During the occupation of Torele this gunner accompanied his signal NCO on fourteen night sorties, to repair the line to the observation post. They were almost continually under enemy small arms and mortar fire. Gunner Hemsley’s work throughout the entire action was of the highest order. His devotion to duty in maintaining communications at all times was an inspirating example to both gunners and infantry alike.
Gunner Magnus Robert Henderson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Thomas Smith Henderson MM
For gallant conduct and devotion to duty. On 6th November this N.C.O. with Bdr Defreiz, maintained communication between the O.P. and the Battery for 12 hours, continually under very heavy shell fire, on several occasions going through an intense enemy barrage to repair the wire. The work performed by this N.C.O. ever since the unit has been in this area has been consistently good and gallant.
Gunner Wilfred John Henderson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Thomas Aird Hendry MM
He accompanied and assisted Lieut, Mc Murty throughout his operations. He has one consistent good work in forward observations tasks under difficult conditions during the past four months.
Sergeant James Henry MM
On 28th February 1918, Sgt Henry kept his gun in action during an aeroplane shoot on an enemy mortar, though his position was being heavily shelled until he and three others of his gun detachment were wounded. Although very seriously wounded, Sgt Henry ordered the men who were attending to him to look after the others first, and, while his wounds were being dressed, he urged the remainder of his men to leave him, put the gun into action, and continued shooting, thus showing a complete disregard for his personal safety, great devotion to duty, and a splendid example to his men.
Gunner Thomas Benjamin Hudson Hepburn MM
For courageous work. On Aug: 17th 1917 the battery line was cut by shell-fire and the above mentioned man and 91055 Gnr. PRECIOUS immediately started out to make repairs. They found the line practically cut to pieces. At the time a heavy bombardment of gas and H.E.Shells was being laid down. These two men carried on their repairs throughout the heaviest of this barrage. Shortly after this Gunner Precious was seriously wounded and Gunner Hepburn knowing that our S.O.S. signal had been responded to, started back with Precious to the Dressing Station. Precious had great difficulty in walking and Gnr. HEPBURN had practically to carry him. HEPBURN applied First Aid to the wound and got another man to assist him in taking Precious along the rest of the way. As soon as Precious had been taken to the Dressing Station Hepburn got another linesman from the Battery and continued repairing the line, working continually until 6.0.am., when at last they established communication. During most of the time he was under very heavy shell fire where most of the repairs had to be made a tremendous bombardment of Gas shells was in progress. His Flesh in several places was burned by gas.
Driver Harold Wier Hibbard MM
For courage and determination, during the operations on PASSCHENDAELE on the night of Nov. 6/7th 1917. ,Dvr HIBBARD exhibited the greatest enthusiasm and devotion to duty in packing ammunition to the guns of 35th Battery, the most forward Howitzer position of the 3r C..A. the roads and approaches being subjected to heavy shelling by shrapnel, H.E. and gas. During the whole operations this Driver’s willing conduct was a valuable example and a great help in maintaining the morale of the battery. A number of times he volunteered for duty when it was his time to rest.
Corporal Ansley Samuel Hicks MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Sidney John Hicks MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Robert Newmarch Hickson MM
For general good service during 12 months in the field, especially in connection with the supply of ammunition, in which he displayed great fearlessness and resource in different and dangerous circumstances.
Sergeant Wilfred George Higgins MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Philip Noel Higley MM
On 23 May 1944, B.13132 Bombardier Phillip Noel Higley was a wireless operator with the Forward Observation Officer whose battery was supporting the assault of the Carleton and York Regiment on the Adolf Hitler Line. After the initial breakthrough of the Adolf Hitler Line the enemy launched a counter-attack in the areas of Map Reference 740189.
Bombardier Higley, with complete disregard for his own safety, remained at his wireless set and continued to pass urgent artillery fire orders. During the ensuing encounter this Non-Commissioned Officer was exposed to enemy sniper fire, mortars and tank machine gun fire. Later in the day the enemy launched another counter-attack and once again Bombardier Higley refused to leave his set and continued to pass necessary fire orders throughout the engagement.
This Non-Commissioned Officer’s personal bravery, coolness under fire and untiring efforts to maintain communications were contributing factors to the success of the action.
Gunner David Hill MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier George Robert Lyle Hill MM
For conspicuous courage and devotion to duty at FARBUS on May 3rd. This N.C.O. displayed great coolness and gallantry during the operations of May 3rd, in keeping up telephone lines continually under extreme heavy shell fire and gas. He set a fine example to the men of whom he was in charge.
Corporal Joseph Bernard Hill MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty at FARBUS on May 3rd 1917. This N.C.O. was in charge of the linesmen and kept patrolling the lines despite the intense shell fire and not only supervised the repairing of the lines but also carried messages from the Brigade to the other Batteries whose lines were cut. The lines were continuously being broken but communications were never lost for more than a few minutes at a time, Cpl. HILL by his splendid display of courage and coolness under heavy shell fire set a magnificent example to the men in his charge.
Gunner Robert Hilliard MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Ashton Stayby Hines MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Harris Roland Hines MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Robert Gordon Hodge MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty at FARBUS on May 2nd 1917, During an intense enemy bombardment the Headquarters, 5th Brigade, C.F.A. were blown in. On hearing calls for help Gnr. Hodge. with two other Gunners immediately got shovels and were successful in freeing three Officers who were alive and Lieut-Colonel BRITTON and Major RIPLEY, who were found to be dead. This work took fifteen minutes to effect during which time the shelling was intense. one man being wounded, but they continued digging until the Officers were released. By their courageous action they undoubtedly saved the lives of the three officers.
Bombardier Ernest Hodgkinson MM
Bombardier Hodgkinson has been employed as an Observation Post assistant and signaller in almost all the major actions of the Essex Scottish Regiment in Northwest Europe. At Putte, in Holland, on October 10, 1944, Bombardier Hodgkinson assisted his Troop Commander in holding the town by artillery fire until and infantry company could come up and take control; for this exploit his Troop Commander was awarded the Military Cross. At Louisendorff, on 19 February 1945, Bombardier Hodgkinson’s officer was forced to leave the vehicle from which he was directing fire to organize the infantry. This officer was subsequently wounded and taken prisoner. Bombardier Hodgkinson carried on in his Observation Post vehicle despite concentrated and accurate direct and indirect fire, and maintained communication with the regiment until he was ordered to withdraw. During the time he has been in the front line, Bombardier Hodgkinson has experienced innumerable periods of intense enemy artillery and small arms fire. He has always performed his duties with a sense of great personal responsibility and has acted in the closer engagements with the enemy with absolute efficiency, coolness and heroism. His behaviour has been an inspiration to everyone who has ever worked with him and his complete mastery of wireless has been an invaluable contribution to may operations of the battalion.
Gunner Joseph Hogan MM
On the afternoon of 15 October 1944, the gun area of 8 Canadian Field Regiment (Self-Propelled) Royal Canadian Artillery was subjected to heavy and concentrated shell fire. Casualties to personnel and destruction of equipment were suffered. The guns continued in action without interruption, carrying out fire tasks called for in support of our forward troops.
A troop ammunition dump was hit twice and started to blaze fiercely, The dump consisted of approximately 400 round of 105 mm ammunition and were liable to detonate momentarily. Gunner Hogan, on his own initiative, proceeded to the dump and commenced vigorously to fight the flames with a fire extinguisher. When the extinguisher was expended, he continued fighting the fire by removing burning rounds and extinguishing the flames in the mud. He removed some twenty-five rounds in this way and continued unaided in his task despite his hands being badly burned and despite the continued shelling of the troop position. All personnel on the immediate position were required at their posts as the guns were engaging targets, and by the time assistance arrived, Gunner Hogan had completely extinguished the fire. His courageous and timely action prevented the detonation of this ammunition which would have put two guns out of action and caused serious casualties. By his action, a reduction of the regiment’s fire power was prevented at a time when supporting fire was urgently required by our forward troops.
Driver Edwin Holbrooke MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty near ZONNEBEKE on Nov.2nd 1917 when he carried gas blankets to his battery through a very heavily shelled area, both gas and H.E. The courage, resourcefulness displayed by this man was instrumental in saving a number of men in his battery being gassed.
Bombardier Joseph William Holford MM with bar
For conspicuous courage and devotion to duty. This N.C.O. was in charge of a party of signallers who followed immediately in the wake of the assaulting Infantry, to establish communication from the front line of the newly won position. He was on duty for 48 hours without rest. His work in maintaining communication under exceptionally heavy shell
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Farrier Sergeant Henry John Holland MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Arthur Albert Holmes MM
On 15 February 1945 “B” Troop, 5 Canadian Medium Regiment, was given a task as a sniping troop. The position was about four miles west of Russi, Italy, on the west bank of the Lamone River. For nine days the troop was in action in this position, taking on all tasks assigned to it and living in constant expectation of swift and severe retaliation from the enemy. However, it was not until the last day in the position that the enemy located the troop position with sufficient accuracy to make their counter-battery effective. On that day at 1100 hours “B” Troop was firing a harassing fire task when suddenly an enemy concentrations of 105s came down on the position. Sergeant Holmes calmly continued to direct the fire of his gun, in spite of the fact that three enemy shells landed on the front slope of his gun pit. Sergeant Holmes has always shown a high degree of personal courage under fire, and constantly carried out all his work in a highly efficient manner, and has shown devotion to his men and to his job, above and beyond the call of duty.
Acting Corporal Blair Edward Holmes MM
On 2 September 1944, “A” Company [Troop] of 1 Canadian Anti-Aircraft Battalion was attacking a ridge near Tomba di Pesaro. Private Holmes was in the leading platoon, which as it reached its objective found itself cut off from the others and under severe mortar and machine gun fire. The platoon established itself on the reverse side of the slope and although outnumbered by the enemy withstood a strong counter-attack. By this time the casualties had been heavy and the stretcher-bearer had been wounded.
Private Holmes immediately volunteered to get a medical carrier which he had sighted. He ran 500 yards over open ground under enemy machine gun fire to bring it. The carrier had gone when he arrived. Observing from there the position of three enemy machine gun posts he returned over the open ground, still under enemy fire, and reported this information to his platoon commander. By this time friendly troops were seen approaching on the flank toward the enemy machine gun posts, and Private Holmes volunteered again to get the information to them. At great danger to himself he crossed the open ground once more and reached them, and returned with stretcher bearers for his platoon. Throughout these trips he was continually exposed to machine gun fire. As his section commander had been wounded, Private Holmes then took over his section and commanded it for the rest of the action with great determination and courage.
In this action Private Holmes displayed the highest qualities of courage, determination and devotion to duty. His initiative was responsible for getting medical aid to his platoon and valuable information to flanking troops, who were successful in knocking out the enemy machine gun positions.
Bombardier Thomas Carlyle Holmes MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Eustace Otto Holt MM
This N.C.O. came from Canada with his unit, and has served continually with the rank of Sgt until employed at this Office on the 30thSept; 1915. He embarked for France with the 1st, Division in February 1915 and served with his Battery at St Julien, the second Battle of Ypres, Festubert, Givenchy? And Ploegstreet. His Battery Commander reported very well on him. Since taking over the duties of clerk he has been indefatigable in his work which he has carried out most efficiently.
Gunner Jack Holtzman MM
Gunner Jack Holtzman was signaller to his captain on the assault wave. After his captain was wounded he carried on and called forward the tanks of the RAMS to knock out an enemy pill box which had opened up on the rear of the Regina Rifles. He directed fire successfully and neutralized the enemy, thus enabling our own infantry to engage the enemy frontally with confidence and energy. Gunner Holtzman’s actions, under heavy fire and most difficult conditions play an effective part in the success of the operations.
Bombardier Gordon Eben Hooper MM
This N.C.O. was in charge of a 2” Trench Mortar in an open position practically in our front line. The position was under enemy observation and every time the mortar was fired the enemy retaliated on it. Although the position was three times hit by hostile shelling, Bomb. HOOPER got the mortar in action again, and by his determination and fearlessness under shell fire fired over 500 bombs in ten days and thereby demolished the wire on the zone of his mortar.
Lance Sergeant Albert Hope MM
On 23 December 1943 during the street fighting in Ortona (Map Reference 3316) two companies of the Loyal Edmonton Regiment put in an attack to clear the enemy from the town square. The progress of the assault was held up by heavy fire from the buildings dominating the square. Bombardier Hope was in command of an anti-tank gun. Seeing the situation, he had his gun towed forward by a tank and when the tank was help up, manhandled it forward under very heavy fire into a position from which he engaged the enemy machine gun and mortar posts so effectively that the infantry were able to capture the square. The courage and coolness of this Non-Commissioned Officer under fire were of the highest order while his resource and initiative contributed greatly to the success of the attack.
Sergeant William Ernest Hopper MM
Sergeant Hopper, 5 Canadian Medium Battery, 3 Canadian Medium Regiment has been a Gun Sergeant during operations in Northwest Europe up to the conclusion of hostilities. Throughout he has consistently been a source of drive and encouragement to the men of his sub-section. Under the most difficult and trying conditions of mud and flood he has shown skill and determination in getting his gun in and out of action. In July 1944 at Fauberg de Vaucelles, France, 2 Canadian Infantry Division on our right flank was being heavily counter-attacked. Sergeant Hopper’s battery was the only artillery in position to fire on it. Sixty rounds gun fire were ordered on a defensive fire task. His gun at this time had become the main point of impact of two enemy 17-centimetre guns which were shelling his position. Sergeant Hopper showed great gallantry and devotion to duty in that he kept his gun firing without breaking the interval. Despite the fact that three enemy shells actually landed in and on the edge of his gun pit, Sergeant Hopper ordered his gun crew to use anti-tank gun drill and organized his men to put out ammunition fires. As a result his gun fired its 60 rounds suffering no serious casualties. During the whole course of these operations, Sergeant Hopper has been an inspiration and personal example to the men of his troo
Sergeant Calvin Edwin Horsman MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. On 15th Aug: 1917 this N.C.O with two telephonists kept up their own communications from a forward observation post, and the information they sent in was of the greatest value. This N.C.O. located and reported the routes used by enemy troops for counter-attacks; on six different occasions gave the location of troops massing which their Group engaged with excellent results and reported the location of a 77 MM gun shooting point blank at our infantry, so that one of our batteries was enabled, with his observation, to deal effectively with it. He also reported on all concentration shoots during the day which enabled our artillery to make the necessary alterations preparatory to night concentrations. Sgt. HORSMAN remained on duty continuously for forty-eight hours, during which period he was under constant enemy shell and machine gun fire and rendered invaluable services, dealing with all situations with the greatest coolness and dispatch.
Bombardier Harry William Horwill MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on the 15th inst., during an enemy counter attack when it was essential that fire should be maintained, the sub section of which Bdr.HORWILL was gun CAPTAIN was subjected to sever shelling which cause the death of one man and wounded two others. The detachment continued to work its gun in spite of this shelling until it was put out of action by a shell. Bdr.HORWILL was wounded in the leg but said nothing until he head helped to remove and attend to the other casualties. The very excellent behaviour of this detachment was largely due to Bdr. HORWILL’S example of coolness and devotion to duty.
Gunner William Alfred Hoshal MM
This man with others on the morning of November 3rd 1917, formed the personnel of two gun crews that went into action. These two crews kept their guns in action although during the whole period the area within a radius of 500 yards was subjected to a continuous bombardment with shells that were coming in at an average rate of twenty per minute. Ammunition was set on fire in the position and one of the shells was so close that the Gunners were knocked down by the force of the explosion. An N.C.O. and the Gunners with conspicuous bravery stuck to their guns, and maintained fire. They were absolutely without cover, and miraculously escaped injury. Within three minutes of withdrawing the men from their guns, one of the guns was hit and the whole shattered.
Gunner Alexander Francis Lyall Houison MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Albert Paget Hourd MM
For gallantry and devotion to duty during the operations of Oct; 21st 1916. He rendered valuable service in maintaining an air line from the advanced Observation Post to his Battery, this line being the only communication from the Bde to the front trenches. His work being done in the open under extremely heavy shell fire.
Gunner Frank Bowell Houston MM
For gallantry and devotion to duty during the operationsOct: 8th 1916, this gunner acted as linesman from his Battery to the Forward Observation Post and maintained his line under exceptionally heavy shell fire and machine gun fire, maintaining perfect communication until the operations were completed being seriously wounded later in the day.
Gunner Percival John Howard MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Samuel Howard MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Brakeland Howarth MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Herbert Leonard Howe MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. He acted as a runner between Bde Hdqrs. and the Batty in advanced position a distance of two miles, which was under heavy shell fire most of the time. On the night 26th/27th Oct: he made two journeys to the Btty with important orders, the latter taking him 4 hours in the dark. He had already made two journeys during the day. He was thus continuously on duty for 24 hours without sleep, and finished his tour of duty until relieved, when he had to report sick with a severe cold.
Sergeant Chester Arthur Hughes MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Walter Hughes MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Battery Sergeant Major Edward Hulek MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Gerald Mansfield Humby MM with Bar
On 5 January 1945 Gunner Humby was signaller with a Forward Observation party of 2 Canadian Medium Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery, west of Ravenna, Italy in the Alfonsine area. The party was in support of the King’s Royal Rifle Corps which was being subjected to continual counter attacking, shelling and mortar fire. All line communication had been destroyed and all artillery fire had to be called for by wireless. At 0800 hours Gunner Humby’s radio broke down. Repairs could only be obtained from a company headquarters some half mile to the rear. As a counter-attack was expected momentarily it was imperative that the radio be repaired forthwith. Gunner Humby voluntarily left immediately to get the necessary spare parts. The most direct route was under enemy observation; acting this, Gunner Humby made his way back under intense shelling and mortaring. In one instance he was forced to take cover in a barn till the shelling slackened. The barn itself was badly hit and Gunner Humby was buried under the debris. He dug himself out, severely bruised and shaken and continued on the company headquarters. here he obtained the spare parts his radio required and, refusing to wait for medical attention, returned to his party. On the return journey he was several times knocked over and momentarily stunned by close shell and mortar bursts. On arriving at his post Gunner Humby speedily repaired his radio in time to pass fire orders bringing don fire on another counter-attack. Gunner Humby’s devotion to duty, coolness under fire and complete disregard for personal danger was an inspiration to all and instrumental in inflicting many casualties on the enemy. He has shown the same devotion to duty in the many actions he has been engaged in with this regiment.
Bar to the Military Medal – This man has been an Observation Post Signaller since 2 Canadian Medium Regiment went into action. At all times he has carried out his duties regardless of circumstances with efficiency and courage, in both the Italian and North West European theatres. During the period 1-9 January 1945 while his officer was manning an observation post north of Mezzano, the enemy attacked with two battalions. The observation post was by-passed and the whole area was subjected to heavy mortar and small arms fire. At this point communication with the guns was lost due to damage to the radio set. Necessary parts to effect repairs were four hundred away and the route in full view of the enemy. Gunner Humby without hesitation went back, procured the parts and returned to the observation post. During all this time he was subject to continual mortar and small arms fire. Communications were quickly re-established and effective fire brought to bear on the enemy, thereby making a direct contribution toward breaking up the enemy attack. This gunner by his gallantry and determination under fire upheld the best traditions of the Royal Canadian Artillery.
Farrier Sergeant John Hunter MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver John Purdon Hunter MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Robert Hurry MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sapper Fraser Peter Hutchinson MM
In recognition of distinguished services in the field
Gunner Ralph Burton Hutchinson MM
On the night of 17th/18th Aug: 1917 when three S.O.S. signals were sent in Gnr HUTCHINSON remained on duty from 5.p.m. to 6.a.m. patrolling the wire and keeping it open under heavy shell fire. This work enabled his Brigade to keep in touch with the developments at a very critical time and is a great example of bravery and devotion to duty.
Corporal Thomas Hutchison MM
This N.C.O. went forward on the 29th September, 1918, during the operations on the CAMBRAI front, in charge of a 6” “NEWTON” Trench Mortar in close support of the Infantry. A position was taken up in SANCOURT from which were engaged enemy machine guns and the railway in front of BLECOURT. The Mortar was constantly under enemy shell fire, but this N.C.O. showed the greatest determination to keep it in action, and fired a large number of rounds, It was only through his splendid example and zeal that the task was completed.
Gunner William Raymond Hyde MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Nyall Denis Hyndman MM
Gunner Hyndman has served continuously throughout 18 months in action with 2 Canadian Field Regiment in Italy and Northwestern Europe. At all times he has displayed outstanding courage and devotion to duty combined with a high standard of proficiency as a radio telephonist operator. These qualities have on many occasions played a large part in assisting the infantry to gain their objectives. On one occasion early on 5 September 1944, “D” Company of 48th Highlanders of Canada with a Forward Observation Officer and his party, including Gunner Hyndman, was advancing across a gully and up an exposed slope where on approaching the objective, the party came under such devastating cross-fire from concealed machine guns and snipers that the forward platoon of the company was forced to move to a more advantageous position. The remainder of the company, although still under heavy machine gun and mortar fire, endeavoured to get forward to cover in a house. Gunner Hyndman hid his set by a haystack, and with his officer ran to the house to see what the infantry plan was and if observation of the enemy was possible. In the house they learned that the infantry’s No.18 set had been knocked out by enemy fire, and that the position was becoming untenable as the enemy were closing in. Gunner Hyndman immediately volunteered to go for his set so that communications could be re-established. In the face of withering enemy fire, and with complete disregard for his own personal safety, Gunner Hyndman went back to the location where the set had been left, and then returned with it through heavy shell fire and mortaring. Communications were then re-established and artillery fire was brought down, enabling the company to regroup and move to a more advantageous position. Gunner Hyndman’s courageous actions and determination in battle have materially contributed to the success of many campaigns both in Italy and in Holland and have been an inspiration to all who have served with him.
Gunner George Herbert Imrie MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Charles Partelam Ingraham MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Percy Ingram MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Herold Ernest Isles MM MSM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Andrew Jackson MM
Marked devotion to duty in maintaining and repairing telephone lines under heavy shell fire.
Corporal Eustace Cleveland Jacob MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered
Corporal George Jackson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Frederick Arthur Jackson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner John Stewart Jackson MM
Since 15 November 1944 “B” Troop, 6 Canadian Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment has been deployed as part of the anti-aircraft defences of the vitally important Nijmegen bridge. Continuous line communication to each gun site protecting this vulnerable point were essential in order that the necessary fire control could be exercised by Troop Headquarters. As senior signaller of the Troop, the maintenance of these communications demanded Gunner Jackson’s constant attention. On one occasion between 3-9 December the Troop area was subjected to persistent and heavy enemy shell fire. Lines were continually being cut and it was necessary for Gunner Jackson to remain on duty under extremely hazardous conditions for long periods with little or no rest in order to keep the line intact. During one particular spell of twelve hours, one hundred and eight-six rounds fell in the immediate area and a new line while in the process of being laid from three of the gun sites was cut in six places before the signallers reached Troop Headquarters. Undaunted by the shell fire, Gunner Jackson re-established communications to the guns by locating the breaks and effecting the necessary repairs to the line. Many times the spirit in which this gunner has performed his duties has been an outstanding example to the Troop.
Lance Bombardier Alfred Jacques MM
On 24 February 1945, the battery was deployed at Louisedendorf, Germany. The Battery Command Post was established temporarily in a battered house, and the wireless set next to a gaping hole in the wall. Shortly after occupying the house, the enemy began shelling and mortaring the village square all around the Command Post. Lance-Bombardier Jacques remained at his post and kept communications to regimental headquarters through. A few hours later he volunteered to relieve the harassed signallers who had been trying to lay telephone cables across the shell-bitten fields. His performance on that occasion was impressive and he succeeded in getting the line through to both troops under very heavy shell and mortar fire. Lance-Bombardier Jacques on that occasion showed devotion in excess of duty, and only through his courage could communication be kept at a time when fire was urgently required by the infantry supported.
Gunner Frederick Johnson MM
For special gallantry in carrying out repairs to telephone lines under heavy shell fire on 9th an 10th April, 1917, near ECURIE during and after the attack on VIMY RIDGE.
Sergeant Morris Jacob MM
For continuous good and meritorious service in the field during the past twelve months, and for gallant conduct while under fire.
Lance Sergeant Irvin Lee Johnson MM
On 21 July 1944 Lance-Sergeant Johnson was in charge of a 17-pounder anti-tank gun sited in the Camerons of Canada [Queen’s Own Cameron Highlanders of Canada] area at St.Andre-sur-Orne. Seven hull-down enemy Panther tanks were at the time engaging our infantry from low ground directly in front. After reconnaissance of the enemy tank position had been made, Lance-Sergeant Johnson with his crew was specially selected to manhandle a 17-pounder gun forward, so that sniping fire could be brought to bear on these tanks with a view to destroying them. In spite of the fact that this forward gun position and the approach to it were in full view of the enemy and under constant machine gun and shell fire, Lance-Sergeant Johnson successfully brought his gun forward into action and, until severely wounded, personally directed its fire, which up to the time of his wounding had knocked out three of the enemy tanks. By his disregard for his own safety and his leadership and command under heavy fire throughout this most hazardous operation, Lance-Sergeant Johnson to a great extent was personally responsible for the breaking up of the enemy tank group and removal of the armoured threat to our infantry.
Gunner Robert Johnson MM
On the afternoon of the 9thNovember he was sent to the Forward Observation Station near to assist in carrying pigeons for use during the attack on the following day. On the morning of the 10th a direct hit by a large shell killed and wounded all the runners at the observation station. Gunner JOHNSON showed great coolness and devotion to duty on several occasions by volunteering to carry messages to Report Centre, each time successfully working his way through the heavy shell fire. He assisted in removing the wounded to a place of safety. By his cheerful manner and total disregard for personal danger throughout the day he was of great assistance not only to his own Officer but to the Infantry Officers as well.
Sergeant William Hill Johnson MM
During an S.O.S. on Nov: 3rd 1917, at the battery position East of Ypres, although being heavily shelled he kept his detachment together and continued to serve his guns after the batteries on his immediate right and left had driven to cover. He also extinguished a fire amongst his ammunition.
Corporal Arthur Charles Johnston MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner John Johnston MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant John MacQueen Johnston MM
For conspicuous courage and devotion to duty on the night of Oct.29/30 1917, during operations preceding the taking of PASSCHENDAELE RIDGE while packing ammunition to 22nd Bty CFA. Although caught in a very heavy hostile barrage Dvr.JOHNSTON not only delivered all their ammunition but carried a wounded comrade to an advanced dressing station where he could be handled by ambulance, he also pulled a machine gunner out of a shell hole despite the intense shelling, dressing his wounds, but he died before he could remove him. This N.C.O., displayed the greatest courage, coolness, and devotion to duty.
Gunner Kenneth Burns Johnston MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Ofi Onus Johnston MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Merritt Elmer Johnston MM
On 18 September 1945, 70 Canadian Light Anti-Aircraft Battery, 8 Canadian Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment was employed in an infantry role holding an important sector of the Leopold Canal near Moerkerke, Belgium, with outposts established along the canal bank. At approximately 1800 hours one outpost occupying a house on the canal bank reported it was pinned down by machine gun fire from enemy positions on both sides of the canal and surrounded by a strong enemy patrol on its own side of the canal.
Sergeant Johnston was despatched with a patrol of ten men to clear the area. As he approached the outpost he proceeded forward alone to reconnoitre and encountered a patrol of ten Germans who were blocking the route. Realizing the need for prompt action, he personally attacked this patrol with his Bren gun, killed four of its members and took one prisoner. The remainder of the enemy surrounding the outpost dispersed and withdrew. Them still under machine gun fire from across the canal, Sergeant Johnston proceeded into the house which was burning. His prompt action coupled with his complete disregard for his own personal was undoubtedly responsible for the withdrawal of the enemy patrol, re-establishment of the outpost position, and by preventing the enemy’s obtaining a foothold there, the continued domination of the canal at this point. As a result of his aggressive attack no further enemy patrolling was attempted in this sector and the preparations for the major attack which was subsequently launched were carried out unobserved.
Company Quartermaster Sergeant Robert Johnston MM
For resourcefulness, bravery and coolness displayed in the discharge of his duty as N.C.O. i/c Train transport details, on the night of August 7-8th, 1917. In spite of heavy shell-fire which mortally wounded the driver of the rear team and one of his horses and caused other lesser casualties, and although partially buried by falling brick and debris, Sergt Johnstone extricated the driver from beneath the surviving horse, accompanied him and a wounded brakeman to a place of security, removed the injured horse, and then returned to salvage the waggon.
Farrier Sergeant John Clifford Johnstone MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Robert Johnstone MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty from 16th October to 10th November 1917 near ZONNEBEKE, BELGIUM. This N.C.O. is employed as battery fitter. During the above period the wastage in guns was abnormally high through hostile shelling and through excessive wear caused by constant firing. This N.C.O. who is an exceptionally clever mechanic, did everything within his power to keep guns in action an to overcome the obstacles with which he was confronted. In aition to his regular duties, he always jumped in to take a place on a gun crew, if he saw that, through casualties, a detachment was short handed. His keen sense of duty stamps him as an N.C.O. of very fine character, and his services are valuable to his battery commander in a tight place.
Sergeant Gordon Brown Jonah MM
On 14 September 1944, “C” Troop, 15 Battery, 7 Canadian Anti-Tank Regiment was giving flank protection to tanks and infantry of 1 Canadian Infantry Division on the advance to establish a bridgehead over the River Ausa. As one of the self-propelled guns moved forward to take up position, a Tiger tank, concealed behind a house, opened fire at short range. The self-propelled gun was hit and disabled. One of the crew was instantly killed and the remainder were badly wounded. Sergeant Jonah, who was the gun commander, suffered a broken arm and serious chest wounds. Despite these wounds, without regard for his own safety and in face of intense machine gun fire from the enemy tank, Sergeant Jonah extricated himself and dragged one of his wounded comrades out of the gun turret and across the open ground to safety. Then, while the enemy fire continued and as he was no longer physically able to help the others, Sergeant Jonah left his cover to obtain assistance. He crawled across a ploughed field in search of his Troops Commander and only when he had reported the loss of the self-propelled gun and the position of the wounded did he allow himself to receive medical attention. By his brave and unselfish action while painfully wounded Sergeant Jonah saved the lives of the wounded members of the gun crew. His conduct is worthy of the highest praise.
Gunner Harry Nelson Jonah MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Claude Richard Jordan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal P W Josey MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Joseph Ralph Joy MM
On 9th April, 1917, near ECURIE, Dvr.JOY with two other men were conspicuous for their gallantry under shell fire while constructing an Artillery route from our front line forward. By their energy and cheerfulness they did much to inspire their comrades and expedite the completion of the work.
Gunner Thomas Judge MM
During the operations of the 6th and 10th November this man was employed as a cook. On both ays his cookhouse receive a direct hot from enemy shells, from which he barely escaped, an although his place was reduce to debris, immediately went to work in the most cheerful manner, and with utter disregard for self, prepared a hot meal for the fatigued gunners.
Gunner Arthur Lee June MM
For conspicuous gallantry in the field near “PASSCHENDAELE” on November 13th, 1917, during a heavy concentration of enemy artillery on a battery position at “KANSAS CROSSING” the battery was forced to take cover. All men were clear of the shelled area except one, who was wounded. Gunner JUNE returne to the position, assisted the wounded man to a little cover, and dressed his wounds, all the while under heavy shellfire an then assisted him clear of the shelled area and to a dressing station.
Corporal George Edward Kadwill MM
For conspicuous courage and devotion to duty on November 6th 1917, near ZONNEBEKE, BELGIUM. This N.C.O. by reason of heavy casualties was senior at the battery position. On the evening of 6th Nov “S.O.S” was received while the battery was being shelled. The gunners had been cleared to a flank to take shelter in a “Pill Box”. This N.C.O. showed fine leadership by the prompt way with which he got the gunners back to man the guns.
Bombardier Goron Melvin Kappler MM
For conspicuous courage and devotion to duty during the operations on August 21st 1917. Although the lines from cable head to F.O.O. were continuously being cut this N.C.O. patrolled and kept them in repair although he had to continually pass and re-pass through very heavy enemy barrages. When the line was practically demolished, he obtained more wire from the battery and laid a new line. On one of his trips he found two wounded men and brought them on to dressing station. The coolness, courage, and devotion to duty displayed by this N.C.O. was of great value to his battery.
Bombardier William Karstens MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Hugh Reid Kay MM
For great devotion to duty and specially meritorious service at VIMY. On the night of 27th April 1917, the communications of the Battery came under heavy and continuous shell fire and were cut. The enemy barrage lay across one portion of the O.P. telephone line, but this man went out and repaired the line. On many occasions he has carried out his duties as linesman with the greatest determination and coolness.
Gunner John Keegan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Francis Joseph Kehoe MM
During the preliminary bombardment terminating on April 8th 1917, at VIMY, this gunner acted as runner and maintained communication between HEAVY BATTERY and forward positions through heavy shell fire, displaying great courage and devotion to duty, being frequently called upon to cross barraged areas by day and by night.
Gunner George Alfred Kelly MM
For conspicuous courage and devotion to duty at FARBUS during the operations of May 3rd/9th 1917. When acting as linesman with Spr. WHEELER W.B. from forward report centre to Brigades during the operations of May 3/9th, these linesmen continued to repair lines, crossing through several enemy barrages, and remained on duty during nights when enemy continued to shell area with gas shells. These two linesmen by their great courage were largely instrumental in keeping communications open between the Brigades and Divisional Artillery Headquarters.
Gunner James McDowall Kelly MM
For gallantry and exemplary devotion to duty during operations near Courcelette from 5th Sept; to 20th Nov;. He has been unceasing in his labours at maintaining the Brigade telephone lines in the shelled area frequently under heavy artillery fire. His example of energy fearlessness and cheerfulness under all circumstances have been most valuable as an inspiration to those working with him and have been largely conducive to the very successful maintenance of the Bde communications during the period in question.
Bombardier Robert Cecil Kelly MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered
Gunner John Long Kelso MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Murdock Archibald Kennedy MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Roy Leslie Kennedy MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Patrick Keogh MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Julian Patrick Keoughan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Howard Edward Kerr MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Lance Bombardier Robert Donald Kerr MM
During operation BLOCKBUSTER, on the 26 Feb 45, L/Bdr Robert Donald Kerr was one of the artillery signallers responsible for maintaining line communication to a Forward Observation Officer with the Regiment de la Chaudiere. At 1500 hours 26 Feb 45 the Regiment de la Chaudiere after seven hours of bitter fighting were held up short of their last objective. All communications to the left forward company had broken down. It was essential that this objective be taken before Phase II of Operation BLOCKBUSTER could be launched. To do this communications had to be opened to this forward company and a new fire plan prepared. L/Bdr Kerr, on foot, crossed a field swept by enemy machine gun and mortar fire to lay a line to the company which he established just 24 minutes before the zero Hour set for the attack. At times during this daring action his jacket was pierced in several places by shrapnel. However, without utter disregard to his own safety L/Bdr Kerr continued on foot and established the all essential communications. Due to his gallant action, the artillery plan involving two field regiments, one medium battery and two heavy batteries was co-ordinated with the infantry attack, the final objective taken, enabling Phase II of the operation to be launched.
Sergeant Robert Kewley MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Edmund Francis Key MM
For gallantry and courage he displayed on the 14th November 1917. A shell landed on a large pile of ammunition, causing a terrific explosion which killed and wounded a large number of Gunners, Drivers and horses, and set fire to two motor lorries, and a large dump of ammunition (in boxes) on the road. On hearing cries of wounded men coming from the flames of the burning lorries this man at once ran to the rescue, while nearly everyone else in the vicinity was running away from the still burning shells. He entered the flaming area again and again and succeeded in finding and ragging out six R.F.A. Gunners all severely wounded, and with their clothing already on fire. He rolled the wounded men in the mud to extinguish the flames and carried them out of the danger zone. He then returned to the still furiously burning lorries and searched for mor live men among the dead. He did not leave until ordered to do so. A few seconds after they got clear, another pile went off with a heavy explosion, which would have undoubtedly killed both rescued and rescuer had he been a few minutes later.
Gunner Joseph Burnett Kiggins MM
On 13th January 1918, the battery position was heavily shelled by two hostile batteries and the detachments were ordered under cover. When they had been in the dugout for three hours and shelling was still heavy, Cpl Murray heard a call for help. He and Gnr Kiggins at once ran out of the dugout and found a man lying very severely wounded about 50 yds away. They bandaged him and then carried him to the Dressing Station on a stretcher. They were under shell fire while carrying him for 300 yards. The man subsequently died of wounds.
Farrier Sergeant William Kincaid MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Lance-Bombardier Allan Osborne King MM
Lance-Bombardier King, “E” Battery, the 2nd Regiment, The Royal Canadian Horse Artillery, is the driver operator for a forward observation officer. As such, his duties require him to drive a jeep carrying vital communications with which his officer is able to direct the fire of the guns to support the forward infantry. He also has the responsibility of operating two wireless sets, one a forward link to his officer who advances on foot with the leading companies and, the other, the rear link to the gun position. In this most important role, Lance-Bombardier King quietly and coolly re-transmits fire orders, often while under small arms and mortar fire and with a complete disregard for his personal comfort and safety. Thus the vital communications link is kept open and the essential artillery support for the infantry is provided. On 11 July 1951, Lance-Bombardier King accompanied his officer on a fighting patrol with the 2nd Battalion, the Princess Patricia’s Canadian Light Infantry. As the patrol was advancing through a small valley, enemy on both sides of the valley opened fire causing severe casualties to our infantry. The survivors, including Lance-Bombardier King’s officer, were pinned down just ahead of the jeep by heavy small arms fire. Lance-Bombardier King realized at once that artillery support would be required quickly so he snatched the headsets of his wireless sets and, crouching behind his jeep, quite oblivious to the small arms fire around him, he coolly and carefully transmitted his officer’s fire orders to the guns. This supporting fire enabled the survivors to reorganize and make plans for a withdrawal with the wounded. Still under fire from both sides, Lance-Bombardier King then transmitted orders for a smoke screen and, under the cover of this, the patrol was extricated without further casualties. There is no doubt that Lance-Bombardier King’s courage and devotion to duty under fire, which enabled the vital orders to be transmitted, were a major factor in saving the lives of many of his infantry comrades and ensuring that the patrol returned with the important information it had gained. His actions were an inspiration to those around him.
Gunner Bernard King MM
This Gunner on Nov. 1st 1917 was at a Block-House, when it was reported that a badly wounded man was lying some distance down the road. The enemy was shelling the road heavily at this time, but Gunner KING, exhibiting considerable courage, volunteered to bring in this man. He made the trip, and carried the wounded man to safety.
Gunner James Kingsburgh MM
At midnight 5th/6th November he carried a signalling lamp from the wagon lines to the Battery position. The lamp was needed by the forward observing Officer for the attack on the morning 6th November. It was absolutely necessary to have the lamp at once, as those at the Battery had been destroyed by shell-fire that night. In order to reach the Battery on time Gunner KINGSBURGH had to pass through very heavy shell-fire directed on the roads and Battery positions. An exploding shell knocked him down once and dazed him. Unable to walk for a few moments he worked his way along on his hands and knees and delivered the lamp. As a result the observation party reached their destination on time.
Sergeant Alfred Kinnear MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Judson Lewis Kinnie MM
For gallant and meritorious service. On Sept; 3rd 1916, during an attack on Thiepval a report was received at Artillery Bde H.Q’s that a part of our trench in the valley was occupied by the enemy. This man, who was on duty with a F.O.O. volunteered to visit the trench and obtain information. He worked his way forward through a heavy barrage and rifle fire and machine gun fire and brought back a report as to what part of the trench the enemy was holding. This information was very important at that phase of the attack and was passed back to Divisional H.Q’S. This man has given continuous good service in maintaining communications under heavy shell fire and has frequently volunteered for dangerous work.
Driver Wilfred John Kinsella MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Murray Glover Kirkpatrick MM
For gallantry and devotion to duty before PASSCHENDAELE. On Nov: 10th, 1917 he successfully carried many messages of tactical importance from MOSSELMARKT to the wireless station in PASSCHENDAELE through a heavy barrage of shell and machine gun fire. When the wireless was knocked down he manned his lamp in a shell hole until it was completely destroyed by a shell.
Bombardier Neil Kirkpatrick MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during the operations on Oct; 1st. This N.C.O. was with the Forward Observing Officer in Hessian Trench and when the line between Hessian and Zollern trenches was continually cut by the heavy shell fire, this N.C.O. voluntarily crossed the open ground between the two trenches on numerous occasions during the day, and information of the greatest value was thus enabled to be sent back to Battery and group H.Q. This work was done under most trying conditions and through an extremely heavy hostile barrage throughout the day.
Sergeant Carl Delormier Kiser MM with bar
Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner John Milton Klock MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Edward Winslow Knapp MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant William Ashby Knight MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. On the night of 17th/18th Aug at the gun position he remained on duty at the guns during three heavy gas bombardments and extinguished three fires in ammunition pits, thereby saving many rounds of ammunition and preventing the Battery position from being disclosed to the enemy.
Sergeant Fred Hayes Knowles MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner James Ritchie Knowles MM
For bravery and devotion to duty. In a raid on the 15th March 1918, Gunner KNOWLES went over the top as signaller to the F.O.O. with the raid. By his coolness and efficiency under heavy fire he rendered valuable assistance to the F.O.O. in setting up the Lucas Lamp when their position inside the enemy’s lines had been reached. Though the lamp was knocked over several times by explosions, Gnr. Knowles work enabled it to be set up and aligned so that it was in commission until the party withdrew. He seemed to think always of the safety of his equipment before his own. His determination and courage throughout the hazardous operation were of a fine example to all ranks.
Gunner William Knox MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Alfred Lagimodiere MM
For particularly satisfactory work at all times and unswerving devotion to duty. His work was especially noticeable during the fighting at Ypres in June 1916. This N.C.O. has been with this unit since Feb 1915.
Gunner Arthur Campbell Laing MM
For gallant conduct under shell fire in assisting to rescue four wounded N.C.O’s and men of the A.S.C. from burning lorries loaded with ammunition, on 5th November 1917. By his prompt action he undoubtedly saved a general conflagration by helping to move off other lorries loaded with ammunition standing near by, which, if they ha caught fire, would have destroyed guns and ammunition of the battery. He rescued a Corporal of the A.S.C. who was a big man, Gnr. LAING who is of small stature, lifted him on to his back and saying “Stick it old man, I’ll get you over there” and proceeded to carry him to the Dressing Station some distance away over rough ground.
Gunner Arthur Percy Lait MM
For conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty. On Aug: 15th 1917, Gnr Lait acted as linesman. The lines were broken time and time again, but in spite of the apparent hopelessness of the task, he worked at repairing them with entire disregard of danger, and dogged determination, under heavy shelling, machine gun and rifle fire. His admirable work assisted in establishing communication from time to time, and provided a means for sending messages of the utmost importance to Artillery control, thereby contributing towards the success of the operation on this part of the front.
Sergeant Harold Leslie Lake MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Stewart William Lake MM
After entering the enemy trench on 1st Oct; he, owing to casualties, was left alone in that particular sector and met three Germans armed with rifles and bayonets. He himself was slightly wounded and had dropped his own rifle. Without a moments hesitation he raised his hand to throw his bomb and at the same time ordered the Germans to throw away their rifles or he would throw it. They obeyed his order and he kept his prisoners under absolute control until two other men of his own Company came u and he marched the three prisoners back to Batt’n H.Q.s The prisoners were of a fine type, one of them being decorated with the Iron Cross.
Corporal Clarence Frederick Lambert MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Battery Sergeant Major Chris Nelson Langeson MM MSM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver JH Langmead MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Lance Bombardier Douglas Harvey Langtree MM
On 18 December 1944 Lance-Bombardier Langtree of 1 Canadian Medium Regiment was an assistant with an Observation Post party about nine miles west of Ravenna. The post was situated in an extremely prominent building, the only one which gave adequate observation of the field of battle. From the first the enemy realized the building’s potentialities and subjected it to intense and continuous artillery and machine gun fire in an effort to make it untenable. In spite of the many direct hits and gradual demolition of the building, Lance-Bombardier Langtree remained at his post. On one occasion a direct hot on the roof blew him down from his lookout in the attic. He returned to his job. On 21 December 1944 the party moved forward with the battle to a position substantially the same as the last. Here, in addition to the shelling and machine gun fire, the building was accurately mortared and was also the chief target of several snipers. At no time during even the most intense enemy fire did Lance-Bombardier Langtree consider retiring even to the comparative safety of a slit trench to await a slackening of fire. Throughout the six days action this Non-Commissioned Officer faithfully passed essential information when it was most urgently needed. His devotion to duty and cheerful courage were a source of inspiration to the entire party.
Gunner Nicholas Lannigan MM
Private Lannigan has shown great gallantry in continually repairing and laying telephone wires under heavy shell fire, and constant good work.
Driver John Graham Larmour MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on November 4th near Zonniebeke. The only road was under extremely heavy shell fire all morning and the men sent up to pack ammunition were all made casualties or turned back by the traffic controller except this man, who knowing the way battery was short of ammunition pushed through, despite the intense shelling, he came back, and although the shelling was still exceptionally heavy made a second trip to the battery. Dvr Larmour stopped on his second trip to a badly wounded comrade from a dangerous point to the dressing station.
Gunner Edward Caron LaRose MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Herbert Cridge Laundy MM
For continuous good work during last ten months while in charge of telephone communications often showing great gallantry in mending wire under heavy shell fire.
Gunner John Law MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during the operations of Courcelette on October 1st. This man was with the Forward Observing Officer and when the line was continually cut by the heavy shell fire, this gunner voluntarily crossed the open ground on numerous occasions during the day, and information of the greatest value was thus enabled to be sent back to Battery and Group H.Q. This work was done under the most trying conditions and through an extremely heavy hostile barrage throughout the day.
Sergeant Lorne Welrose Law MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant R F Law MM
For conspicuous courage and devotion to duty, this N.C.O. kept a heavy trench Mortar in a forward position in action under extremely heavy shell fire. The shell fire in the vicinity was so heavy that debris falling on the gun mounting had to be removed after each round before the mortar could be re-loaded. By his great display of courage and fearlessness this N.C.O. instilled confidence in the man under him and enabled the gun to continue firing throughout the operations.
Sergeant William Richard Laws DCM MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. During the action of Oct/30th/17 Sgt. LAWS was in charge of No.4. gun. In the heavy shelling of the battery by the enemy this N.C.O. was struck on the army by a piece of shell. His wound was quickly dressed and he was urged to go to the dressing station but he asked to be allowed to remain on duty, as there had been several casualties and N.C.O’s were becoming scarce, two having been wounded just previously. He continued in charge of his gun throughout the action and then went to the Dressing station, but reported back to duty after having been inoculated.
Sergeant William Sinclair Lawson MM
For gallant and meritorious conduct on the 16th March 1916, when he several times repaired telephone wires under heavy shell fire, thereby enabling his Battery to continue controlled fire, and on the same occasion assisting a mortally wounded comrade, still under fire.
Gunner Frederick Lorne Lawton MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty at FARBUS on May 3rd. Previous to and during the operations this Gunner acted as linesman and maintained the lines from 5th Brigade Hqrs. in Railway Embankment to Batteries on the plain in front. Both the Railway Embankment and the Battery positions were subjected to a continual heavy enemy shell fire and the different Battery lines were cut over twenty times, but Gnr. LAWTON found and repaired the breaks, and at no time was communication lost for more than a few minutes. Gnr. Lawton displayed great courage and coolness and his work was especially brilliant and was carried out irrespective of the heaviest shell fire.
Gunner Arthur Harold Lea MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Edgar Ainsley Leach MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Claude Auguste Leaper MM
For gallant conduct and disregard of self near Courcelette Nov; Nov 9th/10th. 1916. When the Battery position and vicinity was bombarded with gas shells he assisted Lieut. Ferrier in removing two men to a dressing station 1200 yards away. On his return he volunteered to assist in carrying out another gassed man. He thus worked from 9,p.m. to 3,a.m. in an area heavily charged with gas and constantly under shell fire assisting in the removal of men who were suffering from gas.
Sapper James Leary MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. This man was part of a party of ten, who went forward directly behind the Infantry, and established and kept up communication between observation station and cable head. Despite the heavy artillery and machine gun fire, he repeatedly repaired the line, and when the shelling became so intense as to make telephonic communication an impossibility, this man acted as runner, and got many messages through the barrage, which enabled the Artillery to deal effectively with attempted counter-attacks. This man displayed great coolness, courage and determination.
Bombardier Francis LeBreton MM
For conspicuosly good work and devotion to duty in Oct; 6th; this N.C.O. established telephone communication from group H.Q. to a very exposed O.P. forward of our front line trench under extremely difficult conditions, as the work was done across most exposed ground and in full view of the enemy. Throughout the day he maintained communication in spite of the heavy shell and machine gun fire.
Sergeant Thomas Alex Ledwell MM
On Oct: 28th 1917, while on duty at the Battery position where the enemy continually shelled the battery and surroundings during the whole tour of duty, LEDWELL saw ammunition of another battery set on fire, an, no man being there, immediately with the greatest coolness and judgement, proceeded through the shell fire to the other battery and, although one case of ammunition had exploded, put out the fire, saving the remainder of it and returned to his battery safely. Also during the whole day he showed the utmost coolness and proved an example to the men which kept them steady working their guns during the trying ordeal.
Gunner Edgar Lee MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty at RAIL-WAY EMBAKMENT near VIMY, on May 13th 1916. When his battery was being heavily shelled, both entrances to the deep dugout were blown in by enemy shells, with delay action fuzes. There were five men in the dug-out at the time, which had not been connected up between the two entrances. Gunners Lee and Crocker seeing the situation and knowing that the men could not last long in the small dug-out, despite the intense hostile shelling dug an opening into the dugout, and liberated the imprisoned men. The men relieved were in a very exhausted condition, and it was due to the great courage and resourcefulness displayed by those two men that the lives of the five men in the dugout were saved.
Gunner William Batoche Leech MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Peter Lefort MM
For conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty. On March 28th, 1918, the enemy began a terrific bombardment of the position with several batteries of various calibres. During the bombardment Dvr Lefort accompanied by Bdr McKenzie started out to repair the telephone lines. Although subjected to very heavy shell fire they mended break after break and spliced parts where lengths had been blown away, at last reaching the test box and getting into communication with the Brigade. They then repaired the O.P. line and ran a wire to a battery whose communication had been destroyed. As new breaks were made they repaired them, again and again, all the time being under a heavy fire of H.E. and Shrapnel. AT one time Dvr Lefort was blown several feet by the blast of a bursting shell but he and his companion carried on and succeeded in keeping up communication throughout the bombardment.
Gunner Walter Alfred Legate MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Lance Bombardier Arthur Harold Leigh MM
On 23 May 1944 during the battle for the Adolf Hitler Line in the area Map Reference 7419, Gunner (Acting Lance-Bombardier) Arthur Harold Leigh was a member of an anti-tank troop attached to the Carleton and York Regiment. As troop despatch rider he was directly responsible for maintaining communications between his troop commander and the troop guns. As the guns moved into their first position, one of the gun towing vehicles was put out of action by enemy fire. Realizing that the gun would be useless without a vehicle and disregarding the heavy enemy mortar fire, Gunner Leigh rushed back to Troop Headquarters and brought up a 15-cwt [15-hundredweight truck] thus enabling the gun to be moved forward.
His troop commander was forward on a reconnaissance and Gunner Leigh, his motorcycle having been knocked out, toured the gun position. He found the driver of one of the vehicles wounded and helped him to the nearest Regimental Air Post. Returning, he volunteered to take over the wounded man’s vehicle.
The troop commander went forward again to liaise with the Commanding Officer of the Carleton and York Regiment, leaving Gunner (Acting Lance-Bombardier) Leigh to move the troop forward to its next position. During this move enemy fire was particularly heavy and two of the gun tractors were struck by shrapnel and the gun crews thrown into a state of confusion. Gunner Leigh supervised the reorganization of the detachments and got the guns moving again, arriving in the new area with a complete troop.
Gunner Leigh’s initiative, complete disregard for enemy fire, and his coolness and determination were an inspiration to the members of his troop. Largely as a result of his actions the infantry were given continuous support throughout the advance.
Sergeant Weston LeLacheur MM
Sergeant LaLacheur joined 4 Canadian Anti-Tank Regiment in July 1940 and has served in every action in which the regiment has participated throughout the campaigns in Italy and Holland. His gun detachment has always performed with the smoothness and efficiency that only a well-trained detachment could exhibit. At midnight 30/31 August 1944, the enemy launched a savage counter-attack against 2 Canadian Armoured Regiment position near Tomba di Pesaro. The anti-tank battery was in support of this regiment and Sergeant LaLacheur’s anti-tank self-propelled gun was covering a vital point on the right flank. During the counter-attack he heard enemy tanks approaching the area he was covering. Immediately he ordered flares to be fired in the air and as a result quickly located the tanks. He personally directed the fire in such a manner as to prevent the two tanks from entering the area.
Sergeant LaLacheur’s action immediately disclosed his own position and the enemy engaged his self-propelled gun with shell fire. This Non-Commissioned Officer, showing great devotion to duty, remained at his post until ordered to take up an alternative position. Two hours later the enemy counter-attacked again and in the ensuing battle Sergeant LaLacheur’s self-propelled gun was set on fire by a direct hit. Showing cool foresight, he ordered his crew out of the vehicle and disregarding the exploding ammunition extinguished the flames and drove the gun to a less exposed position. He then rallied his men and quickly got the gun back into action. Sergeant LaLacheur’s sound tactical ability was displayed during the advance north of Arnhem on 15 April 1945. When reconnoitring on foot in advanced position he observed an enemy self-propelled gun causing trouble to some of out troops. In a quick appreciation he formed a plan and briefed his crew thoroughly before going into action. He selected three different points on the brow of a hill and occupied each position in turn, fired three shots and then quickly withdrew. Immediately each position was engaged by enemy shells and mortars but with great daring he continued to direct his crew in this operation until the enemy gun was destroyed. Sergeant LaLacheur has shown outstanding initiative and coolness under intense enemy fire and his record is worthy of the highest praise.
Gunner Harold James Leslie MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William Ewart Levan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Lance Sergeant Joseph Harold Lewis MM
Lance-Sergeant Lewis has been a Troop Signal Non-Commissioned Officer in action since July 1944 until the cessation of hostilities in Northwest Europe. Throughout this period he has shown qualities of leadership, courage and devotion to duty so great that the performance of the men under his command is unequalled in the regiment. At Enterville in Normandy, where the enemy bombardment of forward positions was heavy and relentless, Lance-Sergeant Lewis went out every day and every night to repair the damaged line and maintain the essential communications to the Observation Posts. At Antwerp in late September when the Essex Scottish Regiment was repulsing an attack by the enemy on the locks, he re-established communication with a Forward Observation Post although the cable route followed a course that was under shell fire continually and also at a critical stage under direct fire of enemy automatic weapons. At Nijmegen during a changeover between the Essex Scottish Regiment and the Regiment de Maisonneuve, the infantry came under heavy shell and mortar fire and suffered casualties. In this engagement the enemy made first use of rockets on the sector. Lance-Sergeant Lewis with his maintenance crew went forward and repaired the Observation Post-Battalion Headquarters line when the bombardment as at its heaviest. Throughout these engagement and many more this Non-Commissioned Officer showed a complete disregard for his own personal safety. He invariably led his men both in spirit and action and by his magnificent example and leadership made them the signal section which served the regiment so well.
Gunner Walter Frank Lewis MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on November 6th, 1917, during the attack on Passchendaele. A hostile shell exploded on the battery position. The explosion damaged the breach of the howitzer nearest the dump putting it out of action. Although the dump was still burning and a few rounds exploding at the time and the hostile fire was very heavy, Fitter Lewis got to work at once and in ten minutes had the howitzer in action. The courage, determination and coolness displayed by this Fitter set an example to the other men in the battery.
Gunner Ralph Marshall Lidstone MM with bar
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on the 30th October 1917, near KEERSELAARHOEK, BELGIUM, during the 7th Phase of the attack for PASSCHENDAELE. This man was attached to the Forward Observing Officer doing duty with the assaulting infantry (85th Canadian Battn.) The Hostile barrage was so intense that telephonic communication to the Battn Liaison Officer was rendered impossible. This man was used as a runner to carry messages from the F.O.O. to the Bn.L.O. In spite of the heavy fire he never failed to deliver his message which were of the greatest importance. On numerous occasions on this day this man showed exceptional gallantry and devotion to duty.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Samuel Morton Lilley MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Alexander Errol Lindsay MM
A hostile shell detonated ammunition some of which was in buildings which collapsed, 18 men were killed and 10 wounded by the explosion. This man showed great courage in entering a building in which cordite was burning fiercely an fuzes and tubes exploding and succeeded in extricating several men from the debris thereby saving their lives.
Sergeant James Arthur Lindsay MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Richard Chisman Lister MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Charles Litherland MM
For conspicuous gallantry in rescuing wounded under fire during intense shelling of Battery positions on 31st May 1916. Several direct hits were obtained on gunpits causing casualties, Gnr Litherland assisted by No83858, Bdr Yardley, placed Gnr Macdonald, one off the wounded on a trench mat and while carrying him to safety a shell struck between them, killing Gnr Macdonald and mortally wounding Bdr Yardley. Gnr Litherland was wounded in the face and dazed, recovering himself he assisted Bdr Yardley to safety and returned accompanied by No 83892 Gnr Bing and carried still another wounded man, Dvr Tierman into safety.
Gunner Leonard James Little MM
For continuous bravery and devotion to duty. On Aug: 15th 1917, Gunner Little acted as linesman. He worked through the day at repairing lines. His work was carried out under fire. Break after break occurred in the line, but Gunner Little responded to every call and repaired the break. His fearlessness and determination assisted in providing communication by which valuable Artillery fire-control messages were sent, contributing towards the success of the operation on this part of the front.
Sergeant William Carruthers Little MM
Near Courcelette on the night of 17th/18th Oct; 1916, a gun pit of this Battery sustained a direct hit setting the ammunition on fire and wounding and imprisoning one gunner. Sgt Little in company with Sgt Hayes at great personal risk entered the gun pit and managed to put out the ammunition that was on fire, and removed the wounded gunner who subsequently died.
Sergeant William James Little MM
For gallant conduct under shell fire in assisting to rescue four wounded A.S.C. , N.C.O’s and men from burning lorries loaded with ammunition on November 5th, 1917. By his prompt action he undoubtedly saved a general conflagration by helping to move off other lorries loaded with ammunition standing near by, which, if they had caught fire would have destroyed the guns and ammunition of the battery.
Gunner Reginald Armitage Lockwood MM
On the morning of April 17th 1918, Signaller McCormack and Signlr Lockwood were returning to Battery. The area through which they were passing was suddenly shelled, one shell dropping very close to them, wounding Sglr McCormack very seriously. Slgr Lockwood showed great courage and presence of mind in carrying the wounded man some three hundred yards to a tramway line, procured a truck and succeeded in getting his wounded comrade to a dressing station over a mile away, the whole of the performance being under severe shell fire. This Sglr, by his foresight, pluck and gallant endurance, helped materially in the saving of his comrade’s life.
Bombardier Francis Henry Lomax MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver John Joseph Longeway MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Herbert Stanley Longhurst MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Richard Lowe MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal James Edward Lynch MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Thomas William Lynch MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Ian Alexander Macauly MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Brodie Cruickshank MacDonald MM
On the night of August 12th 1917, the 10th Battery C.F.A., which was in position near VIMY, was heavily shelled for two hours. The communications of the Bde Hdqrs, including those to the Infantry, passed through the Battery Signalling Office and were connected to a buried system at a test box 50 yards in front of the guns. During the shelling of the Bty the lines to this Test Box were cut seven times. On each occasion this N.C.O. went through the shelling, to repair them, and, as a result the Bde Communications were maintained. His devotion to duty and resource have been conspicuous.
Sergeant Milton Ferguson MacDonald MM
This N.C.O. was on duty continuously from zero hour 15th Aug 1917, until 7.00 p.m. 17th Aug 1917.During that time he made many trips from the F.O.O. to the jumping off place both during daylight and during darkness. On three trips he carried valuable information from the F.O.O. which he sent back from the first station he found in communication with Brigade. During his tour of duty he laid six new lines to F.O.O., owing to the heavy shelling by the enemy at times the lines were completely destroyed. He continued his work whenever the line went down and exposed himself constantly to great danger as he had to work his way through hostile barrage.
Battery Sergeant Major Roderick MacDonald MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Charles Thomas MacDonald MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Foch Edgar MacDonald MM
The above-mentioned was attached to “A” Squadron, 14 Canadian Armoured Regiment as co-driver and operator on one of the Forward Observation Officer tanks. On 12 May 1944 the tanks attacked across the River Gari. The left-route bridge was damaged as the tanks approached it. While attempting to find a way to the centre-route, Gunner MacDonald’s tank ran onto a mine and was rendered useless in full view of the enemy. The tank then came under heavy shell and machine gun fire. With complete disregard of personal safety, Gunner MacDonald remained at his set, thus enabling the Forward Observation Officer to net to him from another set. He remained at his set, under fire, acting as intermediate station until the enemy were cleared from the high ground overlooking the river. His devotion to duty prevented a break in communications, resulting in continuous artillery support for the tank attack.
Bombardier Tennyson Alex MacDonald MM
Has shown great gallantry in laying telephone wires and maintaining battery communications under shell fire, since July 1st.
Corporal Harry Alfred MacDougall MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Harry Sinclair MacKay MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Donald Alvin Mackenzie MM
For gallant conduct and devotion to duty near Courcelette on 26th Sept, 1916. While at Battn Hdeqrs with the artillery Liaison Officer on many occasions when the telephone lines were broken he went out under very heavy fire and mended them. On at least two occasions while telephone communications was cut off he stood upon the parapet and signalled messages back by flag, this was done under heavy fire. Had it not been for the coolness of this N.C.O. several important messages would have been delayed until too late.
Bombardier James Robertson MacKenzie MM
For gallant and meritorious service at VIMY. On the night of the 27th April 1917, and again on the afternoon of 28th April 1917, the telephone line of this battery came under a portion of a heavy hostile 5.9” H.E. barrage and was cut. On each occasion this N.C.O. with entire disregard of danger and with great devotion to duty went out into the barrage and repaired the line thereby maintaining communication between battery and O.P. On several occasions he has done gallant work as a battery linesman.
Sergeant Kenneth MacKenzie MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Thomas William MacKenzie MM with bar
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. On the 11th instant a forward section of the Battery was heavily shelled for some hours, causing several fires in ammunition dumps. Much ammunition would have been lost but for the courage and presence of mind of this N.C.O., who regardless of danger put out the fires as they occurred. Nor is this the first time under trying circumstances that his conduct has been most praiseworthy.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Ronald Joseph MacLean MM
During the crossing of the Lamone River in the Villanova area, 1 Battery, 4 Canadian Anti-Tank regiment was under command 11 Canadian Infantry Brigade. On the night 10/11 December 1944, after the infantry had made the initial bridgehead, the battery constructed its own Class II rafts and ferried guns over the river. During the night, Bombardier MacLean, who was commanding a two-pounder “Littlejohn” anti-tank gun detachment, had his gun manhandled more than 1,000 yards onto the perimeter of the bridgehead.
The detachment continued to fire at the remaining tanks and infantry until all the special ammunition required by the adapter to the gun was expended. Owing to heavy enemy small arms fire, the detachment could not expose itself in order to remove the adapter. Without hesitation, Bombardier MacLean ordered his detachment to take cover while he, at extreme risk to himself, blew of the adapter by firing an ordinary round. He then continued to fire normal ammunition and, in spite of concentrated enemy fire, this Non-Commissioned Officer and his detachment succeeded in dispersing two successive counter-attacks, each of at least three tanks and about twenty infantry. During this action the detachment remained in an exposed position without infantry protection for one and one-half hours, and for the subsequent two hours only four men were able to man the gun.
Sergeant Kenneth Leroy MacNab MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Alexander MacNaughton MM
On 9th November he accompanied a pack train in charge of Sergeant-Major Thompkinson
Bring ammunition to Gun position east of ST. JULIEN. When near ST. JULIEN the train was caught in the heavy barrage, Sergt-Major. Thompkinson and five drivers were wounded and the whole train thrown into confusion. Sergt. McNaughton immediately took charge, removed the wounded men to the Dressing Station, and reformed his pack train. After sending some wounded horses to the rear, he proceeded to the Battery and succeeded in delivering the ammunition, although the shelling continued along the whole route. Sergt. MacNaughton’s coolness and splendid leadership greatly steadied and encouraged those under him and by his thoughtfulness he removed the man to a place of safety and saved several valuable horses as well as delivering the ammunition.
Sergeant James French MacNaughton MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on 1st June the battery was very heavily shelled, the third shell, which was a direct hit on the cookhouse stove in the entrances to two dug-outs, in one of which four men were temporarily buried. The above mentioned N.C.O. with two men, rushed to the entrance and commenced digging. After a considerable amount of hard work they had succeeded in making a hole large enough for the medical Officer to enter the dugout. This prompt and courageous action under this heavy shell fire was undoubtedly the means of saving the lives of the men buried in the dugout.
Gunner Stuart Simmons MacNaughton MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Duncan MacNeil MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on 17th August 1917. On three separate occasions this man went out under heavy fire, machine gun and rifle fire, and endeavoured to establish communication with the Battery. On one of these occasions he was out for a period of tree hours working in the darkness through the enemy barrage in an effort to maintain communication and only desisted when ordered to do so. The courage, coolness and devotion to duty of this man afforded an excellent example to the rest of the men in the Battery.
Gunner William Howe Kirk Macneill MM
On 8 July 1944, on reaching the objective of the Canadian Scottish Regiment, Cussy, the Observation Post tank ran into a trap. The Observation Post officer joined the Company Commander in a slit trench about 100 yards from the tank to be available if artillery support was required and to provide communications to the Battalion Commander through the Artillery Commanding Officer’s representative at Battalion Headquarters, all other means of communication from this company having failed. At this time the position was under heavy fire from mortar and artillery and our troops were pinned to the shelter of slit trenches, etc. for quite a period. During this period the line from the slit trench to the tank was thrice cut by explosive fragments. G.3413 Gunner MacNeill, H.H.K., laid this line originally and each time repaired it immediately at great risk and with complete disregard for his personal safety. His efforts kept the Observation Post functioning and provided the battalion with its only means of communication with this leading company and such artillery support as was called for.
Gunner Donald Stuart MacPherson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Horatio Herbert Kitchener MacPherson MM
On 9 July 1944, 33 (Self-Propelled) Battery, 6 Canadian Anti-Tank Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery landed in France. Two weeks later the battery was in action south of Caen and from then until the cessation of hostilities in Europe its guns were engaged in most of the major battles in which Canadian troops participated. The battery fought under command four Canadian divisions and 51st (Highland) Division, and gave a good account of itself at Ifs, Verrieres, Trun, the Scheldte, the Hochwald and at the crossing of the Ijessel. Throughout the campaign, Sergeant MacPherson acted as Troop Sergeant of “A” Troop, 33 Battery. Under all circumstances his devotion to duty and his faithfulness to his troop contributed materially to the success of the operations in which the battery was engaged. On more than one occasion he has worked for 72 hours without sleep and unmindful of his lack of rest, has been indefatigable in getting up ammunition and rations, administering first aid to and evacuating wounded and assisting in every possible way his troop and troop commander. During periods while his guns were in forward areas, his disregard of his personal safety under heavy mortar and shell fire was outstanding, During the Battle of the Scheldte, Sergeant MacPherson was taken prisoner and held for four days in Knocke-sur-Mere. On his escape he rejoined his troop, throwing himself with renewed energy into the fight. Subsequently he took command of the troop when his Troop Commander was wounded and while so acting fought his guns with determination and skill. The initiative and determination shown by this Non-Commissioned Officer under fire contributed materially to the successful operations of the battery, and the sprit in which he performed his duties has been an outstanding example to the troop..
Bombardier Roy Arthur Maess MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner James Mahoney MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Battery Sergeant Major Lewis Clayton Main MM MSM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Battery Quarter Master Sergeant Samuel Majury DCM MM
On May 3rd 1917, near FARBUS, whilst the Battery position was being shelled heavily one of the gun pits was hit directly by a 5.9” shell, and the five occupants wounded. BQMS.Majury, who happened to be 25 yards away, ran instantly to the help of his comrades and was instrumental in getting the more serious cases away from the Battery position. His action was a magnificent example of coolness and gallantry.
Bombardier Thomas Makin MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Charles Maloney MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver William Maloney MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Walter Lowrie Maltby MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during operations at PASSCHENDAELE on Nov.4th 1917. This N.C.O. was in charge of a working party building a road some distance from his battery. When he saw the right Section of his battery was being heavily shelled he rushed over with six men and finding the crew casualties got the gun in action immediately and worked on the other finally getting it into action also just before a call came for an S.O.S. The gallantry determination and initiative displayed by this N.C.O. resulted in the battery having six guns in action against a strong enemy counter attack.
Gunner Percy Lorne Manchester MM
For great gallantry and devotion to duty near Courcelette on November 17th/18th, 1916, at the capture of Desire Trench. He was on duty continuously for 36 hours, remaining out under a heavy enemy barrage and repairing break after break in the telephone lines. During this period Battalion Headquarters was twice changed and the lines cut 28 times.
Gunner Malcolm James Manderville MM
On 2 September 1944, “A” Company of 1 Canadian Light Anti-Aircraft Battalion was ordered to take ground on the right of Pirano. The company advanced against continuous machine gun, sniper and mortar fire. Number 8 Platoon in which Private Manderville was a Bren gunner, became pinned down in an exposed position by an enemy machine gun which they were unable to knock out from their location. Private Manderville, whose Number Two on the Bren gun had been wounded, started to stalk the machine gun post alone. For nearly half an hour he crawled toward it, carrying on a duel and drawing most of its fire away from his platoon.
Finally he rushed the position and wiped out the enemy post single-handed, Private Manderville’s aggressive action was directly responsible for his platoon getting forward onto its objective and his display of initiative and courage was an inspiration to all around him.
Corporal Randolph Amos Mann MM
For exceptional gallantry and devotion to duty on October 22nd, 1916, when an explosion occurred in a gun pit, while the battery was firing setting fire to the ammunition and the gun pit. This N.C.O. entered the gun pit in spite of the intense heat and withdrew the dial sight and dial sight carrier from the gun carriage. In doing so, he was very severely burned, necessitating his evacuation.
Gunner Frederick William Mansell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Alex John Marchuk MM
Throughout the battle of the Liri Valley in May 1944 and again during the Gothic Line actions in August 1944, Gunner Marchuk displayed courage and devotion to duty of a high order. On 24 May 1944, this soldier was driver of a vehicle which had gone forward to reconnoitre a new gun position. The group of which he was a part was subjected to heavy mortar, shell and small arms fire but despite the fact that his vehicle was hit by shell fragments, Gunner Marchuk carried on with his duties without hesitation. The example he set was a great encouragement to all ranks present and no delay occurred in preparing the new gun position for occupation. During the night 24-25 August 1944 the regimental gun position near Montemaggiore was heavily shelled, killing the commanding officer and seriously wounding two signallers. Disregarding the continuous close shelling, Gunner Marchuk immediately rendered first aid. Having noted that the Commanding Officer was dead and that one of the wounded men was beyond help, he skilfully applied shell dressings to the second wounded signaller. Then the road to the dressing station was found to be blocked by vehicles damaged by the shelling. Gunner Marchuk organized a carrying party and led it with the wounded man to the dressing station. His courageous action undoubtedly not only saved this man’s life but gave great encouragement and inspiration to his comrades. The work of this Gunner Driver had at all times been outstanding and his initiative and courage under enemy fire are deserving of the highest praise.
Gunner Robert Douglas Margach MM
On 1 March 1945, Sergeant Margach was acting as assistant to his officer who was Forward Observation Officer with a company of the Queen’s Own Cameron Highlanders of Canada who were holding a position in the Hochwald Gap. At about 0900 hours his officer left the observation post to proceed to battalion tactical headquarters to arrange fire support for the battalion in effecting a further advance. Very shortly afterwards the enemy fire which had been very heavy became so intense that direct hits forced the observation post party out of the top floor of the isolated farm house from which they were observing. Sergeant Margach despite the very heavy fire managed to find a point of vantage at ground level outside the house and although neither dug in nor covered from the fierce enemy artillery and mortar fire, established an observation post. Showing great initiative and seemingly oblivious to danger he settled down in his exposed position to try to locate the enemy guns which were not only shelling the observation post but were causing casualties to, and completely denying movement to, the infantry. Sergeant Margach was not only successful in sending in numerous shelling reports which were of the greatest value to the Counter Battery Officer, but finally was himself able to see the flash of the enemy guns firing. Thereupon, showing great initiative and without waiting for the return of his officer, he immediately called down a regimental target, adjusting the fire of his unit onto the enemy guns. His fire was extremely accurate and effective and when his officer returned to the observation post and brought down the Corps artillery on the positions located and ranged by Sergeant Margach, the enemy guns were completely silenced, as a result of which the infantry was able to proceed with the attack. There can be no doubt that Sergeant Margach’s imperturbable coolness, complete disregard of danger and remarkable initiative and skill in calling for and directing fire, made possible the subsequent successful attack by the Queen’s Own Cameron Highlanders of Canada. This instance is one of the many which has proved beyond all possible doubt Sergeant Margach’s resourcefulness, steadiness and high courage. He has been in action with his battery as an Observation Post Assistant since the landing in Normandy. As such, he has been in the forefront of all the heavy fighting in which 2 Canadian Infantry Division has been involved. Though several of his officers have been wounded or killed, and although twice wounded himself, he repeatedly requested that he should not be moved to a less dangerous post within his battery. His consistent desire over a long period of time to give his utmost, his refusal to accept any form of relief and his efficiency when performing his duties represent, it is felt, the highest qualities that can be found in a soldier and all that is best in the traditions of the service.
Driver Arthur Marks MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Charles Albert Marley MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Rodrique Gilbert Marquis MM
At Hill 400 (792256) on 6 October 1943, Gunner Marquis was acting as wireless operator for a Forward Observation Officer attached to the Royal Canadian Regiment. At about 1000 hours the regiment was under fire from German 88-mm guns and mortars. Captain Fitzgerald was endeavouring to destroy these guns by artillery fire when the enemy suddenly opened heavy fire on his Observation Post. In spite of this fire, Gunner Marquis remained at his set, allowing fire orders to be passed to the guns although forced off the Observation Post three times.
Captain Fitzgerald succeeded in so directing the fire of 2 Canadian Field Regiment that the enemy guns were forced to stop firing. By his determination and devotion to duty under such intense fire, communications were kept open, enabling the Forward Observation Officer to conduct fire from his guns and prevented the enemy guns from bringing further fire to bear on “C” Company of the Royal Canadian Regiment who were still in the process of occupying a position and were very vulnerable. Gunner Marquis’s devotion to duty and willingness to accept risks contributed greatly to the success of the engagements.
Gunner Williams James Marsden MM
This man is the Battery Cook and was holding a horse on the morning of the 2-4-17 under heavy shell fire when the horse was severely wounded & looked after it till under orders he reluctantly left it; subsequently a dispatch rider was struck by a shell, blowing off his right foot and breaking his leg, gunner Marsden rushed to his assistance and under heavy fire quickly used a puttee as tourniquet to stop the flow of blood and signalled for assistance and removed him to a place of safety. Gunner Marsden acted with great coolness and promptitude and with great risk to himself. This took place at the Battery position near Berthonval Farm.
Bombardier James Marshall MM
For gallant and specially meritorious service at VIMY. On April 9th 1917 he passed through the German barrage three times in laying and repairing a telephone wire to an O.P. on the RIDGE. His fearless and conscientious work enabled much valuable information to be sent back. He has rendered very efficient service in the Field for the past nine months, and has received no previous reward.
Sergeant Eugene Marshman MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Albert Martin MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Charles Martin MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal George Stanley Martin MM
With their Battery F.O.O’s Cpl Martin and a/Cpl Bennett laid a telephone line from LICHFIELD CRATER through VOLKER TUNNEL to THELOS MILL during operations against VIMY RIDGE, April 9th, 1917. Getting ahead of the “mopping-up” battalion they were held up by a barricade and a machine gun in the tunnel. They overcame this opposition and after handing over 12 prisoners to the Infantry they established an F.O.O. station in Goulet Wood in time for the next attack. When their lines were cut they continue to send back timely information by runner, showing initiative, perseverance and great gallantry.
Bombardier John Patrick Martin MM
For great gallantry and devoted self-sacrifices at VIMY May 14th 1917. During very heavy shelling of the battery position the sub-section dug-out, in which the men had taken refuge, ustained a direct hit and collapsed burying the entire crew. On extricating himself this N.C.O. who was shaken and knocked about, organized and superintended the work of rescue. The shelling was still intense and the gun which was just i front of the dug-out sustained a direct hit; but the work of rescue was continued until all the crew were removed to a place of safety. This N.C.O. has performed his duty at all times with great cheerfulness, ability, good will and disregard of danger. He has received no previous reward.
Bombardier Archibald Henry F Martyn MM
During the night of 4th/5th November he repeatedly led an ammunition pack train through very heavy enemy shelling. By his splendid courage and leadership he rendered invaluable service to his Battery in getting all the ammunition brought through to the Battery position.
Gunner James Marway MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Frederick Charles Marwood MM with bar
For gallant conduct near Theipval on 3rd, Sept; 1916. When a mortar was put out of action during an exceedingly heavy fire, he repaired and fired it for the remainder of the bombardment which lasted two hours. He has on many previous occasions distinguished himself by his good work and devotion to duty regardless of personal danger.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Alfred Dudley Mason MM
He accompanied the F.O.O. with the Infantry to the advanced O.P. during operations against Vimy Ridge April 9th, 1917, and assisted in maintaining line from CRAMER HAUS to O.P. under heavy shell fire. The good work done in keeping up telephonic communication enabled Batteries which had moved forward to register the same afternoon.
Gunner Felix Mathew MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Sidney George Matthews MM with bar
Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal James Henry Mault MM
A hostile shell detonated ammunition some of which was in buildings which collapsed, 18 men were killed and 10 wounded by the explosion. This man showed great courage in entering a building in which cordite was burning fiercely and fuzes and tubes exploding and succeeded in extricating several men from the debris thereby saving their lives.
Gunner William Maxwell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William John Maynes MM
At 1400 hours, 5 March 1945, in Balbergewald Forest, an enemy mortar concentration blew up a Kangaroo tank and a 6-pounder anti-tank gun. Two carriers and two Jeeps were adjacent to these two vehicles. Although mortar fire was continuous, a tank was burning, [and] ammunition was exploding in all directions, B.18610 Gunner William John Maynes was able to drive to a safe distance the two carriers and one Jeep. The second Jeep was burning when he tried to drive it away. He was unable to start it and was only able to escape before it blew up.
Heavy vehicle casualties on carriers had recently been suffered in the forest fighting. The saving of these two carriers was of immediate assistance to the operation, one of them containing the Forward Observation Officer’s communications for artillery support. By this disregard for his own safety and by his skillful driving Gunner Maynes saved vehicles which contributed successfully to the operation south of the Balbergewald Forest.
Driver Edward Aubrey Mayo MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Andrew McAdam MM
On the morning of November 6th 1917, during the operations against PASSCHENDAELE he went with forward observation party. His Officer was severely wounded, another of the party killed, and the signalling equipment destroyed, in the enemy’s barrage. Guner MCADAM worked back through the barrage and reported what had happened. This information reached Brigade Headquarters in time to dispatch another Officer. Gunner MCADAM again went forward through heavy shell-fire to his wounded Officer. He collected valuable information, and with the assistance of another man carried the Officer to a Dressing Station, then they both returned to their posts.
Corporal Archibald McBride MM
For coolness and bravery under heavy shell fire when a member of a gun detachment at 2nd Battle of Ypres and Givenchy (June 1915) and for continuous good work before and since.
Gunner Donald McCallum MM
This man with other Gunners on the morning of November 3rd 1917, formed the personnel of two gun crews that went into action. These two crews kept their guns in action, although during the whole period the area with in a radius of 500 yards was subjected to a continuous bombardment with shells that were coming in at an average rate of twenty per minute. Ammunition was set on fire in the position and one of the shells was so close that the Gunners were knocked down by the force of the explosion. This man and the other Gunners with conspicuous bravery stuck to their guns, and maintained fire. They were absolutely without cover, and miraculously escaped injury. Within three minutes of withdrawing the men from their guns, one of the guns was hit and the whole shattered.
Sergeant Edwin Jackson McCallum MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Frederick Andrew McCallum MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Charles Edward McCauley MM
For coolness and devotion to duty at Courcelette, Nov; 13th, 1916, when bringing up rations. The party was heavily shelled with 5.9.’s the driver was wounded and one of the horses killed under him. Dvr McCauley took charge sent the wounded man under escort to the dressing station, and alone under continued heavy shell fire changed the lead for the wheel horses, and completed his trip. Throughout the time the Bde was in this area this man carried on day and night, bringing up supplies over heavily shelled roads with great devotion to duty.
Gunner Frederick Sylvester McClafferty MM
The man accompanied Lieut.FORSYTHE who was Battery F.O.O. during the attack on the VIMY RIDGE by the 7th Canadian Infantry Brigade on the 9th April 1917. He laid out a wire to the ECOLE COMMUNE, which necessitate passing through the enemy’s barrage no fewer than for times. He showed great courage and devotion to duty throughout the whole of the operations.
Private Samuel Charles McConaghy MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Coleman Conroy McConnell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Allan McCrae MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Walter Watson McCrae MM
At 1215 hours, 15 April 1944, “E” Flash Spotting Post of “P” Battery came under heavy enemy shelling. Bombardier McCrae was on duty in the Observation Post which was in the second floor of an abandoned house. Two of his men were at a sub-post. A direct hit on the west side of the Observation Post wounded three men. Bombardier McCrae reported to the Plotting Centre that he was going off the line, explaining the reason. He climbed down from the second floor window. Another shell wounded the remaining two men. He was assisting two men to a slit trench when the area was hit again, inflicting further injuries to an already wounded man. The shelling was now so intense that he decided that he should try to get his men and his truck out of the area. He got the men into the truck, having to carry one man, and started when a shell fell right behind the truck, cutting its brake line and piercing the cab and tailboards. He succeeded in getting his men to a Regimental Aid Post 400 yards away. He then went back on foot to look for the two men at the sub-post. He found the men and guided them out of the area When the shelling subsided, he returned to his Observation Post to carry on.
Gunner Leo Vernon McCreith MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during our operations on Oct; 8th, when the lines between his Battery and the O.P. being continually broken by hostile shell fire, this man maintained communication, passing through heavy enemy barrage on several occasions, his work being done under most trying conditions.
Gunner Charles Norman McCuaig MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner George McCullock MM
For distinguished conduct and devotion to duty. During an intense bombardment 28th of March 1918, a dugout in which were Gunner McCULLOCK and another man, was hit, and caved in. These two men though stunned, and gassed, succeeded in digging themselves out, immediately after which they started to dig out a second dugout which had also been done in, burying Gnr HEWSON. They worked for over thirty minutes under most intense shell fire, before they succeeded in rescuing HEWSON who, undoubtedly would have been smothered had he remained as he was a few minutes longer.
Sergeant John Clyde McCunn MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sapper Johnstone McDiarmid MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on November 4th near Zonniebeke while in charge of a limber proceeding to gun position to remove a gun. He led his team over almost impassable objects for more than a mile under heavy shell fire, and removed the gun. His determination and courage in removing the gun from the heavily shelled position undoubtedly saved it from destruction and enabled it to be placed in action elsewhere.
Corporal Gerald Kenneth Darcy McDonald DCM MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner James Archibald McDonald MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner John Dougal McDonald MM
On 3r of April 1918, the Battery was subjected to heavy hostile fire. During this time the telephone wires were continually being cut. Each time Gnr McDONALD went out and repaired them, at times under very heavy fire. During the night the position was subjected to bursts of fire. Gnr McDONALD during several of these, went out and repaired the wire. It was due to his effort that communication was kept up.
Sergeant John James Alban McDonald MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Roderick Cameron McDonald MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Joseph Roderick McDougall MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Wesley McDowell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Everett McEachern MM
As O.P. lineman showed remarkable and exceptional courage and devotion on 9th 10th and 11th April in laying and keeping up lines to Hill 145 to which point he closely followed the Infantry assault.
Driver William Carson McGowan MM
On the morning of November 15th Sgt. Thompson was in charge of a section of a Mule Train packing ammunition to the forward gun positions of the 10th Bde. C.F.A. With him were Drivers Urwin and McGowan. The party came under heavy German shell fire, and a R.F.A. pack train directly in front. Having two animals per man, and suffering heavy casualties to men and animals became disorganized. Animals were galloping in both directions, but Sgt. Thompson ably assisted by Drivers Urwin & McGowan by their brilliant example gained control of the situation and put a stop to what at one time looked like a hasty stampede. Their example produced order amongst the R.F.A. Drivers and both parties succeeded in delivering their ammunition and in getting back to safety. The N.C.O. and men then helped stretcher bearers carry the dying and wounded and also assisted in extricating the animals bogged off the road side. Without doubt Sgt. Thompson and Drivers Urwin & McGowan by their courageous work were the means of saving many lives and turned the tide of a situation which might easily have become far more serious.
Bombardier George McGregor MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Regis McGuirk MM
For gallantry and courage he displayed on the 14th November 1917. A shell landed on a large pile of ammunition, causing a terrific explosion which killed and wounded a large number of Gnrs, rivers and horses, and set fire to two lorries and a large dump of ammunition (in boxes) on the road. On hearing cries of wounded men coming from the flames of the burning lorries this man at once ran t the rescue, while nearly everyone else in the vicinity was running away from the still burning shells. He entere the flaming area again and succeeded in finding and dragging out six R.F.A. Gunners all severely wounded, and with their clothing already on fire. He rolled the wounded men in the mud to extinguish the flames and carried them out of the danger zone. He then returned to the still furiously burning lorries and searched for more live men among the dead. He did not leave until ordered to do so. A few seconds after they got clear, another pile went off with a heavy explosion, which would have killed undoubtedly both rescued and rescuer had he been a few minutes later.
Bombardier William McHaffie MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Howar Samuel Mcilwraith MM
This man with others on the morning of November 3rd 1917, formed the personnel of two gun crews that went into action. These two crews kept their guns in action although during the whole period the area within a radius of 500 yards was subjected to a continuous bombardment with shells that were coming in at an average rate of twenty per minute. Ammunition was set on fire in the position and one of the shells was so close that the Gunners were knocked down by the force of the explosion. An N.C.O. and the Gunners with conspicuous bravery stuck to their guns, and maintained fire. They were absolutely without cover, and miraculously escaped injury. Within three minutes of withdrawing the men from their guns, one of the guns was hit and the whole shattered.
Gunner Vinal Mcinnes MM
He was linesman with Artillery on Aug 15th and 16th 1917. During the forty-eight hours he was on duty he was continually out on the telephone wire repairing it. The wire was very exposed and continually under heavy shell fire. At one time he went out and mended ten breaks in the wire under a heavy barrage of 5.9 and 8 inch shells, thus allowing very important information to be got through. His courage and devotion to duty was most marked.
Sergeant Charles Mcinnis MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on the 6th 6th Nov. 1917. On the afternoon of that ate a large dump of ammunition at the battery position was set on fire by hostile shelling. In spite of the great danger from exploding ammunition, this N.C.O took hold of the situation and, alone, succeeded in extinguishing the fire. His work as a No. 1 is beyond praise. He has always set an excellent example of coolness under fire.
Gunner Allan Grant McIntosh MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Robert McIntyre MM
For gallant conduct and devotion to duty during the bombardment of the “Cutting” at Hill 60 on 26th,April,1916. Throughout the day during a time of considerable tension these men showed unflinching devotion to duty, firing his Mortar intermittently with great effect. In the evening under an intense bombardment, and immediately following the blowing up of the German mine and under most trying conditions he opened and continued fire with telling effect until all ammunition except the minimum reserve for counter attack had been expended.
Gunner Alexander Roy McKay MM
Has shown great gallantry in continually repairing and laying telephone wires under heavy shell fire, and constant good work, since July 1st.
Corporal Walter James McKeen MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner James Ferdinand McKenna MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal James Henry McKenna MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Alexander McKenzie MM
Near St.JULIEN on the morning of November 5th. this driver was employed packing ammunition. He delivered his own allotment to the gun position through heavy shell fire, and when returning found a number of his comrades held up on account of the barrage. Knowing that ammunition was badley needed forward he sent his own horse to the rear with a less experienced man, took charge of this man’s horses and the remainder of the party, and with a fine example of courage, coolness and perseverance, piloted all through to the guns.
Bombardier Ralph Johnson McKenzie MM
For conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty. During a heavy bombardment on March 28th by a number of enemy batteries of various calbres the telephone communication were cut. As the battery had been “Standing To” earlier in the morning and as hostile attack was expected, it was absolutely necessary that communication be established immediately. Bdr.McKENZIE and one other were chosen to repair the wires. Although subjected to very heavy shell fire they mended break after break and spliced parts where lengths had been blown away, at last reaching the test box and getting into communication with Bde. They then repaired the wire and ran a line to a battery whose communication had been destroyed. As new breaks were made they repaired them again and again, all the time being under a heavy fire of H.E. and shrapnel. At one time Bdr.McKENZIE was badly bruised and shaken up, he carried on and with his companion succeeded in keeping up communication throughout the bombardment.
Driver Lloyd McKillen MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Harry Wilbur McLannan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Donald Bain McLaren MM
During the operations for the capture of the PASSCHENDAELE RIDGE in October 1917, this man was a signaller in the 19th Battery C.F.A. On the 25th October when the second phase of the battle was staged, this man displayed conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty when, from an unprotected position at Forward Batt. H.Q. he operated a signal lamp during the period of twenty four hours. Although at times under the heaviest shell fire he carried on and sent through to an O.P. of the 4th Bde. C.F.A. from which there was a line to 4th Bde. C.F.A. headquarters, most valuable information. His courage and pluck in remaining at his post were exceptional, and as a result of his work, the Artillery covering the Battalion front was kept well posted as to the whereabouts of our men.
Battery Sergeant Major Austin William McLaskey MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Frederick McLean MM
On 18 September 1944 the Seaforth Highlanders of Canada were in the area of Foxborough (862925) and were attacking San Martino (862934). Gunner McLean was a wireless operator for the Artillery Representative from the 3 Canadian Field Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery attached to the Seaforth Highlanders of Canada.
On 18 September the area occupied by Battalion Headquarters of the Seaforth Highlanders of Canada was subjected to very intense enemy shelling which continued uninterrupted throughout the day. It was vitally important to the success of the operation that the wireless net should be maintained as this was the only means of communications with the rear areas. The wireless set was in a White scout car which was situated in a most exposed position owing to the difficulty in maintaining wireless communications. For seven hours during the most intense enemy fire Gunner McLean remained at his post, despite the fact that the vehicle was hit several times by shrapnel, numerous pieces piercing the canvas top. He continued to pass vital information and situation reports and maintained fire order communication to the supporting artillery which was thereby able to render valuable assistance to the infantry. Showing complete disregard for his own safety, Gunner McLean remained at his post until finally ordered to take cover.
Gunner McLean’s devotion to duty and personal bravery in keeping communications open under extremely dangerous conditions made possible the fire support from artillery which was a vital factor in the success of the operation.
Sergeant Harold E McLean
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner John McLean MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Kenneth Winfred McLean MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Michael McLean MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Spurgeon Bruce McLean MM
On the 15th Nov: 1917 he was one of a party laying telephone line on PASSCHENDAELE RIDGE. By an enthusiastic adherence to duty and tireless efforts he showed an example to his comrades, and so under heavy shell fire did much to expedite the laying of a much needed line.
Gunner William McLean MM
For conspicuous bravery and coolness at VIMY in repairing wires between Group H.Q. and Battalion H.Q. previous to and on May 25th 1917, on which date location of Battalion H.Q. was changed owing to continual heavy shelling of the vicinity, and for bravery and fortitude on May 25th, in rescuing wounded when a concentrated bombardment caused twelve casualties in an old German gun pit by a direct hit. Though wounded in head and chest Gnr. McLEAN stuck manfully to the work, and with great nerve possibly saved the life of a man who was pinned down by a mangle foot by a timely amputation of the shattered leg on advice of a Medical Officer near by, to whom the circumstances had been reported, and who was attending to other wounded. Gnr. McLEAN’s conduct throughout was a splendid example of bravery, determination and devotion to duty.
Sergeant Harry Hector McLellan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier John McLennan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Harold McLeod MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier John McLintock MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant John Kenneth Mclntosh MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Staff Sergeant Archibald McMillan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Charles Duncan McMillan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier John Alex McMillan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Joseph Thomas McMullan MM
Gunner McMullan was with 13 Canadian Field Regiment from “D” Day until he was seriously wounded on 28 February 1945. During this time he was employed first as a surveyor and later as an Observation Post Signaller. While acting as surveyor, Gunner McMullan showed particular initiative and bravery under heavy shelling. While acting as Observation Post Signaller he again repeatedly displayed these qualities under the most adverse and strenuous conditions. An example was during an attack on Keppeln, when communications to the Forward Observation Officer were disrupted due to technical difficulties. Gunner McMullan, without regard to his personal safety, took the initiative and, by bringing the signal vehicle further forward over mined and shell-swept ground, and by working on the radio set under the most appalling conditions was able to re-establish communications. The conduct of Gunner McMullan has been an inspiration to his comrades and a strong factor in the successful artillery support of many engagements.
Bombardier Joseph McMullin MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner John Howard McMunn MM
For bravery, determination and devotion to duty. In the attack north of PASSCHENDAELE on 10th Nov. 1917. Signaller MCMUNN accompanied the F.O.O. forward. When communication by lamp was impossible, signaller MCMUNN made two trips one by day and one by night, back to signalling station about one and a half miles in rear under heavy barrages and through almost impassable swampy and shell torn ground, with important messages.
Gunner John Thomas McNeice MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Hugh Cornelius McPhalen MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Alexander John McPherson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Kenneth Norman McRae MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Walter Watson McRae MM
At 1215 hours, 15 April 1944, “E” Flash Spotting Post of “P” Battery came under heavy enemy shelling. Bombardier McCrae was on duty in the Observation Post which was in the second floor of an abandoned house. Two of his men were at a sub-post. A direct hit on the west side of the Observation Post wounded three men. Bombardier McCrae reported to the Plotting Centre that he was going off the line, explaining the reason. He climbed down from the second floor window. Another shell wounded the remaining two men. He was assisting two men to a slit trench when the area was hit again, inflicting further injuries to an already wounded man. The shelling was now so intense that he decided that he should try to get his men and his truck out of the area. He got the men into the truck, having to carry one man, and started when a shell fell right behind the truck, cutting its brake line and piercing the cab and tailboards. He succeeded in getting his men to a Regimental Aid Post 400 yards away. He then went back on foot to look for the two men at the sub-post. He found the men and guided them out of the area When the shelling subsided, he returned to his Observation Post to carry on.
Gunner Wendell H McRae MM
For conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty. On Aug:15th 1917, Gnr. McRAE acted as linesman. He worked through the ay at repairing lines. His work was carried out under particularly heavy shelling, rifle and machine gun fire. Break after break occurred in the line, but Gunner McRAE responded to every call and repaired the break. His fearlessness and determination assisted in providing communication by which valuable Artillery fire-control messages were sent contributing towards the success of the operation on this part of the front.
Bombardier William Elmer McRae MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Edgar Harris McRostie MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Wilbert McVeigh MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Signaller Harry Stephenson McWhinney MM
He was one of the Observation party that went to the Brigade Observation post in a pill-box on the night of Nov:9th, for the operations on Nov:10th at 2.30.am Nov:10th he was sent to “BELLVUE” to establish an intermediate station with a signalling lamp. He succeeded in getting communication through at 4.00.am. under the most trying conditions, and at times, intense enemy shell-fire. He relayed messages back to Brigade Headquarters until 4.00.p.m. that day without relief. As well as taking his own Officer’s messages, he intercepted Infantry lamp messages, and sent them on. His courage, GOOS JUDGEMENT, and resource resulted in our artillery obtaining valuable information in the quickest possible time.
Gunner Fred Meehan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Edward William Meers MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty at FARBUS on May 3rd. During the operations Gnr. MEERS E.W. and Dvr. MOORE,A.E. continuously went through a very heavy barrage in order to discover and mend breaks in the lines. Their excellent work enabled the Battery to engage many opportunity targets and assist in breaking up counter attacks which would not have been possible but for the great courage and coolness displayed by these two men.
Bombardier Alphonse Felix Menu MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Roland Lee Merritt MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Byron McLeod Mersereau MM with bar
Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Harry Stuart Merson MM
For distinguished conduct in connection with the operation on the early morning of July 23rd.1917, near AVION. He assisted in establishing communication to the O.P. during the enemy gas bombardment, and helped to maintain this line until the enemy barrage on our outpost line made this impossible. Subsequently the O.P. was moved forward, and when the signal for with-drawal was given, he collected several small detached parties of infantry who were completely lost owing to the dense smoke and gas and guided them through the lightest part of the enemy’s barrage to our lines.
Bombardier Adam Messer MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Louis Joseph Meurant MM
Gunner Meurant is a lineman for a Sound Ranging Troop of 1 Canadian Survey Regiment. This work necessitates him patrolling and maintaining telephone lines in the most forward areas. During the breaking of the Gothic Line and subsequent operations in the Po Valley these lines were constantly destroyed by heavy shelling and mortaring. In spite of these adverse conditions Gunner Meurant, showing initiative and steady courage, maintained the lines continuously. By his efforts the Sound Ranging Troop was able to locate many hostile guns and report them to the Counter-Battery Office for counter-action. On one occasion during a period of extremely heavy shelling and mortaring Gunner Meurant insisted on going out to repair a broken line and he and another lineman were wounded. Despite his wound he continued his work until it was successfully completed and then carried his companion to a first aid post. This soldier’s courage and example have been a continuous inspiration to all ranks of his unit.
Driver George Miles MM
For continuous good service in the field since February, 1915 to date, and for gallantry in action at Ypres, April 1915, Festubert May 1915 Givenchy June 1915 Bois Grenier September 1915.
Sergeant Reginald Charles Miles MM
On April 3rd 1918, the Battery was subjected to heavy hostile fire. The crews were ordered to their dug-outs. No.3. pit caught fire. Sgt MILES immediately went to the assistance of Bdr WELLS, who was trying to put it out. Most of the water had to be carried through heavy shelling for about 200yards. The cartridges in the pit were on fire, several boxes of S.A.A. were exploding, some shrapnel went off and hit the pit. Sgt MILES continued working until 3 p.m. when he was knocked down unconscious and rendered unfit for further work.
Bombardier James Millar MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Lance Bombardier John Russell Millar MM
Lance-Bombardier Millar was wireless operator for the Forward Observation Officer of the 66 Field Battery, 14 Canadian Field Regiment on the afternoon of 1 May 1945 when the officer was supporting the Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry Highlanders in their attack across the River Ems and on to the village of Terborg. The infantry successfully entered Terborg only to immediately come under very heavy artillery fire prior to an enemy counter-attack. In order to keep communications open it was necessary for the carrier with the wireless set to move forward to a very exposed position on one of the dykes south of the town. Lance-Bombardier Millar, realizing the danger, ordered his driver and other members of the crew to stay back and personally took the carrier forward. He remained in this exposed position for five hours despite his carrier being hit by shell splinters on four occasions. As a result of his actions, communications were kept open during this vital period and the Forward Observation Officer was able to bring artillery concentrations down on the enemy’s counter-attack and break up.
Gunner David Miller MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Lance Bombardier Donald Albert Miller MM
Lance-Bombardier Miller joined 4 Canadian Anti-Tank Regiment in September 1941 and served with the regiment throughout Italy and Holland. He has won an outstanding record while in action with the anti-tank regiment. Lance-Bombardier Miller is a capable Non-Commissioned Officer with a preponderance of enthusiasm which radiates to his comrades, inspiring them to deeds of bravery of the highest order. On the 10 June 1944, when the self-propelled anti-tank guns were supporting an armoured regiment south of Pofi, Italy, Lance-Bombardier Miller’s gun received a direct hit which immediately set the ammunition on fire. At the time of the hit Lance-Bombardier Miller was on the ground guiding his gun through a tank obstacle. Realizing that the detachment inside the vehicle had been injured, this Non-Commissioned Officer without hesitation climbed into the burning gun pit and in spite of exploding ammunition bodily lifted two of his seriously injured comrades out of the tank and lowered them to the ground to safety. Although receiving serious burns about the hands and face, Lance-Bombardier Miller again attempted to enter the tank but was forced back by intense flames.
In September 1944, north of Alfonsine in Italy, two enemy self-propelled guns penetrated our lines at night and attacking from a blind flank scored direct hits on three self-propelled guns of the regiment. Lance-Bombardier Miller, who was in charge of a gun detachment, immediately ordered his vehicle, on his own initiative, through the wooded terrain to within point-plank range of the enemy guns and personally directed fire onto the nearest gun, knocking it out with three rounds. Lance-Bombardier Miller has conducted himself in action with outstanding coolness and bravery. By his display of initiative and willingness to accept responsibility in the absence of more senior Non-Commissioned Officers, Lance-Bombardier Miller has won the respect of his comrades and has established a record of which any soldier would be proud.
Sergeant Donald George Miller MM
During the operation by 2 Canadian Infantry Division on 14 April 1945, which resulted in the capture of the important city of Groningen, Sergeant Miller was in command of a self-propelled 17-pounder gun in “C” Troop, 2 Canadian Anti-tank Regiment. “C” Troop was supporting the Royal Hamilton Light Infantry in their attack on the southern part of the town.
At about 1600 hours the Troop Commander of “C” Troop was notified that “C” Company of the Royal Hamilton Light Infantry were on their objective but were completely pinned down by intense fire from determined and well-sited enemy snipers. Machine guns and flak guns were also firing from ground and upstairs positions in buildings and completely covering the objective and approaches. Any movement produced casualties and the situation was critical. No tanks were available and the Commanding Officer of the Royal Hamilton Light Infantry asked if a self-propelled gun could be brought up. In spite of heavy and continuous fire directed at him, much of which was fired from above at the open top of his vehicle, Sergeant Miller moved his gun about in the area engaging enemy positions until all were silenced and the infantry enabled to consolidate its position, forming a fire base for 5 Canadian Infantry Brigade to pass through in the next phase.
By his coolness, initiative and complete disregard for personal safety Sergeant Miller was largely responsible for relieving a situation which might well have jeopardized the success of the attack.
Gunner Hugh Miller MM with bar
On November 6th. 1917. At Mosselmarkt, d.6.a. this man set up his lamp on the roof of a pillbox and flashed back important messages dealing with the tactical situation, under heavy shell fire, until a splinter from a heavy shell, bursting very close, struck his steel helmet, stunning him. On coming to he carried on until visibility stopped further messages being sent. While there he noticed several of our wounded lying out in the open and being unable to carrying on further with his lamp, he proceeded through a heavy enemy barrage and machine gun fire and bandaged them up and assisted them to a place of safety.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Jack Keith Miller MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Lloyd George Miller MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William Miller MM
At VIMY on April 8th 1917, This gunner acted as telephonist at the O.P. and established communication with his Battery under very heavy shell fire. When the wire was damaged beyond repair he acted as runner., carrying valuable information whereby the guns were kept in action and the operations successfully completed.
Battery Quarter Master Sergeant Joseph Gerald Mills MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sapper John Williams Milne DCM MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Stanley Robert Milne MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William Petty Milne Milner MM
For gallantry in laying and maintaining battery communications under heavy fire throughout operations.
Bombardier Arthur John Mitcham MM
This N.C.O. with other Gunners on the morning of November 3rd 1917 formed the personnel of two gun crews that went into action. These two crews kept their guns in action although during the whole period the area within a radius of 500 yards was subjected to a continuous bombardment with shells that were coming in at an average rate of twenty per minute. Ammunition was set on fire in the position and one of the shells was so close that the Gunners were knocked down by the force of the explosion. This N.C.O. and the Gunners with conspicuous bravery, stuck to their guns, and maintained fire. They were absolutely without cover, and miraculously escaped injury. Within three minutes of withdrawing the men from their guns, one of the guns was hit and the whole shattered.
Bombardier David Mitchell MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty near LIEVIN on July 22nd 1917. During heavy enemy shelling on the Battery position one of the cellars in which was this N.C.O. and two men, with two others, was stuck by a delayed action shell. This N.C.O. and the two men managed to extricate themselves from the debris and despite the fact that the enemy was still shelling heavily the building, they worked until they had rescued the two men, still buried. The splendid courage and coolness displayed by this N.C.O. undoubtedly saved the life of one of the two buried, the other being dead when released.
Bombardier James Malcolm Mitchell MM
During the attack on Calais, Bombardier James Malcolm Mitchell, 12 Field Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery, was a signaller in an observation post operating with the Regina Rifle Regiment. On the night of 28 September 1944 Bombardier Mitchell went forward with his observation post officer, wading across 200 yards of land inundated to a depth of two to four feet of water which lay between Frethun and the outskirts of Calais, carrying his No.22 wireless set above the water over a most hazardous route covered with hidden minefields and shell craters, to a position less than 200 yards from the enemy’s machine guns and 88-mm guns. This Non-Commissioned Officer remained under very heavy enemy fire in this forward exposed position for the following two days, maintaining communications with the gun position. It was Bombardier Mitchell’s dogged persistence and determination to keep open the only means of communication and thus enable his observation post officer to pass back artillery orders which directly assisted in the successful outcome of the Regina Rifles and the brigade’s operations against Calais.
Gunner Thomas Arthur Mitchell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Lance Bombardier Asa Allison Mitton MM
On 25 July 1943, during the attack on Nissoria, Regimental Headquarters 3 Canadian Field Regiment came under observed artillery fire, which caused casualties. Lance-Bombardier Mitton, Medical Orderly, seized his haversack, and with complete disregard for his own safety, went from casualty to casualty administering first aid. Counter battery action immediately ensued, but it was fifteen minutes before the enemy fire was silenced. During this entire period the conduct of this Non-Commissioned Officer was an outstanding example of courage and devotion to duty, and an inspiration to all ranks.
Bombardier David Baillie Moffat
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant John Reginald Charles Moffat MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Lindsay Clifford Moffatt MM
This N.C.O. on the night of the 31st October 1917 at a Black House on the ZONNEBEKE ROAD volunteered to assist to clear some stretcher cases which it was urgently necessary to have evacuated. He displayed great bravery in helping to load two cases into a horse ambulance when the enemy was shelling heavily the road to the vicinity of the Black-House.
Driver George Mohun MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Robert Lowell Mollison MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Richard Monahan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Donald James Moncrieff MM
Gunner Moncrieff has been driver-operator with “B” Troop, 4 Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment during the entire campaign in Northwest Europe. His efficiency and devotion to duty in the most trying and dangerous circumstances have contributed largely to the success this troop has had. During the month of April 1945 “B” Troop was working in a ground role in close support of the Royal Winnipeg Rifles. Despite the lack of sufficient wireless equipment this Gunner on his own initiative organized the communications making liberal use of captured German equipment which he repaired himself and went forward with the infantry as a Forward Observation Officer signaller. At one point the infantry crossed a bridge which was not strong enough to bear the weight of Gunner Moncrieff’s light vehicle complete with his signal equipment. This Gunner immediately volunteered to get across a bridge some distance away and which was not in our hands. He did so successfully and thus maintained communications which were essential for the success of the operation. Later he acted as Observation Post Signaller and through their position was heavily mortared he remained at his post and cooly passed fire orders, utterly disregarding the danger.
Battery Sergeant Major Robert Smith Monro MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Arthur Reginald Montgomery MM
On November 5th this N.C.O. was in charge of a large Pack Train. He succeeded in reaching the guns with a complete echelon after having passed through a very heavy hostile barrage, returning and repeating the performance without a casualty, only owing to his skillful leadership and devotion to duty. His conduct during this period was a fine example to those under him.
Sergeant John Herbert Montgomery MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Albert Edward Moore MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty at FARBUS on May 3rd. During the operations Dvr. MOORE,A.E. and Gnr.MEERS, E.W. continuously went through a very heavy enemy barrage in order to discover and mend breaks in the lines. Their excellent work enabled the Battery to engage many opportunity targets and assist in breaking up counter attacks which would not have been possible but for the great courage and coolness displayed by these two men.
Gunner Ernest Godfrey Moore MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal John Moore MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Philip John Moore MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Battery Sergeant Major Samuel Moore MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Charles Albert Morgan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William Alfred Morgan MM
For gallant and meritorious conduct. At VIMY April 9th 1917 this man laid over 2,000 yards of wire across recently occupied and heavily shelled ground to an O.P. on the forward slope of VIMY RIDGE. Throughout the day he constantly patrolled the line under heavy fire repairing breaks, maintaining communication with the Battery and enabling fire to be brought to bear on enemy formations. When his companion was wounded he dressed his wound, and carried on alone with great devotion to duty until relieved.
Corporal Charles Keith Morison MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Thomas Dalby Morkill MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner George Leslie Morland MM
On 4 October 1944, No.6 Detachment, “D” Troop, 5 Canadian Light Anti-Aircraft Battery of 2 Canadian Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery was manning a 40-mm Bofors gun in readiness for night fighting in the area of 3 Canadian Field Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery near San Mauro (Map Reference 761039). The gun detachment consisted of two Non-Commissioned Officers and six men, one of whom was B.21687 Gunner George Leslie Morland.
At 0015 hours an enemy shell burst over the detachment’s quarters, killing the Sergeant who commanded the detachment and two of the gunners. One Lance-Bombardier and two gunners were seriously wounded. Gunner Morland, alone and under heavy shell fire, immediately took charge and rendered first aid to Gunner E.V. Brooks who had one leg blown off and a serious wound in the other leg and in the neck. By applying a tourniquet to Gunner Brooks’ leg and mud packs and bandages to his neck he succeeded in stopping the flow of blood. Gunner Morland then ran 400 yards to the nearest Regimental Aid Post and brought back an ambulance. He then walked back to the Regimental Aid Post with another wounded member of the gun detachment and from there proceeded on foot to report to his Troop Headquarters which was a distance of over two miles away. For a period of over three hors and under shell fire Gunner Morland had worked alone trying to aid his wounded comrades. Throughout this time and under the most trying conditions he displayed great coolness and decisiveness in his actions with complete disregard for his own personal safety.
Gunner Russell Vokes Morris MM with bar
Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bar to Military Medal – Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Cyril Walter Bruce Morse MM
On the night of the 18th July this N.C.O. was guiding ten G.S. Waggons containing Trench Mortar Bombs to the dumps. The enemy began shelling the road, and Sgt MORSE and the lead driver of the leading waggon were wounded. Although Sgt MORSE was hit in three different places, he ordered the waggon to a place of more safety. Although the road was still being shelled he carried the wounded driver to cover, bandaged his wounds prior to his own, and waited for assistance which he had sent for.
Bombardier Herbert Archibald Morton MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Clifford Mosher MM
On the night of 18/19th November Cpl. Mosher was N.C.O. in charge. Cpl Mosher on his own initiative, with great gallantry and at personal risk on account of exploding shells, tried three times to scatter the ammunition affected in order to localize the damage and if possible save the ammunition. It was not until a large explosion occurred that he stopped these attempts and retired after having first shown great courage and presence of mind in seeing that everyone was awakened and sent away from the dump. Without doubt the courageous work of this N.C.O. was the means of saving many lives as the men were barely clear of the dump when a tremendous explosion occurred, wrecking everything in the vicinity of the dump.
Sergeant George Ernald Montague Mosley MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Gavin Colvin Mouat MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Cecil Saul Moulds MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Chester William Muirhead MM
On 26 February 1945, Gunner Muirhead was signaller to the Artillery Commanding Officer’s Representative with the Queen’s Own Cameron Highlanders of Canada. During the night the battalion attacked and captured a strong enemy defence position on the high ground south of Calcar, the assaulting infantry and supporting troops being carried forward on to their first objective in armoured vehicles. On reaching its area, the Battalion Headquarters group came under a heavy concentration of gun and small arms fire. A German 88-mm gun, firing at point-blank range, knocked out the Battalion Commander’s tank with a direct hit, and it became necessary for all troops to take cover until the opposition could be overcome.
During the vicious and concentrated enemy attack, all communications to forward companies and to Brigade Headquarters were cut. Realizing the vital and immediate importance of re-establishing communications for the continued direction and control of the action, Gunner Muirhead quickly built two wireless ground stations, restoring signal communications with the infantry companies and the supporting artillery. This task was undertaken and completed under the most difficult and dangerous conditions of continuous enemy fire, and Gunner Muirhead was several times forced to cross open ground swept by machine gun and small arms fire. Showing absolute determination and complete disregard for his own safety, this soldier remained at his post, refusing to take cover or to rest. Throughout the remainder of the night and the day following, he continued to maintain the all-important communications, passing situation reports and fire orders.
During the entire engagement, Gunner Muirhead displayed gallantry and courage of the highest order. His coolness and bravery under fire and his devotion to duty enabled the Battalion Commander to direct and control the further phases of the attack. As a further result of his outstanding conduct, the Brigade Commander was kept informed of the immediate progress of the battle and was materially assisted in his direction of a successful brigade operation.
Lance Bombardier Ashton William Mullan MM
On 29 March 1945, at Terborg, Holland, Lance-Bombardier Mullan, 3 Canadian Medium Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery, was a member of an Observation Post team in support of 6 Canadian Infantry Brigade in its drive northwest of Emmerich following the Rhine crossing. It was necessary to establish and Observation Post in a church tower while the enemy was still resisting less than 100 yards away. Because speed was essential and an adequate field of observation was available, the Observation Post was first established half-way up the tower so that a nearby strong point could be immediately engaged by the Observation Post officer.
Lance-Bombardier Mullan volunteered and proceeded to the top of the steeple in order to reconnoitre and prepare a new Observation Post. While up there heavy shelling began, called for by the enemy still resisting in the nearby town hall. The steeple received a direct hit but despite this Lance-Bombardier Mullan continued to establish the new Observation Post. Disregarding the dangers of continual shelling and inadequate protection, Lance-Bombardier Mullan ran down to a flank in order to take sound bearings on the shelling. As a direct result of his sound bearings several bombardments were fired. During this and other operations Lance-Bombardier Mullan has repeatedly shown exceptional devotion to duty and complete disregard of personal safety in order that more effective artillery fire could be brought to bear on the enemy.
Sergeant Isaac Oliver Mundee MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on the night of November 15/16th during operations around PASSCHENDAELE this N.C.O. was in charge of detail packing ammunition to 16th Bty. C.F.A. The enemy were shelling the Battery position and plank road heavily, the road being badly smashed in many places. The patrol told this N.C.O. that he would be unable to get through, but he insisted on going ahead, knowing the ammunition was urgently wanted. He carried planks to place across the bad places and delivered the ammunition. The courage, coolness and determination displayed by this N.C.O. set a splendid example to the men under him.
Sergeant Hamish Coull Munro MM
On 27th May 1944 “F” Troop of the 49th Battery of the 4th Canadian Anti-Tank Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery was ordered to ferry four of their own guns and three guns of the Perth Regiment of Canada across the Liri River about three-quarters of a mile south of Ceprano. It was necessary that the anti-tank guns be in position on this bridgehead before the infantry could be committed. As the guns were moved clear of cover they came under heavy shell and mortar fire and, in addition, on the approach to the rafting site, a distance of 50 yards, were engaged by two enemy snipers and the direct fire of an enemy machine gun post located on the far side of the river about 300 yards distant. Bombardier Munro took the initiative and three times led a group of men to assist the gun detachments in getting their guns across the open fire-swept ground and down to the river bank where there was cover from the enemy. As re returned for the fourth gun he definitely located the machine gun post which he had not been able to pinpoint previously and immediately put a six-pounder gun in action and engaged the enemy until the machine gun post was silenced. It was then possible to bring forward the necessary rafting materials without casualties or loss of equipment. By his devotion to duty, initiative and inspired leadership Bombardier Munro ensured that the guns necessary for consolidation of the bridgehead and the materials necessary for the construction of the rafts reached the river without delay and with the minimum of casualties.
Corporal Norman Munroe MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Andrew Murphy MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Henry John Murphy MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Lieutenant J Murphy MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Joseph William Murphy MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner John Archibald Murray MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant John Menzie Murray MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William Murray MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William James Ross Murray MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. This man was a linesman and constantly patrolled the line from advanced front to rear, despite extremely heavy shell-fire. Although the line was repeatedly broken, communication was never held up for more than a few minutes. This man displayed the greatest courage, coolness and tenacity, and their work was of great value.
Gunner Joseph Arthur Muse MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Whitney Pearson Musgrave MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Perry R Musson MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty as telephonist with Forward Observing Officer in Hessian Trench, on October 1st, 1916. He voluntarily crossed the open ground between the two trenches several times, carrying messages of the utmost importance, under very heavy bombardment. He has repeatedly rendered conspicuous service during the Somme operations.
Bombardier Leo Myers MM
Has shown great gallantry in laying telephone wires and maintaining battery communications under shell fire since July 1st.
Sergeant William Mylchreest MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William Frederick Myring MM
When on the morning of the 17th August 1917. The battery was being heavily shelled by enemy’s large calibre Howitzers with balloon observation, he voluntarily returned to the guns on five different occasions and with dixies of tea put out fires that had started in camouflage and ammunition dumps, thus preventing the enemy from observing the effectiveness of his fire and also saving a considerable quantity of ammunition. The loss of any ammunition at that time would have caused the Battery to go out of action before the arrival of a supply.
Sergeant Abram Leland Stanley Nash MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Ernest Morehouse Neal MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal George Gustaf Neher MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Donald Gillespie Neil MM
On 17 September 1944, “I” Troop, 111 Battery, 7 Canadian Anti-Tank Regiment was in support of tanks and infantry of 1 Canadian Infantry Division in their attack to break out of the confining bridgehead already established across the Marano River. This troop waited in a forward hide (Map Reference 885901) for the battle to resume. Due to heavy enemy shell and mortar fire, the crews of the self-propelled guns were dismounted and with reserve infantry personnel were taking cover under the armoured vehicles. At approximately 1630 hours one of the self-propelled guns received a direct hit by a heavy calibre shell which immediately set it on fire. Some of those sheltering beneath were wounded.
K.92306 Sergeant Donald Gillespie Neil, realizing the predicament that the wounded were in and that they were unable to help themselves, set about evacuating them to cover. The 3-inch ammunition in the burning self-propelled began to explode from the heat but despite this danger and that of the heavy shell fire which the burning vehicle now attracted, he crawled under the self-propelled gun and evacuated three of the wounded to safety. At this time a second self-propelled gun caught fire. In spite of his knowledge that the self-propelled was carrying high explosive ammunition and that it was in danger of imminent explosion, Sergeant Neil climbed into the burning turret and put out the fire. He then drove the vehicle out of the danger area.
By his prompt and courageous action and disregard for personal safety, Sergeant Neil saved the lives of those wounded, and also a valuable piece of equipment. His courage and complete disregard of danger were an inspiration to those around him and his actions are worthy of the highest praise.
Gunner Claude Nelson MM
For gallant conduct and devotion to duty during the bombardment of the “Cutting” at Hill 60 on 26th April 1916. Throughout the day during a time of considerable tension this man showed unflinching devotion to duty, firing his Mortar intermittently with great effect. In the evening under an intense bombardment and immediately following the blowing up of the German mine and under most trying conditions he opened and continued fire with telling effect until all ammunition except the minimum reserve for counter-attacks had been expended.
Corporal Stanley Nelson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Harold Thomas Newlove MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver William Dagleish Nichol MM
On the night of Oct; 4th-5th, 1916, a section of the 12th Battery was move forward to an advanced position. Dvr Nichol did conspicuous good work in driving, and at times man-handling guns and wagons over almost impassable terrain. He worked for eleven hours fire, and it was largely as a result of his courage and energy that the move was carried out successfully.
Driver Frank Leslie Nichols MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Sebastin John Nichols MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Frank Hugh Nicholson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Frank James Nickle MM
For gallantry and courage he displayed on the 14th November 1917. A shell landed on a large pile of ammunition, causing a terrific explosion which killed and wounded a large number of Gunners, Drivers and horses, and set fire to two motor lorries, and a large dump of ammunition (in boxes) on the road. On hearing cries of wounded men coming from the flames of the burning lorries this man at once ran to the rescue, while nearly everyone else in the vicinity was running away from the still burning shells. He entered the flaming area again and again and succeeded in finding and dragging out six R.F.A. Gunners all severely wounded, and with their clothing already on fire. He rolled the wounded men in the mud to extinguish the flames and carried them out of the danger zone. He then returned to the still furiously burning lorries and searched for mor live men among the dead. He did not leave until ordered to do so. A few seconds after they got clear, another pile went off with a heavy explosion, which would have undoubtedly killed both rescued and rescuer had he been a few minutes later.
Sergeant Frank Nicks MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier James Ninness MM
On 18/19 February 1945, Bombardier James Ninness, 12 Canadian Field Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery, was in charge of a cable party operating between the guns and an Observation Post with the Royal Winnipeg Rifles. This battalion had the task of taking the high ground at Louisendorf, Germany, since it dominated the area from which the larger operation for the capture of the Hochwald defences could start.
It was essential to the success of the attack that the Forward Observation Officer should have good communications with the battalion headquarters and the guns. Throughout the 36 hours of the attack and consolidation of the objective, the area was subjected to intense enemy machine gun and mortar fire which not only frequently cut the cable but made the repair of it extremely hazardous. During this period Bombardier Ninness showed great bravery and leadership. On several occasions during heavy mortar fire he went out alone along the line to make the necessary repairs. His actions and tenacity of purpose were an example to his men, resulting in the communications seldom being out for long. The artillery support, so necessary during the critical stages of the battle, was thus always available.
Corporal Harvey Noble DCM MM
While the Section to which this N.C.O belonged was proceeding to the front line to take part in the attack on PASSCHENDAELE RIDGE on the 6-11-17, the enemy laid down a barrage in which the section was caught. The Officer in charge of the section the Sgt and two other ranks were seriously wounded. Cpl NOBLE immediately took charge, removed the wounded Officer and other ranks to a dressing station, came back and collected the remaining men and proceeded to the front line, there he placed two mortars in action, and assisted the infantry to advance. This N.C.O’s action undoubtedly prevented further casualties and saved the lives of his Officer and wounded comrades.
Bombardier Alfred Nokes MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Philip Noonan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Charles Henry Norman MM
For gallant conduct during the heavy bombardment of Hill 60 on the evening of 26th April 1916, when Gnr Norman and Pte Dwyer were the first to volunteer to carry S.A.Ammunition to the railway cutting to the front line trenches under very heavy shell fire.
Gunner Herbert John Nunn MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier John Thomas Nunn MM
For conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty. During an intense bombardment on 28th of March 1918, a dugout in which was Bdr NUNN and another man, was hit and caved in. These two men though stunned and gassed succeeded in digging themselves out immediately after which they started to dig out a second dugout which had also been done in, burying Gnr HEWSON. They worked for over thirty minutes, under most intense shell fire, before they succeeded in rescuing HEWSON, who undoubtedly would have been smothered, had he remained as he was a few minutes longer.
Sergeant Richard Francis O’Boyle MM
For conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty in the bringing up of ammunition. This N.C.O. displayed splendid devotion to duty and bravery in bringing up ammunition to the guns under very difficult conditions during the operations for the capture of PASSCHENDAELE RIGE in Oct. and Nov. 1917. The guns of the 21st How. Bty were considerably in advance of those of other Batteries in their group, and the road over which ammunition had to be packed was under almost continuous heavy shell fire, there being few occasions on which casualties to men and Horses carrying ammunition have not occurred. Although many recent reinforcements were employed in this work, this N.C.O. by his coolness and example did succeed in bringing up ammunition at all times when other convoys have failed.
Gunner Michael O’Brien MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Joseph Edward O’Callahan MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on April 6/7th. Ammunition had to be taken up to the advance section of the Battery Dvr. O’CALLAHAN was leading a pack train, which came under heavy fire. The horses became excite but by his coolness he quieted them and led the train through the shelled area. The train made three trips and each time it was necessary to pass through this barrage. By his courage he set an example to the remainer of the men, and the ammunition, which was urgently required was delivered in time.
Acting Bombardier Thomas James O’Connell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Patrick Lawrence O’Connor
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Thomas Henry O’Connor MM
For gallant and Meritorious conduct. As telephonist with the F.O.O. of his Battalion, April 9th 1917, this man established himself 150 yards in advance of our Infantry line, on the forward slope of VIMY RIDGE. He was under constant fire from snipers, machine guns and artillery during the afternoon and evening, but performed his work with great efficiency, and by his coolness and clear transmission of orders enabled fire to be brought to bear rapidly and effectively on advancing enemy troops.
Gunner Raymond Charles O’Donoghue MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal John O’Donoughue MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Cornelius Francis O’Gorman MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Henry George Oldfield MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal John O’Leary MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier James Agustine O’Leary MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Cornelius Alfred O’Neil MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Michael Cornelius O’Neill MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Daniel O’Rourke MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Edwin Alexander Orr MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner John Osinchuk MM
On the night of 23 July 1944, the Bofors gun detachment of which Gunner Osinchuk was a member was deployed to protect gun areas immediately south of Faubourg de Vaucelles. Between the hours 2330 and 2345 a very heavy and concentrated air attack was made on this area. The detachment engaged an aircraft seen by the light of the flares and continued to engage it when the aircraft banked and dived low, strafing the gun and crew with machine gun fire. Gunner Osinchuk, seeing that ammunition inside the pit was running low, left the shelter of the pit and going outside, at great personal risk continued to pass ammunition to the crew until a container of anti-personnel bombs was dropped. These burst in and around the pit, killing another member of the crew and wounding Gunner Osinchuk. Gunner Osinchuk’s action, taken in the face of extremely heavy fire, enabled the gun to continue in action until disabled by the bombs referred to above.
Driver Richard Ossy MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Harold Ostrom MM MSM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Joseph Henry Ouellet MM
For conspicuous courage and good conduct handling his ammunition wagon under heavy shell fire on 2nd, June 1916 near Ypres. This man drove his ammunition wagon right up to the battery position under heavy shell fire notwithstanding the fact that a shell burst within a few yards of his team, and kept control of the horses, until the ammunition wagon was unloaded. This was at a time when ammunition was short and every round was needed.
Corporal George R Overs MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Alfred John Paget MM
For conspicuous gallantry and resourcefulness when in command of a small detachment in an advanced position from which the guns had been withdrawn by firing flares and drawing the fire of the enemy while other battalions were registering, thus rendering great service to the whole brigade during the continuous bombardment and vigilance of the enemy following the operations at St Eloi.
Corporal Herbert James Palmer MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during the operations at Passchendaele on 6 November 1917. This NCO was putting a gun into action when it was hit by a shell. Dismissing his parties for a time, he requisitioned a dozen men along the road and had a wheel and spare parts removed from a bogged gun. With his three remaining horses, he moved the gun into position half an hour before the operation began. This NCO displayed the greatest courage, determination, and initiative.
Sergeant Harold Edward Panabaker MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Herbert Parker MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier George Parson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant John Paterson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Donald McInnes Patrick MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Dominic (Dick) Patrick MM
The Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders of Canada and the Lincoln and Welland Regiment seized a small bridgehead on the east bank of the canal at Moerbrugge and held it for two days, during which time a bridge was built. The depth of the bridgehead was limited to about 300 meters due to heavy mortar and machine-gun fire. Gunner Patrick, a member of an M-10 17-pounder machine-gun team, crossed the bridge with two tanks of the 29th Canadian Armoured Reconnaissance Regiment at 07:00 on 10 September 1944. After the M-10 had fired on several suspected enemy positions, poor visibility and fog made it difficult to accurately estimate their actual location. Gunner Patrick requested permission to advance on foot and conduct a reconnaissance to locate the enemy positions. Despite enemy fire, he managed to infiltrate the middle of an enemy machine-gun position and opened fire with his light machine gun. His daring attack completely surprised the enemy, who forced three officers and 52 enlisted men to surrender and clear a strongpoint that had immobilized the infantry for about two days. The expansion of the beachhead was largely due to the audacity of this gunner.
Corporal Benjamin Bell Patten MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Benjamin Bell Patten MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on 17 August 1917. On three occasions this man went out under heavy shell, machine-gun, and rifle fire, and endeavoured to establish communications with the battery. On one of these occasions he spent three hours working in the dark through the enemy barrage in an effort to maintain communication and only desisted when ordered to do so. This man’s courage, coolness, and devotion to duty set an excellent example to the rest of the men of the battery.
Gunner Leslie Roderick Patterson MM
Bravery in establishing and maintaining battery communications under heavy fire throughout operations since 1 July.
Sergeant John Paul DCM MM
On May 6, at the Battery position near LA FERME LA FOLIE, while the Battery was heavily bombarded, this non-commissioned officer displayed remarkable coolness and courage in coming to the aid of the drivers of two ammunition wagons in difficulty. He has already been commended for his courageous conduct.
Bombardier William Hoskin Pawley MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Edward Pawson MM
On the night of 22-23 April 1917, near Thélus, during an intense and deliberate hostile bombardment of the 11th CFA Battery, this NCO’s gun was hit and the camouflage covering the gun and ammunition was set alight. With great speed, he extinguished the flames, although under heavy shell fire, and prevented the flames from reaching the ammunition. Sergeant Pawson always displayed a striking example of bravery, coolness, and devotion to duty when under fire.
Sergeant James Payne MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Alexander Pearson MM
For conspicuous courage and coolness on 4th November, near ZONNEBEKE where he led his party with such skill and coolness over a badly shell-torn road, strewn with obstacles for a mile, under heavy shell fire, that a gun in a bombarded battery position was able to be withdrawn and brought to bear elsewhere.
Gunner (Acting Bombardier) Nils Eric Albin Pearson MM
Bombardier Pearson has been an observer in “Y” Troop, 2 Canadian Survey Regiment since the regiment landed in Normandy 9 July 1944. Because of his steadiness and initiative he has usually been employed in the most difficult and hazardous positions. His coolness and perseverance was particularly outstanding on the night 26/27 April 1945 when his troop was working with the guns of 4 British Army Group Royal Artillery supporting 3 Canadian Infantry Division in crossing the Ems River southwest of Leer, Germany. Time was limited. In order to have the guns on a theatre grid and ready to fire on schedule it was necessary to complete a stellar observation by night. Enemy shell fire was consistently heavy. Realizing the need for quick action, Bombardier Pearson, when a more detailed reconnaissance or a slower approach by normal routes would have brought no criticism, avoided the main road which was choked with guns and transport making it impassable without considerable delay, and travelled entirely by side roads unchecked for mines. It was subsequently found that some of these roads were in fact mined. It is impossible to take a stellar observation without showing some light and as the area was under direct observation from enemy Observation Posts the area was immediately subjected to increased shelling. Bombardier Pearson completed his task and made it possible for the gun regiments to provide support on schedule. On many other similar occasions this Non-Commissioned Officer has shown a complete disregard for personal safety and has done considerably more than was called for in the normal course of his duty.
Corporal John Flavelle Penelton MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. On 24 October 1917. Cpl. Penelton was in charge of an ammunition train of pack animals carrying shells to forward gun positions. The Germans then placed a very heavy barrage in this area which cut the column into several sections. The road was crowded and there were many casualties, two men wounded and five animals killed at Cpl. Penelton’s party. Cpl. Penelton behaved with great gallantry and coolness, returning again and again and bringing all his men forward, and succeeded in delivering the ammunition to the guns, all the time under heavy enemy fire.
Bombardier Verris Perreault MM
On November 4, 1917, he was with a convoy of draft horses when they were crossing a low, wet area and were caught in a heavy enemy barrage. On reaching the difficult road, it was found that several draft horses had become bogged down in the commotion and that a wounded Driver was lying in the mud. Driver PERREAULT volunteered and returned to the barrage and, by his disregard for personal danger and cheerful attitude under the most trying circumstances, he assisted the drivers to free their animals and placed the wounded man on his horse and carried him to a dressing station, then rejoined his convoy. By his coolness and gallantry, he saved three valuable horses and placed the wounded man where he could be cared for.
Sergeant Walter Alvin Perrin MM
Throughout the period of operations of 4 Canadian Anti-Tank Regiment during the past year Sergeant Perrin has commanded his three-inch M-10 self-propelled gun and detachment with exceptional courage and leadership. During the Liri Valley battle in May 1944, Sergeant Perrin manoeuvred his gun, under heavy enemy shell fire, into a position from which he destroyed an enemy Mark IV tank and a self-propelled gun, both of which were holding up the advance in this area. Again, immediately following the capture of Coriano, hen his troops was supporting a unit of 4 British Infantry Division, this Non-Commissioned Officer showed courage and leadership of a high order. On one occasion, while leading his gun on foot under heavy enemy mortar fire, two mortar bombs fell into the fighting compartment and set the gun on fire. After an unsuccessful attempt to save his detachment and gun, he took over command of a nearby three-inch M-10 gun whose detachment commander had been killed and successfully caused the withdrawal of an enemy self-propelled gun which was delaying the advance. The initiative and devotion to duty of Sergeant Perrin have been a great source of encouragement and inspiration to his whole troop.
Gunner William John Perryman MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Herbert Wilt Petrie MM
Served in the field with the 9th Battery from February 1915. On several occasions he displayed outstanding courage and skill, notably in November 1916 on the Somme, when the No. 1 of his gun was killed and the entire crew buried by a direct hit. Sgt. Petrie displayed great gallantry and reserve in rescuing them under fire.
Gunner Robert Tait Petrie MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Oliver George Petty MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Herbert George Phillips MM MSM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner James Henry Phillips MM
Throughout the entire campaign in Northwest Europe Gunner Phillips has been employed as a Survey Observer with 2 Canadian Survey Regiment. On 6 August 1944 Gunner Phillips’ troop was deployed on an Airburst Ranging Base, ranging on enemy gun positions. The enemy shelling was heavy and during the shoot Gunner Phillips’ Troop Sergeant became a casualty. With complete disregard for his personal safety this Gunner carried his Troop Sergeant to a less exposed location where first aid was rendered. He then returned to his post and carried out the ranging shoot to a successful conclusion. On another occasion Gunner Phillips took his theodolite to a very exposed position under heavy shell and mortar fire where he remained making observations vital to the completion of a survey programme of the area. His devotion to duty in this instance enabled the survey of gun positions to be completed, thereby making it possible for accurate predicted fire to be brought to bear on the enemy with a minimum of delay.
Gunner Phillips’ courage and unselfish spirit has, at all times, been a splendid example to the other men of his troop.
Corporal Ross Efford Phillips MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Lance-Corporal Frederick James Pickstock MM
Through his much above average devotion to duty and work, continuing through much longer than normal hours, the lines of Headquarters, 1 Canadian Army Group Royal Artillery were kept in operating condition in the Lanciano and Ortona areas. Much of this work was done under shell fire and under conditions which necessitated Lance-Corporal Pickstock being left to his own initiative and resourcefulness, both of which he displayed to a degree much more than average. At all times he used particularly sound judgement and the spirit in which he undertook his work and carried through set an example of leadership to all ranks in the section.
Gunner Reginald Herbert Piercy MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during the operations on Passchendale. This man was acting as a runner from Group HQ to the batteries on 27 October 1917. He had to endure extremely heavy shell fire, both S.E. and gas by day and night towards the battery positions, which were frequently bombarded, the round trip taking 4 hours. This occurred daily until the capture of Passchendale on 6 November. The fact that no dispatches were lost or delayed was entirely due to his devotion to duty and courage.
Sergeant Frederick John Pike MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Harry Wesley Pike MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Archibald McAllister Pilkey MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Edward Frederick F Pilot MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on the night of 24-25 July 1917. This NCO was in charge of a detachment of ten six-horse G.S. wagons delivering ammunition to the 23rd C.F.A. Battery. After three wagons had been unloaded, the enemy opened a very heavy fire on this position, killing his horse and three mules, wounding one Driver and seriously shaking two others. The remainder of the ammunition was successfully unloaded despite the now heavy hostile bombardment and the remaining mules and wagons were brought back safely. Sgt. PILOT’s display of courage and determination sets a splendid example to the men under his command.
Gunner George Ping MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Joseph Samuel Pitman MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Edward Varney Pledge MM
For gallant and highly meritorious service. On the morning of 9 April 1917, Dr Pledge followed the advancing infantry through the enemy barrage and established a line to an advanced OP on VIMY RIDGE, establishing communication with the battery and enabling effective fire to be brought to bear on the hostile formations. Throughout the night this man patrolled the lines under heavy shell fire and repaired numerous breaks, setting at all times a splendid example of courage and devotion to duty.
Sergeant William Cannell Plews MM
On 8 August 1918, during the attack on VILLERS-BRETONNEUX, his battery was ordered to advance in close support of the infantry, and by his courage and disregard for danger he forced his way through the enemy’s barbed wire and trenches. His energy, judgment and coolness were of great value during the attack.
Gunner Raymond Poirier MM
On the night of 10/11 May 1944, D.11612 Gunner Raymond Poirier assumed the duties of radio/telephone operator at 2 Canadian Field Regiment Observation Post, Map Reference 874166 in the Cassino sector. This observation post was 400 yards from the enemy outposts on the Gustav Line and, for the following 72 hours, was under mortar and shell fire. Gunner Poirier was on duty during the entire period. On the night 13/14 May, although not a lineman, he spent some 18 hours repairing communications in the vicinity of the observation post. On one occasion he was knocked senseless by an enemy shell which landed a few yards away. On regaining consciousness he completed the task of repairing the line and returned to the observation post. Shortly afterwards he went out to repair another break and, on this occasion, was knocked over and slightly wounded. He refused to be evacuated and insisted on going forward to repair the line in spire of continuous enemy fire. Throughout the British attack on the Gustav Line Gunner Poirier displayed great courage and endurance and acted over and beyond the call of duty. He succeeded in his efforts to maintain communications and materially contributed to the success of the operations.
Battery Quartermaster Sergeant Gordon Frederick Potter MM
This Non-Commissioned Officer has given his battery continuous and reliable service throughout their period of active service, except when in hospital recovering from wounds. His sense of responsibility and spirit of self-sacrifice have exceeded the call of duty on numerous occasions. He has consistently played a vital part in the performance of his unit. In September 1944, when taking supplies to his battery near Bruges, he was directed in error to a point far ahead of our leading troops. He proceeded as usual through what he took to be sniping by enemy not yet mopped up, until he was stopped by a demolished bridge. Here both his water truck and 16-cwt were burned by enemy mortar fire. Battery Quartermaster-Sergeant Potter reorganized his party unharmed, taking advantage of the smoke and available cover. For the rest of the day he repelled enemy infantry searchers by vigorous use of his Sten gun. Under cover of darkness he led his supply group to safety. During the heavy fighting in the Hochwald Forest in March 1945, he kept his troops continuously supplied, often at great risk to himself. He used a Weasel which had been abandoned by some other unit but which proved serviceable and which was the only vehicle suited to the task. During this performance the vehicle was hit and Battery Quartermaster-Sergeant Potter was wounded. His courage and resourcefulness contributed greatly to the effective operations of his battery.
Gunner Alexander Edward Powell MM
Gunner Powell, a motorcycle orderly of 3 Canadian Field Regiment, has, since he landed in Sicily, been exemplary in his conduct, tireless in carrying out the most difficult tasks, and at all times cheerful. On once occasion he, with a medical officer, took a stretcher over to a burning vehicle in which three men were trapped. Despite the flames, shelling and exploding ammunition, the two, with cool contempt for danger, succeeded in removing a casualty from the vehicle and carrying him to safety. On another occasion while orderly for the artillery representative attached to the Loyal Edmonton Regiment, Gunner Powell, when wireless communications had broken down, volunteered to carry important fire plans to the Forward Observation Officer with the forward companies. In spite of intense shelling, and in most difficult weather, the information was delivered. Gunner Powell would not leave the forward company until communications had been re-established in case any important targets had to be engaged. These incidents typify the conduct of Gunner Powell who has, in Italy and Northwest Europe, continually done the difficult and trying duty of motorcycle orderly, in all kinds of weather, and often under the heaviest fire. His cheerful manner and utter disregard for his own safety and comfort at the most difficult and trying times set a high example to all.
Warrant Officer Class II Frederick George Powell MM
This Warrant Officer served with 3 Canadian Anti-Tank Regiment from the landing on the Normandy beaches to the final cessation of hostilities in Germany. On innumerable occasions this Warrant Officer has exhibited a degree of courage and coolness of a calibre which proved outstanding even when these attributes were considered commonplace. He has participated in every action in which his battery has been engaged and has invariably proved an example to those about him. On 9 September 1944, on the outside of Boulogne, France, Battery Sergeant-Major was acting as gun sergeant on a self-propelled anti-tank gun. The order came through for the infantry to attack and he was assigned the role of close support. After the initial stages of the attack were carried through, our infantry became pinned down under a withering crossfire from enemy concrete emplacements. Although the nature of the terrain ill-suited the deployment of an anti-tank gun, Battery Sergeant-Major Powell unhesitatingly maneouvered his equipment over exposed ground in the face of heavy enemy gun fire to a more favourable position. Attaining his objective, this Warrant Officer cooly commenced firing at the enemy emplacements at point-blank range. Time and again enemy shells landed in the immediate area, but Battery Sergeant-Major Powell never faltered and by skilful laying on the part of he and his crew, succeeded in silencing the enemy strong points. Our infantry then continued their advance and captured their objectives with relatively few casualties. This magnificent example of coolness under fire and complete disregard for personal safety at a vital moment enabled our troops to press forward against what had been an almost impregnable fortification.
Sergeant James Warren Preston MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Battery Sergeant Major Harry Preston MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Franklin Tisdale Price MM
For gallantry and devotion to duty. On 9th November at about 10:30 a.m. on the YPRES PASSCHENDAELE ROAD about one mile west of PASSCHENDAELE, Dvr. Price was in the advance party of a large mule drive packing ammunition towards the battery position of 9th Bde.C.F.A. Just east of SPREE FARM, the Germans bombarded the road very heavily, killing and wounding about twenty men and a number of animals from a pack train in front of them, which entirely blocked the road. Dvr. Price with Cpl. Edgell and drivers Dean and Church acted with great coolness and gallantry, securing stretchers and conveying the wounded to the dressing station under heavy shell fire. They then cleared the road and proceeded to convey the ammunition to the guns. By their courageous action, they set a good example.
Acting Sergeant Michael Prociuk MM
As a Signals NCO with the 1st Regiment, Royal Canadian Horse Artillery, Sergeant Prociuk displayed exceptional ability and devotion to duty throughout his service with the regiment in Korea. On several occasions, his coolness in supervising line detachments under fire, together with his cheerful spirit and example, ensured the effectiveness of forward communications. The following incident illustrates the courage of this NCO. On the evening of February 13, 1953, Sergeant Prociuk was manning the forward observation post of the “Hook” unit in support of “E” Company, 3rd Battalion, 38th Infantry Regiment, 2nd United States Division. His immediate duties were to maintain contact with a twenty-man patrol on the “Warsaw” line and to observe the fall of supporting fire. At about 10 p.m., the company came under very heavy bombardment. 2,000 shells fell on the position during the next 20 minutes, the greater part of which was concentrated in the area of Sergeant Prociuk’s post. Coinciding with this barrage, an enemy force of over 50 men launched an assault on the “Warsaw” patrol. All line communications in the immediate area were disrupted, and the only effective communication remaining in operation between the forward troops, the patrol, and the company command post was Sergeant Prociuk’s fixed net 88. Despite the intensity and accuracy of the bombardment and the confusion created, he remained at his post, observing the action and accurately reporting information to his troop commander. The calm demeanor and loyalty to duty of this non-commissioned officer contributed to the fall of the artillery fire, which enabled one of our patrols to return in good order, bringing with it its dead and wounded. His determination, courage, and devotion to duty set an example to all ranks in the regiment.
Sergeant Charles Henry Purdon MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty at FARBUS on 3 and 5 May. When one of the guns received a direct hit and two of the crew were buried, this NCO, whose gun was not in action, took charge and himself began to dig out the buried men despite extremely heavy shell fire. In doing so, a second shell half-buried him in the trench and a gas shell struck close to him. He extricated himself and continued until he had caught the man, who was not killed. The great courage displayed by this NCO. This was undoubtedly the means of saving this man’s life and he set an excellent example to the other men.
Driver Albert Quirt MM
On the morning of November 9, Drivers Quirt and Stephenson were with a mule train packing ammunition to the 33rd Bty. C.F.A. located on the PASSCHENDAELE ROAD. Immediately to the rear of the battery positions, the enemy opened a heavy barrage on this area, making several direct hits on the road and on piles of ammunition. Drivers Quirt and Stephenson acted with great coolness and courage, first delivering their ammunition and then extinguishing burning cordite among the piles of ammunition. They were subjected to continuous shell fire and were burned in the process. By their gallant action, they set an example and undoubtedly saved a quantity of ammunition from destruction.
Sergeant Ernest Thomas Raike MM
For courage, coolness, and devotion to duty. On the night of October 28, 1917, at the battery position in the PASSCHENDAELE area, an enemy shell struck a gun and set fire to an adjacent ammunition dump containing approximately 400 rounds of ammunition. Sgt. Raike, while knowing that the ammunition was both shrapnel and high explosive, with admirable presence of mind and disregard for danger, retrieved water from a nearby shell hole and successfully extinguished the fire. Without his prompt action, the gun and all the ammunition would undoubtedly have been lost. This occurred two days before an action of the greatest importance, in which every gun and round in the gun position was of exceptional value because of the difficulty of replacing equipment in the forward area.
Bombardier Walter Edward Rainboth MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty near Lievin, 17 January 1917, during a raid by the 4th Canadian Infantry Brigade. He accompanied the F.O.O. artillery on the German front line, with the first wave of attacking infantry, and established communication with the hdeqrs group helping to hold it under very heavy fire. This non-commissioned officer has repeatedly rendered similar and valuable services in maintaining his battery.
Bombardier Duncan Rait MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Thomas Ralph MM
On November 15, 1917, he was responsible for the installation of telephone lines on the PASSCHENDAELE RIDGE. Thanks to the efficient organization of his group and disregard for personal danger, he succeeded, under heavy shell fire, in completing a very important and indispensable line in record time.
Sergeant Kenneth Crossley Rankin MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal David Rarity MM with bar
For conspicuous courage and devotion to duty. While firing from the trench mortar emplacement in the trench, enemy artillery made 12 direct hits on the bomb dump and dugout, destroying them and a section of the trench. As there was no time to construct another emplacement, Cpl. Rarity repaired the gun and fired it in the open alone that day and for the next four days, under considerable reprisal. On 17 January, while the 4th Canadian Infantry Brigade’s raid was in progress, the gun bed broke and the gun was abandoned. Cpl. Rarity repaired it until the operation was completed.
Bar to the Military Medal – For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty, while preparing for a raid, the enemy returned fire with very intense and heavy shell fire. The mortar pit was practically demolished and the mortar was overturned and buried in the debris. This NCO immediately put the mortar back into action and continued until the task was accomplished. This position had been for the two preceding mornings subjected to very intense fire while the mortar was in action. Shortly after the position was vacated, it was completely destroyed. Under the most trying circumstances, this NCO displayed his devotion to duty in the highest degree.
Sergeant Walter Rawling MM
For conspicuous gallantry, good example, and devotion to duty. During the barrage in November 1917, Sgt. Rawling continued with the utmost coolness and gallantry to fire his gun under heavy hostile bombardment, until it was finally put out of action by a direct hit on the gun wheel, which also wounded Sgt. Rawling. His good example was of the greatest advantage to his detachment.
Bombardier Samuel Vanderbilt Ray MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty at FARBUS during the operations of 7/8 May 1917. On the night of 7/8 May, this NCO was in charge of three G.S. Wagons containing equipment and rations to be taken to his battery. He found the road to the battery covered by a gas barrage. He advanced with a wagon and succeeded in getting through. He then made two more trips with the other two wagons and succeeded in all of them, even though the gas was very bad and the other bombardments very intense. His route on all three trips started from the LENS ARRAS ROAD, the entirety of which was covered with gas. On his last trip with empty wagons, he was seriously wounded.
Gunner Clarence George Reeves MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner John Robert Reid MM
For his courage and determination during the operations on PASSCHENDAELE on the night of 6th/7th November 1917, Dvr. REID displayed the greatest enthusiasm and devotion to duty in packing ammunition for the guns of the 35th Battery, the most advanced howitzer position of the 3rd C.D.A., the roads and approaches being subjected to heavy bombardment from shells, S.E. and gas. During the whole operation, the willing conduct of this Driver was a valuable example and of great assistance in maintaining the morale of the battery. On several occasions he volunteered for service when it was his turn to rest.
Driver John Wiley Reid MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Oswald Reid MM with two bars
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. On 31 October 2017, while the battery was under heavy bombardment, telephone communications were interrupted. At great personal risk, Bdr Reid repeatedly repaired the lines under the most difficult conditions, and it was only through his great devotion to duty that the battery managed to continue until the order “Cease Fire” was given.
Bar to the Military Medal – The circumstances of this award remain to be discovered.
Second Bar to the Military Medal – The circumstances of this award remain to be discovered.
Sergeant William George Reid MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner James Frank Revell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal George Henry Rex MM
February 8: This NCO was in command of a party of six men on duty along a road when the enemy suddenly began to shell the road. A shell fell on a party consisting of an officer, an NCO and two men, advancing in the same direction as Cpl REX’s party, about fifty yards in front, and, despite the continued shelling of this NCO, in company with Gnr SULLIVAN, he immediately rushed to render assistance. Finding the officer severely wounded, the NCO badly shaken and both men dead, REX with Gunner SULLIVAN carried the officer across the shelled area to the safety of a trench, then rushed to a stretcher he procured and assisted in carrying the wounded man to a dressing station 800 yards away. By his coolness and quickness he was instrumental in saving the officer’s life while the bombardment continued for some time, and his bravery and utter disregard for his own life were an inspiration to Sullivan and an example to other men.
Lance Bombardier James Laundy Reynolds MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Walter Alexander Rice MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Walter Frederick Richardson MM
Continued good work as signalman and telephonist for the last 12 months, once repairing wire under fire, (Givenchy) June 1915 although already wounded in the wrist.
Sergeant Percy Richard Clarke Richmond MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Roy George Richmond MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Arthur Riley MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver John Riley MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Signaller Max Ledicot Riley MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Thomas Ritchie MM
For conspicuous gallantry near Courcelette. On the evening of 22-10-16, the battery was under shell fire. A shell exploded in No. 3 gunner, setting fire to some Cordite cartridges shattered by shrapnel. The fire started in the rack containing S.E. shells. Cpl. Richie was near No. 1 gun and Gunner Duncan was on sentry duty. Both rushed to the burning pit despite the enemy bombardment and the great heat of the burning cordite. Their speed enabled them to throw out the burning cases and prevent the fire from spreading. There is no doubt that by their prompt and gallant action, the gun and ammunition would have been completely destroyed, and the battery would have been the target of destructive hostile fire and the position revealed, which would undoubtedly have resulted in serious casualties.
Corporal Thomas Eric Ritchie MM
He displayed great coolness under heavy shellfire at Rudkin House in June 1916, and remained stuck by his gun after the rest of the crew were wiped out.
Lance Sergeant Reginald Lawrence Robbins MM
On the 20th July 1944, the 23rd Canadian Anti-Tank Battery was in support of the South Saskatchewan Regiment in an attack over open ground south of Ifs in the Caen sector. A 17-pounder gun detachment in the battery, commanded by Lance-Sergeant Robbins, was closely and heavily engaged by the enemy with very heavy mortar and machine gun fire. All other members of the detachment were wounded and the gun-towing vehicle, which contained ammunition and which was close to the gun, was set on fire. Elements of the South Saskatchewan Regiment immediately to the front of the gun were attacked by tanks and Lance-Sergeant Robbins, appreciating the vital necessity for anti-tank support, himself manned the gun and under extremely heavy enemy mortar and machine gun fire, successfully engaged the enemy tanks, which after endeavouring to knock out the 17-pounder gun, withdrew, enabling the South Saskatchewan Regiment to advance to its objective. By his skill, determination, courage and devotion to duty, this Non-Commissioned Officer was largely responsible for the success of the operation and earned for himself the confidence and respect of all ranks of his regiment.
Sergeant Harry Edward Ralph Roberts MM
Originally with 13 Canadian Field Regiment. Sergeant Roberts was Non-Commissioned Officer in charge of signals for 22 Canadian Field Battery, Royal Canadian Artillery, during the period 6 June 1944 to 31 July 1944. On D Day when it was required to lay line forward into territory still containing enemy pockets of resistance, he personally took command of the detachment and in spite of enemy fire succeeded in getting his links through. During the heavy fighting at Bretteville, St.Mauvieu, Carpiquet, Gruchy and Caen, whenever conditions were most dangerous, Sergeant Roberts set a personal example to his detachments by his cool efficiency and personal courage. By his devotion to duty, he was directly responsible that communications never failed during the period mentioned.
Gunner Andrew Allcorn Robertson MM
For courage and devotion to duty. He was No. 2 on a trench mortar and assisted his No. 1 in keeping the mortar in action in the operations of August 15, 1917, from zero to zero plus 100, firing 66 bombs in all. The mortar was in an open emplacement near the front line and was temporarily disabled on two occasions. Even though the position was under very heavy fire, the mortar was dug out each time and put back into action. In the preparation for the 67th round, a direct hit demolished the gun. Gunner Robertson remained in the trenches for twenty-one consecutive days before the assault and always did good work.
Gunner Charles Robertson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Charles Roland Robertson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Harry Alexander (Alex) Robertson MM
VIMY RIDGE Showed great courage in maintaining communication between the OP of BEER and BESSIE Trenches and the TOTTENHAM TUNNEL on 11 April, from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m., working continuously on the line between these points under heavy shell fire.
Sergeant James Aitkens Robertson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Robert Percy Robertson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Charles Herbert Robinson MM
On the morning of 26 April 1945, Bombardier Robinson was Observation Post Assistant to an Artillery Forward Observation Officer with the leading company of the Calgary Highlanders of Canada. The battalion objective was the German-held village of Gruppenbuhren. In order to provide effective artillery support it was necessary to establish an observation post at the edge of a wood with the leading section of the company, The wood was continually raked by enemy machine gun and 20-mm fire. A fire plan to be varied by observation was arranged and the leading elements of the company pressed forward to the attack. At that instant, 20-mm guns turned a murderous fire into the edge of the wood, knocking out the observation post remote control set. Bombardier Robinson, realizing that the observation post would be unable to further control the fire of the guns, immediately got up, and with complete disregard for his personal safety, ran back 300 yards to the observation post carrier and brought forward a telephone. This he set up but, on testing, found that it would not function. Once again, he exposed himself to the intense fire in order to check and repair the line. Bombardier Robinson was finally successful in establishing communication with the guns but in so doing was seriously wounded. By his outstanding courage and devotion to duty the Calgary Highlanders received the necessary artillery fire support and Gruppenbuhren was captured.
Bombardier Francis Murray Robinson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant John Robertson Robinson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal William Wallace Robinson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Ernest Marshall Rochester MM
This non-commissioned officer during a heavy enemy bombardment, he displayed great courage and devotion to duty. When his own gun was disabled and its crew suffered casualties, he took charge of another gun, the NCO of which had been killed a minute before. Sgt. Rochester fought with this gun until the bombardment ceased an hour later. He then assisted in evacuating the wounded and killed from an adjacent battery position.
Gunner (Lance Bombardier) David Carl Roland MM
On 26 November 1943, near San Pietro (Map Reference 155557, Sheet 153, Italy), two batteries of 3 Canadian Field Regiment in action against the enemy were heavily and continuously shelled from 0830 hours until noon. Lance-Bombardier Roland, a trained first aid man of the 19th Battery, did extraordinary work during the whole period of the shelling. Running from battery to battery and gun to gun, he rendered first aid to the casualties of both batteries with complete indifference to the enemy fire although shells were landing but a few feet away. His cool courage and skilful aid were an example and inspiration to all. The constant assistance of Lance-Bombardier Roland wherever he was needed greatly heartened the many casualties and the other men on the position.
Corporal William James Roney MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Captain Graham Roome MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Henry David Roper MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Clarence Francis Rose MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Charles Stewart Ross MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Donald Grant Ross MM
This man and others, on the morning of November 3, 1917, formed the personnel of two gun crews that went into action. These two crews kept their guns in action, even though during this entire period the area within a radius of 500 yards was subjected to a continuous bombardment of shells that arrived at an average rate of twenty per minute. Ammunition was set on fire in this position, and one of the shells was so close that the gunners were knocked down by the force of the explosion. A non-commissioned officer and the gunners, with conspicuous gallantry, remained loyal to their guns and kept up the fire. They were completely without cover and miraculously escaped injury. Three minutes after removing the men from their guns, one of the guns was hit, and the whole assembly was shattered.
Gunner James Howard Ross MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Leonard George Ross MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant William Ross MM
For continued good work and devotion to duty while in charge of Battery Signals and in all actions in which the Brigade has been engaged from Ypres 1915 to the present day.
Bombardier William Bissett Routh MM
For most conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on 21 August 1917. In order to maintain communications, it was necessary for Bdr. ROUTH and the Linesman with him to continually patrol their line. They did this under the most difficult conditions and, although on several occasions it was necessary to lay out a complete new line for a distance of over 100 yards, the battalion was never out of contact for more than a few minutes at a time. After several hours, Bdr. ROUTH’s Linesman was killed. Bdr. ROUTH single-handedly repaired the break they were working on, picked up his comrade’s remains and carried them to a somewhat sheltered position. He then returned to the battery, where he found another Linesman, Gnr. Ball, and together they returned and continued their work. During the remainder of their 24-hour tour of duty, Gnr Ball volunteered, at every possible opportunity, for the most trying and dangerous work, in order to allow Bdr Routh a short rest. This was largely due to the splendid example set by that NCO and the very brave and conscientious work done by Gnr Ball in ensuring that communication was successfully maintained.
Gunner Donald Wilson Rowan MM
For conspicuous courage and devotion to duty. While acting as linesman with the F.O.O. who accompanied the infantry in the attack on AVION TRENCH at 2:30 a.m. on 28 June 1917, he assisted in laying the line to the new objective, enabling a message to be sent from the captured trench at zero plus 25, and for 5 1/2 hours thereafter, in complete disregard of danger, they worked to maintain the line which was repeatedly broken by shellfire. Through this wire, valuable information and replay of hostile bombardments interfering with consolidation were passed to the artillery.
Corporal William Eward Rowat MM
On the night of November 4, while the battery was in action and being heavily bombarded with gas, an S.O.S. call from the infantry was received. Shortly afterward, owing to the heavy bombardment, the line to the brigade was cut. Cpl. Rowat, who had just completed a six-hour tour of duty on the telephone, although not responsible for the maintenance of this line, volunteered to repair it. He quickly effected repairs which put Battery HQ in communication with the Brigade. For the remainder of the night, he voluntarily remained on duty, patrolling this line over an almost impassable marsh and under very heavy fire, and repairing numerous breaks, thus keeping the battery in constant touch with the situation. His act was one of superb courage, and his constant vigilance and instant action were an inspiring example to the other linesmen.
Lance Bombardier Charles Alcon Rowe MM
On 6 October 1943, prior to the attack of the 3rd Canadian Infantry Brigade on the Ganbatesa Hills, Lance Bombardier Rowe, Non Commissioned Officer in charge of Signals “A” Troop, 1st Field Regiment, RCHA, was ordered to run a telephone line forward to an arty observation post from which artillery support was to be directed on enemy positions. Under heavy machine gun fire Lance Bombardier Rowe led his detachment forward along the top of an exposed ridge which provided the shortest route for the line, to the observation post, which was still under heavy artillery fire. For thirty-six hours Lance Bombardier Rowe, with complete disregard for his own safety and with a determination which won the admiration of his comrades, personally patrolled through sustained enemy fire repairing breaks and mending damage. Due to his courage and efficiency in extremely trying circumstances, this vital link, which was at one time the only line of communication available to the 3rd Canadian Infantry Brigade was kept in operation. Lance Bombardier Rowe’s devotion to duty made possible continuous artillery support which contributed in a large measure to the success of the operation.
Gunner Henry John Rowe MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Edward Rowland MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William John Rowland MM
For conspicuous courage, initiative, and devotion to duty during operations on 21 October 1916 near Courcelette, when, while acting as a signalman with the Forward Observation Officer, a shell exploded on the parapet in front of them, wounding the officer and burying the signalman. This signalman extracted himself, repaired the line, and continued to pass valuable information to his unit and continued until he was able, some time later, to report to another Observation Officer. He remained at his post until dark and held his line despite the continuous barrage placed on this observation post.
Gunner William Roy MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Charles Herbert Rudderham MM
On March 4, 1918, during a concentrated fire, with communications cut off, he displayed great gallantry and devotion to duty in carrying important messages, although the terrain to be crossed was under heavy shell fire. Mitchell volunteered without hesitation to perform this work.
Sergeant William Rudge MM MSM
For conspicuous gallantry and initiative on the night of 26 October 1916, near Courcelette, when a gun pit was hit and destroyed, setting fire to 50 rounds of ammunition which were stored in a larger box. Sgt Rudge, exposed to great personal risk from the exploding ammunition, hooked a rag rope over the burning box, dragging it out of the pit, thus preventing probable loss of life and serious damage to equipment which seemed imminent. He was severely burned and partly asphyxiated by the burning charge.
Gunner Alick McKenzie Russell MM
For great gallantry and devotion to duty at VIMY. On the night of 8 June 1917, while an operation was in progress, this man was repairing telephone wires under heavy shell fire. For over three hours, he repeatedly crossed the line leading to Brigade HQ, as well as three lines passing through BOIS DE LA CHAUIERE. The area was constantly under intense shell fire and the lines were broken in many places, but by constant work of the highest value, Gnr. RUSSELL was able to maintain the only communication of either artillery or infantry and thus enabled both branches of the Service to pass on information of great value.
Driver Guy Fife Russell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Ray Douglas Russell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant John Bulmer Rutherford MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal John James Ryan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier James Rycroft DCM MM
For coolness and gallantry near ECURIE on 9 April 1917, while in command of the 11th Battery party making a drive from our front line forward during our attack. Six of the twelve members of his party were casualties almost immediately when the enemy opened their barrage, but Bdr. RYCROFT carried out his task with coolness and energy, and also arranged for the evacuation of the wounded. His command of the situation was admirable.
Signaller Edwin Albert Salisbury MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner John Samson MM
For gallantry, endurance, and devotion to duty. On 8 November 1917, in action on the PASSCHENDAELE front, Gunner Samson, with great endurance, performed his duties as a flexible gunner under heavy shell fire. His devoted work at gunnery was a splendid example to all ranks. He remained faithful to his post until severely wounded by an enemy shell. During all operations on PASSCHENDAELE, Gunner Samson performed his duties at the guns with the same efficiency and disregard for personal danger.
Gunner John Inglis Sanderson MM
For distinguished and gallant conduct on the 15th. He assisted in advancing the line from our old front line and maintaining it for as long as possible. When the line was destroyed beyond repair, he acted as a runner to carry messages from HUGO Trench to the old front line. He then installed a signal lamp and kept it in operation until late in the evening. All the work done was carried out under practically continuous shell fire as well as machine-gun and rifle fire.
Gunner Harold Ross Sangster MM
He was one of the signalmen on duty on Bellevue Spur on 6 November 1917 during the attack on Passchendaele, and it was largely due to his efforts that communications were maintained throughout the day despite exceptionally heavy shell-fire. At one point, five men were killed and two others dangerously wounded within 15 feet of where he was standing, but apparently without any thought of his own danger, he quietly continued to work. His demeanour throughout the operations, under very trying circumstances, exercised a good influence on the other men.
Sergeant James Carmen Sansom MM
Sergeant Sansom has served with 7 Canadian Anti-Tank Regiment since it was formed in January 1942. His conduct has been exemplary and he has on numerous occasions performed acts far beyond the call of duty. On 15 September 1944, 104 Canadian Ant-Tank Battery was placed in support of tanks and infantry which were attacking the Bagli Feature some miles west of Ravenna. Sergeant Sansom was Troop Sergeant of “D” Troop of this battery. Under cover of darkness, “D” Troop moved forward and took up positions to protect the start line. With dawn the attack moved forward and crossed a small stream at the base of the feature, leaving the guns deployed under direct enemy observation. Heavy mortar and machine gun fire was brought down by the enemy and the leading self-propelled gun was hot, killing two of the crew and wounding two others. Sergeant Sansom ran forward from his carrier across the fire-swept ground and dragged the wounded into shelter of a nearby building. Having rendered first aid he then moved the wounded into his carrier and had them evacuated. Returning to the position, Sergeant Sansom found that the other three guns had moved forward with the attack, leaving the knocked-out self-propelled gun behind. The driver was still with the gun so Sergeant Sansom took over command of it and assisted only by the driver, moved forward to the attack and to join the other guns. By his prompt and courageous actions Sergeant Sansom not only saved the lives of his wounded comrades but also was an inspiration to those going forward to the battle. This Non-Commissioned Officer during subsequent service in the Northwest European theatre has continued to exhibit dash and leadership of a high order, and by his efforts had contributed in no small measure to many successes of his troop against enemy armour.
Gunner Francis Nelson Sarles MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Benjamin Satten MM
On the morning of 6 March 1945 the North Nova Scotia Highlanders attacked the high ground east of the Balberger Wald. Battalion Tactical Headquarters comprising the Battalion Commander’s wireless carrier and the Artillery Representative’s wireless carrier was moving up from the assembly area to the forming up position when, at Map Reference 059377, about 500 yards from its destination, it ran into a minefield, the commander’s carrier being knocked out. The new Battalion Command Post to which the Battalion Commander and Battery Commanded then proceeded on foot was now without communications to Brigade Headquarters other than by the Artillery No.19 set, which required a 500-yard remote across the fire-swept minefield. There was no mine sweeping apparatus available. The infantry wireless personnel being casualties or temporarily unfit, the spare artillery operator took over the No.18 set control to the companies. This left Gunner Satten to lay and maintain this long remote entirely on his own. With all possible speed Gunner Satten laid cable through the minefield under almost continuous mortar, machine gun and sniper fire. Three times the line was mortared out and each time Gunner Satten repaired it. He was then ordered to abandon the cable and try to recover one of the infantry No.22 sets if not too damaged. To do this he made two more trips across the fire-swept minefield and salvaged one set and enough undamaged components to get it working as a ground station in the Battalion Command Post, establishing the only secure communication with Brigade Headquarters.
Gunner Satten’s complete disregard for his own safety, resolution, skill and initiative in setting up and maintaining vital communications before the battalion launched its attack contributed beyond doubt to its success.
Bombardier Edward Savage MM
For conspicuous gallantry and great courage on duty at VIMY on the night of 19 April 1917, while in charge of pack horses loaded with ammunition. The party came under heavy shell fire and was warned that the road was blocked by horses and wagons. Due to the example of courage and leadership of this NCO and the confidence he inspired, the party continued to advance until they reached the roadblock and came under further heavy and constant shell fire. Bdr SAVAGE immediately set off alone, found a way through the blockade and guided the convoy to safety. On returning from the guns, he found the battery’s rations by the roadside, abandoned. Under constant shell fire, he loaded them onto the pack horses and, in two trips, delivered everything to the battery. A few days later, he was in a dugout when nine men were killed and wounded. Although greatly shocked, he administered first aid, reported the casualties to his officer, and set to work with his gun. His number 1 and several gunners were wounded, but he took charge and kept the gun in action throughout. Throughout the period of April 9, whether manning the guns or the packhorses, he repeatedly, by his judgment, example, courage, and devotion to duty, saved the lives of many men and horses.
Gunner (Acting Bombardier) John Raymond Savage MM
As Non-Commissioned Officer in Charge Signals, Bombardier Savage with Captain T.L. Carter, Forward Observation Officer with “B” Company, Seaforth Highlanders of Canada on 6 December 1943, was manning an Observation Post. At about 1815 hours, when strongly counter-attacked by the enemy, he continued to hold the Observation Post and with his Tommy Gun brought accurate fire upon the enemy. After his ammunition was expended he assisted with the Bren gun, keeping the enemy at bay while fire orders were passed for artillery fire to be brought down upon the Observation Post. Acting Bombardier Savage, J.R. was at last ordered by Captain Carter to get back through the enemy lines. This he successfully accomplished with great personal danger and reported the Observation Post surrounded to the Seaforth Highlanders of Canada which subsequently allowed for Captain Carter’s evacuation though seriously wounded. This action occurred at La Torre. I do not hesitate to recommend G.3363 Acting Bombardier Savage for the award of the Military Medal for outstanding courage and devotion to duty
Driver Ernest Fred Saxton MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on 6 November 1917, near FREZENBERG, BELGIUM. This man was part of an ammunition convoy moving up the Ypres road to the ZONNEBEKE battery position. The convoy came under very heavy shell fire. Several drivers were wounded and had to let their mules escape. Saxton resolutely rounded up the animals running wild and brought four of them back to the Wagon Lines. This man appears to have had no knowledge of fear. It was largely due to the example of these men that a uniform and high standard of conduct prevailed among the drivers of this unit.
Gunner Joseph Clément Scanlon MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on 21 August 1917. This man was in charge of the line from the cable head forward. Although this line was continually broken, this man patrolled it constantly, despite the extremely heavy shell-fire, and his efficiency in repairing the breaks was such that at no time was communication lost for more than a few minutes. This man displayed great courage, coolness, and determination, and the able manner in which this line was kept in working order was of great value to the battery.
Gunner Charles Frederick Schelletter MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Stanley Schofield MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant George Thomas Scott MM with bar
Military Medal – The circumstances surrounding this award remain to be determined.
Bar to the Military Medal – The circumstances surrounding this award remain to be determined.
Bombardier Ivan Esmond Scott MM
As NCO in charge of the telephonists advancing with the F.O.O., he established stations along the route of advance and maintained communication with the O.P. on VIMY RIDGE. By this means, the brigade was able to fire on all guns and moving targets by direct observation and with good effect.
Lance Corporal John Gordon Scott MM
For conspicuous gallantry and bravery in action on 15 August 1917. This NCO. Having buried a Stokes gun during a heavy enemy counter-attack, before the enemy were repulsed, he dug out its mortar and ammunition and brought it back into action, inflicting casualties on the enemy. He had direct observation of the attacking enemy troops from his gun position and during the subsequent counter-attacks, he enabled the enemy to penetrate his barrage area and then opened an annihilating fire on that sector, greatly demoralizing the coming waves.
Bombardier John Russell Scott MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Thomas Aylmer Scott MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William Augustus Scott MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Battery Sergeant Major Ernest William Scrivener MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Henry William Selman MM
For gallant and distinguished conduct. On 3 November 1917, during a heavy bombardment, two gun crews were casualties. This non-commissioned officer, with one remaining man, kept his gun in action until the order to “cease fire” was given. He displayed the utmost coolness and courage.
Bombardier Samuel Sergeant MM
During the VIMY operations ending on 8 April 1917, this NCO acted as linesman and supervised its maintenance in the forward area. On many occasions, he repaired broken wire under very heavy shell fire, displaying great courage and devotion to duty.
Sergeant George William Setterington MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Cecil Haggart Rasoir MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Hugh Frederick Shaw MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Lance Bombardier Oliver Shaw MM
On 19 October 1944 the task of “C” Company, North Shore Regiment was to secure the approach to Oostburg. The company was pinned down by heavy enemy mortar and machine gun fire. It was necessary that immediate artillery fire be brought down to eliminate the machine gun positions. The artillery Forward Observation Officer had gone forward on foot maintaining communication with a Number 18 set. At this critical time the 18 set failed to function and communication between the Forward Observation Officer and his carrier were non-existent. L.26318 Lance-Bombardier Shaw realized the situation, took the carrier with batteries and spare parts and worked his way forward, passing over a route uncleared of mines until he was blocked by the wrecks of another carrier and an M-10. From thence he proceeded on foot over [a] road swept by heavy enemy shell, mortar and small arms fire, reached the Forward Observation Officer and restored communications. Artillery fire was immediately brought down, eliminating the machine gun positions, and “C” Company North Shore Regiment were able to successfully advance. Lance-Bombardier Shaw, by his quick action, determination and total disregard for his personal safety, was solely responsible for providing communication which enabled the artillery to knock out enemy machine gun posts enabling “C” Company North Shore Regime t to achieve their objective.
Gunner William James Gordon Shaw MM
For gallantry and great devotion to duty. On the night of April 18, 1917, Gunner Shaw was sent with other men to guide ammunition trains to the guns. A shell hit killed one and wounded the rest of the party. Although badly shaken, Gunner Shaw endured heavy fire to get help. On his return, he made competent arrangements to guide the Pack Train, assisted in carrying the wounded to a lorry, and pushed it to a dressing station. He then returned alone under shell fire to the gun position and reported for duty.
Corporal John Shennan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Lionel John Shepard MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty near Lievin on 17 January 1917, during a raid by the 4th Canadian Infantry Brigade. With the F.O.O. artillery he passed with the first assault wave to the German front line, from where communication was established with the Hdeqrs group. Gunner Shepard patrolled the telephone line in “No Man’s Land” under very heavy fire and assisted in its maintenance during the remainder of the operation.
Gunner Alfred F Shinnan MM
This gunner was the No. 2 on a 2-inch trench mortar in an open position practically on our front line. The position was under enemy observation, and every time it fired, the enemy returned fire. The position was hit three times and put out of action. Gnr Shinnan, with the NCO in charge of the gun, dug it out each time and put it back into action. In ten days, this mortar fired over 500 bombs, and through the determination and courage of the crew, the barbed wire in its area was destroyed.
Gunner Samuel Orson Shorey MM
Near Courcelette, during our bombardment of October 5 and 6, 1916, this signalman showed the greatest composure in establishing communication between the Hesse trench and the Zollern trench under extremely heavy shell and machine-gun fire, and provided valuable assistance to his brigade.
Gunner James Edward Shottin MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Gordon Merritt Shrum MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Edward John Shuttleworth MM
For his courage, endurance, and devotion to duty, Gunner Shuttleworth, during the operations at PASSCHENDAELE culminating on 10 November 1917, set a splendid example to all ranks by the heroic manner in which he served the gun during his tours of duty. Under heavy shell fire, he continued his work steadily and efficiently, and largely due to his coolness and care, the gun remained in action until ordered to cease firing. His coolness certainly contributed to maintaining the morale of the gun crews under particularly trying circumstances.
Gunner Edwin Phineas Sidall MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Lance Bombardier Donald Macvicar Sieger MM
During the operations leading up to and subsequent to the break through the Gothic Line, Lance-Bombardier Sieger of 8 Canadian Field Regiment was employed as a wireless operator in a Forward Observation Officer’s tank. On 3 September 1944 when establishing an observation post of Misano Ridge Feature, his tank was pinned down by enemy fire. Lance-Bombardier Sieger remained at his post operating his wireless set despite the heavy fire. Eventually the tank was knocked out by an enemy self propelled gun and the officer was seriously wounded. Despite heavy shell fire and mortar fire Lance-Bombardier Sieger dressed the officer’s wounds and carried him to shelter behind the ridge to await orders. A surprise enemy attack was put in consisting of three self-propelled guns supported by infantry. An infantry anti-tank gun knocked out two of the enemy guns. Lance-Bombardier Sieger took charge of four infantrymen and with then stalked the remaining gun and knocked it out. The crew commander was killed and the crew taken prisoner. Lance-Bombardier Sieger showed conspicuous gallantry and resourcefulness under fire. During the operations leading up to the capture of San Alberto and the clearing of the area south of Lake Commaccio Lance-Bombardier Sieger was employed as a lineman and Command Post operator. Line was continually being cut by shell fire and Lance-Bombardier Sieger was always quick to repair it no matter how heavily the area was being shelled. On the night of 3 January 1945, enemy concentrations cut the Tannoy control wires of all the of the guns of the troops three times. Lance-Bombardier Sieger rushed out each time and repaired the breaks quite oblivious to the rounds falling in the immediate area. His courageous actions assured quick response from the guns in the engagement of targets called for by the forward troops. Lance-Bombardier Sieger’s service has been marked by courage, energy, persistence and devotion to duty.
Corporal Alfred William Sillett MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant John Simmons MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty near Martinpuich, on 4 November, when the gun in his charge burned, killing two members of the detachment and causing the roof of the pit to collapse. The ammunition began to explode almost instantly and the pit became a mass of flames. Despite this and at great risk to his life, Sergeant Simmons succeeded in extricating Gnr McKenna through a hole in the roof caused by the explosion. This non-commissioned officer then remained on the spot and Sergeant John Simmons, MM attempted to control the flames until ordered to do so by Lieutenant Howard. There can be no doubt that this act of gallantry by Sgt Simmons resulted in the saving of Gnr McKENNA’s life.
Gunner Freeman Curtis Simms MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Duncan Perley Simpson MM
On the night of 2-3 September, while carrying a gun and ammunition into the northern end of Trones Wood under heavy shell fire over difficult terrain, this non-commissioned officer displayed remarkable coolness and initiative and thus contributed greatly to the success of the task.
Gunner Harold Henry Simpson MM
On 16 August 1917 during an attack north of Lens, this Gen. manned a listening post ahead of the front line and ahead of the EXCHANGE. He displayed great bravery and devotion to duty and it was largely due to his efforts that communication was maintained during the day. The terrain on which he had to work was very exposed and constantly swept by very heavy shells. Machine gun and sniper fire. He was gassed on the night of the 14th during the preparation of the attack, but continued despite great exhaustion.
Gunner Harold Leslie Simpson MM with bar
He went over with the infantry on August 15, 1917, and maintained communications when other members of the detachment were casualties. He displayed great courage in repairing lines under heavy shellfire.
Bar to the Military Medal – The circumstances of this award remain unclear.
Corporal James Wallace Simpson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Thompson Simpson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Archibald Sinclair MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant George Wood Sinnis MM DCM
This NCO is in charge of the Battery H/Q party. On the night of April 28, 1917, near Farbus, the enemy heavily bombarded the battery with gas shells. Practically the first of these penetrated the telephone dugout. Sergeant Sinnes not only waited and extricated the personnel, but also saved the telephone equipment, repaired the cables, and established communication with the outside world. As a result, he was severely gassed and has since been sent to hospital. Since this NCO arrived in France in June 1915, his record is one of continued devotion to duty and personal example to his subordinates.
Sergeant Eric Royal Skaife MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Frederick Thomas Alexander Skelcher MM
Near VIMY on the night of 8-9 May 1917, this man was sent out alone (since there were no other orderlies left) at 00:30 with important and urgent operational orders for all four batteries. At the time, the enemy was bombarding very heavily with gas shells and also with S.E. fire and shrapnel. He delivered the orders safely to three batteries and was on his way to the fourth when he was wounded in the head and knocked unconscious by a piece of shell. When he came to, he managed to fight his way to the fourth battery and deliver his orders seven minutes before zero hour. He was then evacuated. This man’s only thought, despite his serious wound, was to carry out his orders, and in doing so he showed great courage and determination.
Sergeant Bartholomew James Skelhorn MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Charles Clayton Slack MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on 18 November 1916, near Courcelette during an attack on the Désir Support Trench. All communications between the attacking Battalion Headquarters and the Hdeqrs Artillery Brigades were cut. On his own initiative and in spite of the enemy artillery barrage and machine-gun fire, Gunner Slack took another linesman and went out and repaired the lines and then remained on the lines and kept them in constant repair. There is no doubt that his prompt action ensured that communications were maintained when the need was most urgent. This man’s name has also been noted for the splendid example he set to other linesmen on 21 October during the attack on Regina Trench and again on 24 October when the battery position was heavily bombarded.
Corporal William Slater MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner David Munro Slipp MM
For gallant and self-sacrificing conduct on 22 November near Courcelette. The gun pit and adjoining dugout were completely demolished by an 8-inch shell and he and four others were buried in the debris. As soon as he had cleared his head and shoulders, Gunner Slipp displayed great determination and resourcefulness in giving advice and helping the other men out, even though he himself was pinned by two rails across his legs and in great pain. The O.C. 9th Battery thought all this time that Gunner Slipp was unhurt and upright and it was not until those more seriously wounded than himself had been freed that Gunner Slipp revealed his own condition.
Corporal Bruce Wellington Sloan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Edward Queen Smart MM
This Non-Commissioned Officer was employed as a Troop Sergeant of “J” Troop, 23 Canadian Anti-Tank Battery throughout the entire campaign in Northwest Europe. On several occasions when his Troop Commander was a casualty this Sergeant has commanded his troop in action. At all times he showed great coolness and ability thus inspiring confidence throughout the troop. On 31 March 1945, at Etten, “J” Troop was in support of South Saskatchewan Regiment. Sergeant Smart while deploying his troop noticed enemy fire coming from a house on the exposed right flank of the battalion. Realizing the need for immediate action, he personally led a three-man patrol to neutralize this position. Skilfully deploying his men to give covering fire, he worked his way up to the house and single-handed forced 20 of the enemy to surrender, thus securing the flank for the successful advance of the South Saskatchewan Regiment. During the attack on Groningen this Sergeant was given the responsibility of protecting one of the few remaining bridges on the axis of 4 Canadian Infantry Brigade advance. Sergeant Smart under constant enemy fire made a thorough reconnaissance of the bridge and personally led his guns into position and was successful in defending this bridge and in doing so was largely responsible for the advance of the brigade. Throughout these engagements and many more, this Non Commissioned Officer showed great coolness and complete disregard for his personal safety. By his magnificent example of courage and leadership he was an inspiration to all who served with him.
Sergeant James Cooper Smeaton MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Robert George Smiley MM
Gunner Smiley landed on the beaches of France on “D” Day as a member of the Regimental Survey Team, 12 Canadian Field Regiment. Throughout the entire campaign he worked with the section, frequently far ahead of the guns, sometimes ahead of even the forward infantry elements. Gunner Smiley was absolutely undeterred by the ever pressing threat of danger. On 15 February 1945 the Regimental Reconnaissance Party was to establish a position at Bedburg, Germany. On arrival the allotted area was found to be under intense mortar and shell fire. This situation, however, did not intimidate Gunner Smiley. At great personal risk he carried out the survey in such a cool manner as to give inspiration and confidence to the ret of his party, indeed to all present. This was only one of many similar instances. Through France, Belgium, Holland and Germany, Gunner Smiley has done an outstanding job. His courage, devotion to duty and efficiency have contributed in no small degree to the support given to the infantry by this regiment.
Signaller Arthur William Smith MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant d’état-major Charles Kennelly Smith MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on the night of 19th/20th April 1916, when he effected repairs to all four guns of a battery in a heavily bombarded position, and then crossed the bombarded area to repair a gun of another battery, thus enabling the Batteries to continue their fire, they being then engaged in resisting the attack on the St. Eloi position.
Corporal David William Smith MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Edward Hayes Smith MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant George John Edward Smith MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Grenville Earl Smith MM
Bombardier Smith joined the 17th Canadian Field Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery, on July 27, 1940, and served throughout the Italian and Dutch campaigns with tireless devotion to duty. During his time in the ranks, Bombardier Smith was a popular and cheerful person who possessed an exceptional talent for leading men in various undertakings during the long months of training in England. When he became a non-commissioned officer, his artillery detachment followed his leadership with great devotion, and he, in turn, always ensured that the men under his command were the best equipped and best trained gunners in the regiment. At Arnhem, on April 16, 1945, as the regiment received orders to deploy to a certain area, the enemy began shelling Bombardier Smith’s battery just as he was going into action. Showing complete disregard for enemy shells, Bombardier Smith urged his detachment to act so quickly that his gun was in position and firing well before the other guns in his troop. As a result of this action, it was possible to quickly record a very important target of about 20 enemy vehicles, which were engaged and many of which were destroyed. During an enemy attack on Otterloo at about 4:30 a.m. on April 17, 1945, Bombardier Smith was commanding his gun detachment, which was deployed in an open field 150 meters from a wood. This wood provided good cover for the enemy, who soon engaged the area with persistent bursts of machine-gun fire. Bombardier Smith, realizing that a determined attack would soon be launched by the enemy, crawled to the troop command post, a distance of 100 meters, and requested permission to engage the enemy in the woods with open sight. Permission was granted, and he and his detachment, assisted by the light from the burning buildings, fired on the enemy with a high-explosive shell and a time-delay fuze with a ten-second setting, the minimum safe setting. The first shells burst behind the enemy, and Bombardier Smith, without thinking of the possible serious consequences, immediately ordered the fuzes set to a two-second flight time and continued firing until the enemy was forced to withdraw. Throughout this period, the detachment was subjected to continuous machine-gun and rifle fire. Through Bombardier Smith’s gallant action and his absolute control over the gun crew, a coordinated enemy attack was prevented, thus enabling the guns of his battery to continue firing.
Gunner Harold Hillyard Smith MM
For gallant and especially meritorious service during the operations of the Canadian Corps culminating on 9 April 1917, at VIMY. For a month prior to the attack, he remained on continuous duty in the trenches and, by untiring efforts, kept his trench mortar constantly in action, assiduously and successfully cutting wire. As soon as the advance was made, he volunteered for stretcher-bearer duty and worked day and night for two days in searching for and removing the wounded.
Bombardier Harry Ryerson Smith MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal James Joseph Smith MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner John Smith MM with bar
On the night of 8-9 April 1917, Gnr Smith displayed great gallantry in remaining under heavy shell fire while repairing the buried cableway near the Benta Tunnel. The success of the Division’s communications during the capture of Vimy Ridge was the direct result of the ability and gallantry of Gnr Smith and a few other linemen on whose conscientious work the reputation of the Company depends.
Bar to the Military Medal – The circumstances of this award remain to be discovered.
Bombardier John Smith MM
At Hamburg O.P. during operations on the 26th inst., before Passchendaele. For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty in repairing the wire from Boethoek exchange to O.P. Five times he proceeded under heavy shell fire to repair the wire which was the only means of communication between the Group and the F.O.O. On the last occasion he was severely wounded in the head and thigh.
Corporal John Chisholm Smith MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Lionel Kenneth Smith MM
Gunner Smith of 13 Canadian Field Regiment has acted as Observation Post Signaller from “D” Day until the cessation of hostilities. As such, he has been continuously with the forward infantry troops relaying the fire orders to the guns during all the fighting. During this long period he has consistently, under the most difficult conditions, remained at his wireless set. At times, when it was advisable for everyone else to take cover, he continued to pass the necessary orders. Every Forward Observation Officer who worked with him knew that when Gunner Smith was on the radio telephone set, if it were humanly possible, the orders would be passed. On 26 February 1945 he was the radio telephony operator with the artillery Forward Observation Officer with “B” Company of the North Shore (New Brunswick( Regiment in their attack on Keppeln. This battle ranks with the toughest and the finest of the war. “B” and “C” Companies were reinforced by “A” and “D” Companies. The Forward Observation Officer was wounded and replaced. Gunner Smith manned his set from the start to the finish of the battle. This is an example of this soldier’s steady, reliable service throughout the campaign.
Corporal Matthew Smith MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Farrier Sergeant Martin Percival Smith MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant William Andrew Smith MM
On September 4, 1917, this non-commissioned officer was in charge of a detached gun. During an intensive gas bombardment, the pit was hit and the ammunition caught fire. Risking his life, he extinguished the fire, thus preventing the ammunition from exploding and saving the weapon from destruction. His courage and composure set a fine example for the detachment he was in charge of.
Sergeant William Russell Smith MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant W G Smith MM with bar
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty at FARBUS on 3 May. This battery was under concentrated fire from the 5th and 4th. Despite this very intense shellfire, this NCO repeatedly exposed himself in order to maintain communications between the center and left batteries. The courageous and cool work of this NCO was of great value to his battery.
Bar to the Military Medal – For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on 29 October 1917, during operations on YPRES, near PASSCHENDAELE. This NCO was in charge of 40 pack animals carrying ammunition. There was an exceptionally heavy barrage, shell splinters, and gas on the road, but although other pack trains were held up, this NCO led his party to the end and successfully delivered their ammunition to the battery. The great courage, composure and determination shown by this non-commissioned officer was a magnificent example to the men under him.
Sergeant William Thomas Smith MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Charles Elliott Snell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner George Hillman Snell MM
This man was tasked with laying part of the line between the intermediate stations during the establishment of communications on August 15, 1917. He set out at 5:50 a.m. with wire and reached his area, which was reported by the non-commissioned officer in charge, and succeeded in laying the barbed wire, even though one of the party had been wounded while fighting his way through the barrage. When he had completed this work, he noticed that those who were to lay the first part had all been wounded, causing a gap in the line of communication. He immediately turned back and helped the wounded to a dugout, returned, and retrieved the wire he had laid out. This was done on his own initiative while the officer and the rest of the party had continued on their way. Although exposed at all times to hostile fire, his thoughtful and courageous act enabled the first information to arrive at the outset of the attack.
Gunner Hubert Joseph Snow MM
Gunner Hubert Joseph Snow is the driver of a half track anti-tank tractor of the 17 pounder troop of the 27 Canadian Anti-Tank Battery. During the battle for the Adolf Hitler line his troop was in support of the 48 Highlanders of Canada to the southeast of Pontecorvo (MR 7215). Early in the attack the troop came under continuous mortar and shell fire, and suffered several casualties. Gunner Snow, with complete disregard for his own safety drove his tractor through the incessant enemy fire and, by himself, lifted two casualties into his vehicle and drove them to safety. On his return to the gun area, Gunner Snow again went forward and took two more casualties out of the danger zone. During the engagement, this man made four trips alone into the battle area and evacuated eight casualties to the Regimental Aid Post. This gunner’s courage, gallant action and devotion to duty were undoubtedly responsible for the saving of several of his comrades’ lives.
Sergeant James Somers MM
On the morning of November 6, this NCO was in charge of a party packing ammunition toward the battery position. Owing to the terrible condition of the track, his men were practically exhausted, and the enemy opened fire. Knowing that ammunition was needed for the front, he repeatedly returned and assisted those who were tired or in difficulty—this at great personal risk, as he was constantly under heavy fire. His conduct on this and other occasions cannot be praised highly enough.
Gunner Edward Soulsby MM
For great courage and devotion to duty, at FARBUS during the operations of May 3. This man was a battery cook and displayed great gallantry and devotion to duty in the execution of his own work. He provided the men with hot meals under the most trying conditions until he himself was severely wounded. For many moments he was tending the wounded and gassed men and, under heavy shell fire, he carried the wounded Major Dixon to safety. It was while doing this that Gnr Soulsby himself was wounded.
Gunner Charles Southward MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on 5 November 1917, during operations at PASSCHENDAELE. This man was detailed to take supplies and spares to keep the guns in action, and it was through his courage and determination that all six guns were kept in action. One day, while proceeding to the guns with spares, the Driver was wounded and one of the horses was killed. He took the wounded Driver to the dressing station, and after harnessing a stray horse he had caught on the road, he went on and delivered his load to the dressing battery. All this was done under heavy shell fire. The great courage and resourcefulness displayed by this man set a splendid example to his comrades.
Bombardier David Richard Speck MM
During three months’ service on the Somme, namely October, November and December 1916. For his unstinting courage and devotion to duty. He laid and maintained telephone lines under very difficult conditions and under heavy shell fire on several occasions, and was throughout an example to others by his industry and cheerfulness.
Driver Victor Douglas Speer MM
In September 10th, a party of one NCO and four men was sent by this battery to go with a G.S. Wagon to collect material for the construction of a new battery position. While this party was loading material, a volley of three high-explosive cartridges fell among them, BDR FAWCETT, DONALDSON, and FINLAYSON being dangerously wounded. At this time, SPEER was dismounted, holding the lead party, and PEARSON was holding the party at the wheel from the seat of the wagon. The horses ran away, but the Dvrs stopped them fifty yards away. Another shell fell, wounding PEARSON, but he was able to continue holding his party. SPEER dismounted and tied the party to a tree. He ran to the spot where the three men had been wounded. Due to the darkness, he could find none at first. He finally located Bdr. Fawcett, who was seriously wounded. Speer carried him into the G.S. Wagon, then drove the two wounded men to a dressing station about 100 yards further down the road. Speer then returned to search for Finlayson and Donaldson. The intense shelling continued. After 20 minutes, he had found no trace of them. (It later transpired that an infantry party had found these men while Speer was driving Bdr. Fawcett and Pearson to the dressing station.) Since he had four horses to look after, he decided it would be best to withdraw them from the bombardment. He tied the lead party behind the wagon and set off again. He soon discovered that the cross-country vehicle had been badly hit, so he changed that horse for one of the lead horses in the party and dressed its wounds with his puttees. He reached the Battery Wagon Line with all the horses and immediately volunteered to return for FINLAYSON and DONALDSON.
Gunner Fred Spellay MM
On 7 September 1944, 11 Canadian Field Regiment was in action near Misano. As the gun detachments were taking post at midnight to carry on with the harassing of the Coriano Ridge, the position was heavily engaged by enemy artillery. One round landed near a detachment just as it reached its gun pit, killing two of the members and seriously wounding three others. Gunner Spellay had part of one foot shot away, but despite this he went at once to the aid of his two comrades, rendered what first aid he could,and managed to move them to a slit trench. Although the shelling continued, Gunner Spellay, in great pain and weak from loss of blood, left the shelter of the trench and dragged himself to the troop command post, a distance of 150 yards, to report the loss of the gun detachment and to get medical assistance for the other wounded men. Only when this had been arranged did he reveal the serious nature of his own injuries. The courageous action of Gunner Spellay, far beyond the normal call of duty, saved the lives of his comrades and ensured the immediate replacement of the gun detachment. This gunner justly deserved the admiration and respect of all ranks.
Sergeant Karl Fisher Spracklin MM
Sergeant Spracklin has served with 5 Canadian Medium Regiment since the unit was formed in the United Kingdom in September 1941. During this time he has served as a regimental signaller, troop signal Non-Commissioned Officer and latterly as Battery Signal Sergeant. During the entire period of the regiment’s operations in Italy and Northwestern Europe Sergeant Spracklin showed through his work such qualities of leadership and devotion as were an inspiration not only to his own section of signallers but to the whole battery, officers and men alike. His constant application to the vital task of maintaining communications in any weather, under fire, produced in his men the high spirit which was invaluable at times of emergency. He possesses the faith, admiration and respect of all ranks in the regiment, and is worthy of high commendation.
Bombardier Edgar Lawrence Sprunt MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner John Stafford MM
For courage, determination, and devotion to duty. During the attack on Passchendaele on 6 November 1917, Gnr Stafford was one of two signallers of the F.O.O. 10th Artillery Brigade. After spending the night in the open, he worked tirelessly all day sending messages by lamp under an exceptionally heavy bombardment. By his coolness and efficiency he undoubtedly contributed to the success of the attack and the protection of the infantry.
Corporal Ludlow Stairs MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Raymond Ralph Stanbridge MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Donald McNevin Stanley MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver William Stewart Stanley MM
For their conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty, this driver and his men went ahead with the F.O.O. and established a line. Although it was cut several times, this DVR and his men, despite the intense barrage, constantly patrolled and repaired the line. Subsequently, when it became impossible to maintain the line, this Dvr and his men voluntarily crossed the barricades bringing back valuable information. This Dvr. and the men displayed great courage, coolness and determination and their work was of great value.
Corporal Arthur Leroy Steeves MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Edward Stein MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Joseph Stenson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Joseph Stepaniuk MM
Gunner Stepaniuk has been an Observation Post Signaller in “D” Troop of 15 Canadian Field Regiment throughout its operations in France, Belgium, Holland and Germany. With Forward Observation Officers on a great many occasions, he has gone for several days at a time with practically no sleep under conditions of unusual discomfort and hardship with a considerable amount of danger present also. On 7 April 1945 he was sent forward with his troop commander as the Forward Observation Party to operate in support of an attack by the Algonquin Regiment. The object of the attack was to seize the canal and road crossing on the main road between Almelo and Wierden and to hold a bridgehead west of the canal while engineers constructed a crossing. Practically as soon as the move forward commenced the troops came under mortar fire, but Gunner Stepaniuk continued to advance with the leading infantry in spite of being encumbered by the wireless set which prevented him from taking the same advantage of cover as the others. About 1,000 yards short of the objective, the mortar fire was augmented by heavy flanking small arms fire, which caused some initial disorganization of the leading platoons. Gunner Stepaniuk preserved complete calm, and although under observed fire he passed down artillery orders for neutralizing fire on the enemy positions. Under cover of this the force was able to continue its advance to its intermediate objective about 300 yards from the obstacle and it paused there while assault boats were brought forward. As the boats arrived, intense mortar fire and small arms fire from new positions came down in what was, of necessity, a very restricted area, and in addition, a previously silent anti-tank gun opened up with high explosive which burst in the trees above the troops. The combined effect of all this fire was to decimate the boat carrying party and to force the remainder to cover. Amidst all this chaos Gunner Stepaniuk, while under this same fire, continued to pass fire orders from his officer over the wireless set. By this time no other wireless let, infantry or otherwise, remained in communication, and not only artillery fire orders but intelligence messages, as well as the infantry tactical orders between company and battalion commanders, all went through Gunner Stepaniuk’s set from then on. As a result, infantry battalion orders for reorganization and resumption of the attack were made possible, and artillery fire coordinated in such a way that the most exposed portion of the force was able to be extricated from a very critical situation, reorganization was achieved and the attack, when resumed, made the crossing against what had then become a disheartened, shell-shaken enemy. His work under all circumstances has been exceptional. He has shown courage and calmness as well as perseverance when very fatigued, to an extent beyond that to be expected from an Observation Post Signaller and he has been an example to all ranks of his regiment.
Sergeant George Stephen MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Ivan Jeffrey Stephen MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver James Stephenson MM
On the morning of November 9, Drivers Quirt and Stephenson were with a mule train packing ammunition to the 33rd Battalion CFA located on the Passchendaele Road. Immediately to the rear of the battery positions, the enemy opened a heavy barrage on this area, making several direct hits on the road and on ammunition piles. Drivers Stephenson and Quirt acted with great coolness and courage, first delivering their ammunition and then extinguishing burning cordite among the ammunition piles. They came under continuous shell fire and were burned in the process. By their gallant action, they set an example and undoubtedly saved a quantity of ammunition from destruction.
Gunner Gerald Boyd Hill Stevens MM with bar
Military Medal – The circumstances of this award remain to be discovered.
Bar to Military Medal – The circumstances of this award remain to be discovered.
Bombardier Milton Charles Stewart MM
On November 16, 1917, under heavy shellfire, Sgt. Gallaghan took up position with another battery while it and his own were under heavy shellfire, and helped rescue one of the gunners who had a shattered leg and carry him to the dressing station while continuing to fire shells.
Corporal Russell Stewart MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Stanley Stickland DCM MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant John Edward Stooke MM
On 29 April 1945, 3 Canadian Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment were committed as infantry south of Oldenburg, having relieved 5 Canadian Infantry Brigade on 24 April 1945. On this day Sergeant Stooke was the Non-Commissioned Officer of an officer patrol which had been ordered to go forward to ascertain the enemy strength across the canal south of Westerburg. At about 1400 hours the patrol was ambushed by the enemy in company strength on the far side of the canal. The officer commanding the patrol was seriously wounded in the first encounter and the remainder of the patrol was pinned down by very heavy cross fire from small arms and machine guns. Sergeant Stooke immediately assumed command of the patrol and after issuing orders for disengagement took a Bren gun himself to an exposed position under severe enemy fire. From this position he controlled the fire of the patrol and used his own weapon with such skill that the enemy fire was neutralized and the patrol was able to withdraw taking with them the wounded officer.
Through the initiative, complete control of his men, and utter disregard for personal safety, Sergeant Stooke was directly responsible for providing the vital information which later enabled the unit to capture this strong point. Throughout the entire action Sergeant Stooke’s coolness and contempt for danger were an inspiration to all.
Gunner (Acting Bombardier) John Riley Stromquist MM
On the afternoon of 24 February 1945 at Keppeln an enemy shell hit an ammunition lorry that was being unloaded on a gun position in preparation for Operation BLOCKBUSTER. The lorry was set on fire, one man was killed and two wounded. Acting Bombardier Stromquist, wounded seriously in the neck, called for a stretcher to evacuate the other wounded case, then jumped into the truck and by throwing out cartridge cases and beating down the flames he was able to put out the fire.This action saved the explosion of many rounds of ammunition with the almost certain result of more casualties on the troop position. During the whole time the enemy continued to harass the gun position with shell fire. When the fire was put out, Bombardier Stromquist collapsed and was then found to be seriously wounded. By his initiative and courage he ensured that this troop was able to provide artillery support in the opening of Operation BLOCKBUSTER and set an example to all ranks of the regiment of a high fighting spirit.
Bombardier Pearson Studholme MM
He was the NCO in charge of the signallers on F.O.O. on duty on 6 November 1917, during the attack on PASSCHENDAELE where, by his coolness and daring, he distinguished himself conspicuously and by his good example inspired confidence in the other signallers, especially at a time when a shell killed five men and dangerously wounded two others within fifteen feet of where they were working. Although wounded in four places immediately after zero o’clock, he continued to work all day, under exceptionally heavy shell-fire. It was largely due to his efforts and those of No. 331720 Gnr. H.R. Sangster that communications were maintained throughout the day and much valuable information was passed on.
Gunner William Sugdon MM
For courage, determination, and devotion to duty. During the attack on PASSCHENDAELE on 6 November 1917, Gnr SUDGON was one of two signalmen of the 10th Artillery Brigade F.O.O. After spending the night in the open, he worked tirelessly all day sending messages by lamp under an exceptionally heavy bombardment. Gnr SUDGON was carrying a very important message from the F.O.O. to the intermediate lamp-post, a distance of 2,500 yards, through a formidable barrage, when the forward light was out of action, and then returned. By his coolness and efficiency he undoubtedly contributed to the success of the attack and the protection of the infantry.
Bombardier Harold William Sulis MM
On 17 September 1944 during the assault on Boulogne, Bombardier Harold William Sulis was Observation Post Assistant to a Forward Observation Officer supporting a leading company of the Regiment de Chaudiere. On reaching the first objective, due to mines and booby traps, it was impossible for the armoured carrier to proceed. The infantry came under heavy observed fire. The artillery Forward Observation Officer determined to take his party forward across open country to find an observation point so that our own artillery could be brought down to neutralize the enemy fire. The party advanced under fire, secured a good observation point and proceeded to call down effective fire on the enemy.
For 36 hours this artillery party was cut off from our own infantry, without protection, food or water. During this period, Bombardier Harold William Sulis assisted in keeping up radio communication and materially assisted the Forward Observation Officer in bringing down effective fire on pre-arranged targets. Under constant fire he carried on cheerfully and coolly. His effective work, under most hazardous conditions, assisted in maintaining the momentum of the attack of the 8th Canadian Infantry Brigade, thus materially affecting the successful reduction of the Boulogne garrison
Gunner John Sullivan MM
February 8, 1918; This Gen. was one of a party of six men in charge of Cpl. REX, on duty along a road. The enemy suddenly began to bombard the road, one of whom fell in the middle of a party consisting of an officer, an NCO, and two men, about fifty yards in front of them, advancing in the same direction as Cpl. REX’s party. Cpl. REX ran to their aid followed by Gen. SULLIVAN, and the latter, although knocked down by the explosion of a shell, helped the Cpl to evacuate the wounded officer to the shelter of a trench. When the Cpl went in search of a stretcher, the wounded officer asking for a drink, Sullivan, despite heavy shell fire and at great risk to himself, went to get it and finally succeeded in borrowing a bottle of water. With both men dead, nothing could be done for them, but Sullivan assisted the noncommissioned officer, who was greatly shaken. When a stretcher was procured, Sullivan helped carry the wounded officer to an aid station, 800 yards away. By his promptness and coolness, Sullivan probably saved the life of the wounded officer, and his splendid bravery and self-sacrifice were an example to the other men.
Driver Leonard Sullivan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William Sullivan MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal John Scott Sutherland MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty near Beaumont Hamel on 7 October 1916. When the entrance to his trench mortar emplacement had been blown out by a shell and the mortar was buried, he dug out the mortar, rallied his men, reopened and continued firing until the mortar was buried. The mortar was destroyed by a direct hit.
Bombardier (Acting Sergeant) Hugh Alistair Swinton MM
On the night of 5 September 1944, after the break-through of the Gothic Line, the 8 Canadian Field Regiment was deployed southeast of Misano. During the occupation of the position the gun area was subjected to bombing attacks by low-flying aircraft and a self-propelled gun received a direct hit and caught fire. The armoured shields on the gun were blown off, and the ammunition started to blaze and was exploding. Although seriously wounded by bomb fragments, Bombardier Swinton mustered his gun detachment and proceeded to extinguish the blaze. Bombs fell close to the burning gun and the gun detachment was machine-gunned. Showing complete disregard for the continued air attack and despite the imminent danger of detonation of the ammunition Bombardier Swinton, assisted by his gun detachment, brought the fire under control and finally extinguished it. In doing so he sustained serious burns. Before receiving medical treatment, this Non-Commissioned Officer, finding that the gun and sights were undamaged, brought his gun into action with the result that it was employed in important fire tasks during the night. The outstanding courage and determination displayed by this Non-Commissioned Officer were an inspiration to all ranks of the regiment and his action is worthy of highest praise.
Gunner Paul Sykes MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier James Bruce Symington MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner John Manly Taylor MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Percy Curran Tees MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner James Bowes Tetlock MM
During the operations of the 6th Inst. A section of the 3rd CFA Battery was heavily bombarded, the guns were damaged and several crew members were wounded. This man, who is a gun fitter, repaired the guns under fire, and then, with another man, kept one of the guns in action until relief could be organized. His coolness and courage contributed much to saving a difficult situation
Driver Delphis Thébrège MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner John Thom MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during Operations RESNOY on 8 and 9 May, when it was found that the infantry had lost their telephone communication. Gnr. THOM,J and Gnr. ARMSTRONG,TE. Despite the exceptionally heavy shell-fire, a line was laid out in front of the sniper’s gun. Although this line was continually cut by enemy fire, these two men repaired the breaks and at no time was communication lost for more than a few minutes. The great courage, coolness and efficiency displayed by these men were of the utmost importance to the artillery and infantry throughout the operations.
Gunner Gerald Thomas MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Farrier Sergeant Archie Thompson MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty in the collection of ammunition. This NCO displayed splendid devotion to duty and gallantry in bringing ammunition to the guns under very difficult conditions during the operations to capture PASSCHENDAELE RIDGE in October and November 1917. The guns of the 21st How. Bty were considerably in advance of those of the other batteries in their group, and the road over which the ammunition was to be packed was under almost continuous intense shell fire; there are few occasions when casualties among the men and horses carrying ammunition did not occur. Although many recent reinforcements were employed on these works, this NCO. by his coolness and example succeeded in bringing ammunition up at a moment’s notice when other convoys failed.
Gunner Earle Frederick Thompson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Ernest Thompson MM with bar
During the attack on Le FRESNOY on 3 May 1917, this non-commissioned officer took charge of one of the guns and acted with great coolness and gallantry in leading his detachment under particularly heavy hostile shellfire. He set a fine example to his men at a very critical moment at the Dam. Again on 5 May 1917, when an ammunition pit was hit and caught fire, he displayed conspicuous coolness and determination in extinguishing the fire.
Bar to the Military Medal – For gallant and distinguished conduct and devotion to duty on the morning of October 22, 1917. Cpl Thomson was ordered to take a limber to pull out a gun that was damaged by shellfire. COLLINGS drive cable, GRIS drive center, and TRWIN driving wheel. At Frezenberg, the limber came under heavy shell fire, the horse near the center being killed and the one off center being shot. The three drivers were piled under their horses, and Trewin had his leg badly crushed. Although under heavy fire, they cut off the center team and hooked the lead and wheel teams. Gray was ordered to bring in the remaining off-center horse. The limber then trotted forward. Another shell wounded the horse nearly being led, and the whole team fell. The party finally reached the battery position and clung to the gun. They managed to get this out along the only available road, which was still heavily shelled.
Sergeant James Henry Thompson MM
On the morning of 15 November, Sgt. Thompson was in charge of a section of a mule train packing ammunition towards the forward gun positions of the 10th CFA Battalion. With him were Drivers, Urwin, and McGowan. When the gun came under heavy shell fire, an RFA pack train was directly in front. Having two animals per man and suffering heavy losses in both men and animals, it became disorganized. The animals galloped back and forth, but Sgt. Thompson, ably assisted by Drivers Urwin and McGowan, took control of the situation by their shining example and put an end to what had once looked like a nasty stampede. Their example brought order to the RFA. The drivers and both parties managed to deliver their ammunition and reach safety. The NCO and the men then assisted the stretcher-bearers in carrying the dying and wounded and also helped to free animals stuck at the roadside. Undoubtedly, Sgt. Thompson and Drivers Urwin and McGowan, by their courageous work, saved many lives and reversed the course of a situation that could easily have become more serious.
Lance Sergeant Stanley Victor Thompson MM
On 30 August 1944, in a diversionary attack by “B” Company of [the] West Nova Scotia Regiment across the Metauro River, Italy, Sergeant Thompson of 1 Canadian Field Regiment, Royal Canadian Horse Artillery, without hesitation traversed a minefield of approximately 800 yards in depth in order to set up his wireless set in a suitable position. Although the particular position he had chosen was under heavy enemy machine gun fire, Sergeant Thompson maintained this position in full view of the enemy for over half an hour until the situation was brought under control. During this time eight battery targets were engaged which greatly assisted the deployment of the infantry. As a direct result of maintaining communication under these very difficult circumstances, Sergeant Thompson was of tremendous assistance in permitting the infantry to carry out the operation without serious losses. On 18 September 1944, in another attack on the Fortunato Ridge. Sergeant Thompson was again Observation Post Signaller, and again displayed great courage in the face of heavy and accurate enemy fire while maintaining artillery communication, the only means of communication at that time. At great personal risk to himself, and in full view of the enemy, Sergeant Thompson was instrumental in assisting in the knocking out of two enemy anti-tank guns and one self-propelled gun, thereby preventing casualties to our own tanks and infantry, and paving the way for the final successful assault on this important objective. Upon two occasions this day Sergeant Thompson volunteered to act as guide to Battalion Headquarters to bring up infantry reinforcements as the infantry were so hard pressed that their men could not be spared. Throughout the various campaigns in Italy and in Holland, Sergeant Thompson’s conduct has been an inspiration to all ranks both infantry and artillery. His coolness, devotion to duty and utter disregard for his own personal safety are in accordance with the finest traditions of the Royal Canadian Artillery. He has many times displayed courage and initiative far beyond the normal call of duty.
Warrant Officer Class II Stanwood Vernon Thompson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Alfred George Thomson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal David Thomson MM with bar
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty in action. This NCO was in charge of a party transporting ammunition to a trench mortar section. When his party had all become casualties, he attached himself to another section where he acted as a guide, leading the men to the guns of his own section. By this means, he succeeded in keeping these guns supplied with ammunition at a time when it was vitally necessary that the ammunition supply be maintained.
Bar to the Military Medal – For gallantry and devotion to duty. During an enemy attack on our trenches, this NCO displayed great gallantry, keeping his Stokes Guns in action, although subjected to a most intense hostile artillery and machine-gun barrage. His splendid example was a great incentive to all the men of the battery, and his intrepidity greatly encouraged them. His splendid work contributed greatly to the effectiveness of the Stokes mortars during the engagement.
Battery Sergeant Major Percy Thorne DCM MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant John Robert Thorp MM
On 20 August 1944, Sergeant Thorp was acting as Troop Commander, “L” Troop, 103 Anti-Tank Battery in [the] area south of Trun, his Troop Commander having been captured on reconnaissance and the Troop Sergeant wounded. Leading the troop into the outskirts of St.Lambert-sur-Dives, he was forced to go into crash action along the side of the road at about 1400 hours as the enemy were found to still hold the west end of the town. Under heavy fire from nearby strong points, Sergeant Thorp moved from gun to gun with complete disregard for personal safety, so siting them that the enemy were contained in the town. In addition, under his courageous leadership, guns crews with small arms accounted for over 75 of the enemy. The following day, after liaison with infantry commanders, Sergeant Thorp again skilfully deployed his guns in support of South Alberta Regiment and later a company of Highland Light Infantry, destroying two enemy tanks, one half-track vehicle and a mortar detachment. During the two days that Sergeant Thorp commanded the troop, he was out of touch with his headquarters, obtaining information by liaison with infantry commanders. By displaying outstanding initiative, he contributed materially to the closing of the Falaise Gap. His courage and coolness under enemy fire was a continuous source of inspiration to his men.
Gunner Stanley Philip Thwaites MM
On 4 and 5 February 1918, while on duty at the forward observation post, the enemy launched a heavy barrage on the area. A direct hit wounded the officer on duty and buried him under debris. Gnr Thwaites extricated the officer and, with the assistance of a telephonist, carried the wounded officer to the nearest dressing station, several hundred yards distant. He then returned to his post while still under fire, repaired the cables and re-established communication with Group Headquarters, sending valuable information and situation reports until relieved by an officer. On this and several other occasions, he continually displayed intrepidity, great initiative and devotion to duty.
Sergeant Thomas William Todd MM
Sergeant Todd, 12 Canadian Field Regiment, arrived in France on “D” Day as a Lance Bombardier in charge of an artillery line maintenance vehicle. During the battle for the bridgehead he displayed great bravery and fortitude in keeping communications open across exposed ground to the Forward Observation Officers with the infantry. He was promoted Lance-Sergeant in charge of troop signals when his Sergeant was killed at Carpiquet on 6 July 1944 and since that time has served faithfully through every engagement in which the regiment has taken part. On 16 February 1945, after the capture of Luisendorf, Germany by 7 Canadian Infantry Brigade, the battalions were defensively disposed pending the passing through of 2 Canadian Infantry Division, which did not take place until 18 February 1945. 11 Canadian Field Battery observation post was established under cover of fog in the area of “C” Company, Royal Winnipeg Rifles, in an exposed position only some 500 yards from the enemy lines. To reach it from battalion headquarters necessitated traversing more than a mile of open high ground which was under direct German observation, where any movement immediately drew down heavy fire from enemy guns and mortars. Over this ground Sergeant Todd, as Non Commissioned Officer in charge of line maintenance, continually crossed and recrossed in order to maintain line communications, in the initial stages directing his crew, and finally when the going had become too precarious, alone on foot. Owing to the continuous enemy shelling and mortar fire the line at no time remained uncut for longer than one hour, but orders had been given that the line must be maintained at all costs, and to carry this out Sergeant Todd never once hesitated to expose himself by day or night despite not only the shelling but the activities of snipers still at large along the route between the company areas. For three days and nights neither Sergeant Todd nor his crew had any opportunity for sleep, and his devotion duty and bravery was not only a great inspiration to his own men but won the praise and admiration of all the infantrymen in “C” Company, Royal Winnipeg Rifles. Throughout the entire campaign Sergeant Todd carried out an outstanding job; his bravery, great devotion to duty and efficiency in maintaining communications in forward positions under the most difficult circumstances contributed in no small degree to the support given 7 Canadian Infantry Brigade by 12 Canadian Field Regiment.
Signaller John Towart MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant John Towe MM
During the afternoon of 23 July 1943, 2 Canadian Infantry Brigade with under command 90 Canadian Anti-Tank Battery was attacking Leonforte. A force consisting of one troop tanks, one company infantry and two troops anti-tank guns was sent into the town to clear out some enemy who were holding up the attack from prepared positions in and around the houses. The company of infantry was held up by heavy enemy machine gun fire and mortar fire from a concealed post. Sergeant Towe, in the face of this enemy fire, rushed forward his gun to a position from which he could engage the pocket of enemy. So effectively did he direct the fire from his gun that the enemy post was wiped out and the infantry enabled to advance. His courage and devotion to duty set a high example inspiring others of his troop to follow.
Gunner Aviard Ira Tower MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Andrew Townsend MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Charles Rowlatt Townsend MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. On 15 August 1917, this NCO, with two telephone operators, maintained their communications from a forward observation post, and the intelligence they sent was of the greatest value. This NCO located and reported the routes used by the enemy for counterattacks; on six separate occasions, he gave the location of massed troops which their group engaged with excellent results and reported the location of a 77 mm gun firing at point-blank range on our infantry, so that one of our batteries was able, with his observation, to effectively meet it. He also reported all the concentration fire carried out during the day, which enabled our artillery to make the necessary modifications preparatory to night concentrations. Sgt. TOWNSEND remained on duty continuously for forty-eight hours, during which time he was under constant fire from the enemy’s shells and machine-guns and rendered invaluable service, dealing with every situation with the utmost coolness and rapidity.
Sergeant Yerxa Byron Tracy MM with bar
VIMY RIDGE. For his constant good work and devotion to duty despite all danger, in maintaining telephone communication between the battery and OP during the days preceding 9 April over terrain under constant bombardment. This required a great deal of dangerous work and courage and was of inestimable value in keeping the battery available for service should the need arise.
Bar to the Military Medal – This NCO accompanied his officer (Lieut. Lawrence) in the reconnaissance of HILL 56 with the aim of establishing an OP during the attack on PASSCHENDAELE on 6 November 1917, during which it was subjected to very heavy fire. He rendered valuable assistance after the OP was established in the attempt to pass information by lamp, which was greatly hampered by telephone communication at the receiving end. Throughout the effort, he displayed great coolness and gallantry.
Gunner Grant Stuart Trapnell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Roy Alexander Treloar MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant John Trewhitt MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on 4 and 8 October 1916, near Courcelette, when, in order to cut wire on the enemy front, it was necessary to lay wire at an advanced point in front of our front-line trenches. This non-commissioned officer successfully laid and maintained the wire to this point, being exposed to the enemy in the open for 400 metres under exceptionally heavy shell and machine-gun fire, rendering very valuable assistance to his unit.
Driver Sydney Trewin MM
For gallant and distinguished conduct and devotion to duty on the morning of 22 October 1917. Cpl THOMSPON was ordered to take up an advance gun to bring out a gun which had been damaged by shell fire. COLLINGS driving cable, GRIS driving center and TREWIN driving wheel. At FREZENBERG the advance party came under heavy shell fire, the horse nearest the center being killed and the off-center horse being shot. The 3 coachmen were crowded under their horses and TREWIN had his leg badly crushed. Although under heavy fire, they cut off the center team and reattached the lead and wheel teams. GRAY was ordered to recapture the remaining off-center horse. The buffer then trotted ahead. Another shell wounded the nearest horse and the whole team fell. The group finally reached the battery position and clung to the gun. They managed to get it out along the only available road, which was still heavily shelled.
Sergeant Joseph Buckler Troop MM with bar
For conspicuous gallantry, good example, and devotion to duty. SW of LENS on the 15th instant, during an enemy counterattack when it was essential to maintain fire, Cpl. Troop’s subsection, of which Cpl. Troop was gun captain, came under heavy shelling, wounding one of his men and killing one and wounding two others from the other gun detachment of the section. His subsection continued to operate its gun despite the shelling and did not take cover, as it easily could have done. When the other gun of the section was put out of action, Cpl. Troop’s gun continued its fire. The very excellent behavior of this detachment was largely due to Cpl. Troop’s example of coolness and devotion to duty.
Bar to the Military Medal – The circumstances of this award remain to be discovered.
Sergeant Harry Trueman MM
From 28 August 1944 to 5 May 1945 Sergeant Trueman was Number One of “A” Sub-Section “B” Troop, 2 Battery, 1 Canadian Medium Regiment, seeing almost continuous action in Italy and latterly in Northwest Europe. During the entire period his duties were performed in an irreproachable manner. The 5.5-inch gun, tractor and other equipment under his charge were invariably ready for action when called on and he displayed exceptional ability in commanding his sub-section. A typical example of his reliability under shell fire occurred during the Battle of the Gothic Line. The regiment was deployed near Belaria, Italy and enemy counter-battery activity had been particularly severe. On 1 October 1944 Sergeant Trueman’s gun received several shells in and around the gun pit causing one casualty and setting several boxes of charges on fire. Sergeant Trueman rallied his crew, evacuated the casualty and extinguished the blazing charges without interrupting firing. His calmness and efficiency were solely responsible for keeping his gun in action. This Non-Commissioned Officer, throughout the campaign in Italy and Northwest Europe, has continually displayed qualities of leadership, efficiency and resourcefulness over and above the call of duty and has been an inspiration to the men under his command.
Gunner Floyd Marshall Tufts MM
At 1700 hours, 28 February 1945, just south of Udem, [Map Reference] 9842, an enemy shell made a direct hit on a fully loaded ammunition lorry which was parked a few feet from the gun tractor of which Gunner Floyd Marshall Tufts is the driver. The ammunition lorry and a nearby car 5-cwt immediately burst into flames and the 17-pouunder ammunition burned and exploded to the great danger of all personnel in the vicinity. All personnel nearby took cover with the exception of Gunner Floyd Marshall Tufts, who with great coolness and utter disregard for his personal safety, ran over to his vehicle, started it up, and drove it to a place of safety. His truck carried ammunition, petrol and the kits belonging to the men in his detachment and by his action all these were saved as well as his vehicle. During all this the enemy continued to shell the point as the action of Gunner Floyd Marshall Tufts was a source of inspiration to his comrades whose morale was greatly heightened by it.
Gunner Joseph Gordon Tully MM
On 23 September 1944, during the attack on the fortress of Boulogne by 9 Canadian Infantry Brigade, while 7 Canadian Medium Regiment was in close support, Gunner Tully, under shell fire, drove his carrier with skill and determination over roads known to be mined. On one occasion during this attack the observation post lost communication with the regiment due to a break in the remote control cable of the radio set. Despite the fact that the area was at the time subject to continual air burst shell fire, Gunner Tully assisted in repairing the cable, regardless of personal danger and despite the fact that it was outside the normal scope of his duty. Gunner Tully, by his perseverance, driving skill under all conditions and his willingness to carry out duties beyond those normally demanded of him, materially assisted in the rapid production of fire by his regiment, thus contributing to the success of the operation.
Gunner John Joseph Tully MM
For distinguished conduct and devotion to duty. During a heavy bombardment, the lines were cut. The entire vicinity was heavily bombarded, and Gunner Tully effected numerous repairs to the wires during the bombardment in the hope of maintaining communication with the Brigade. This proved impossible as the line was destroyed faster than it could be repaired. In the event of failure, he was carrying important messages and had to cross the bombarded area. In doing so, he rendered extraordinary service and displayed conspicuous determination and devotion to duty, setting a fine example to his comrades.
Gunner Frederick William Turner MM
On 17 January 1944, 11 Canadian Infantry Brigade put in an attack on a strongly held German position in front of Ortona where an observation post had been established for the Commanding Officer of the Cape Breton Highlanders and the Officer Commanding 37 Battery, 17 Field Regiment, the Royal Canadian Artillery. During the early stages of the battle both the observation post telephone lines and the infantry telephone lines were cut by enemy mortar and shell fire, while at the same time wireless communication was unsatisfactory. Gunner Turner, who as Battery Signaller realized that communications had failed, on his own initiative went forward in full view of the enemy and, under intense mortar, shell and machine gun fire, re-established communications between the observation post and brigade headquarters. Throughout the battle this soldier continued, at great personal danger, to maintain the line communication which was so essential to the successful conduct of the battle. It was through the courage, initiative and determination of Gunner Turner in the face of fierce enemy fire, that the command and control of the battalion with which the observation post was working was able to continue throughout the battle and thus carry out its allotted task. During the ensuing weeks while the regiment was in the line, this soldier continued to show a devotion to duty which compared favourably with that already mentioned. Opposed to harassing fire, working long hours and under continuous strain, this soldier showed an ever-increasing spirit of determination to ensure that communications were maintained. Never faltering in his duty he has set a standard worthy of high recognition.
Farrier Sergeant Harold George Turner MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Henry John Turner MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Horace Underwood MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Harry Battersby Unwin MM
For most conspicuous gallantry on 30 October 1917 near KEERSELAARHOEK. Seeing a linesman seriously wounded, this man accompanied by two other signalmen went to his assistance and succeeded, under heavy and hostile fire, in carrying the wounded man to safety. The other two signalmen carried the wounded man back to a dressing station, while Unwin returned to his duty and single-handedly maintained the telephone wires from the Forward Observation Officer to whom he was attached to Battalion HQ.
Sergeant Sidney Joseph Unwin MM
At FARBUS on 3 May. For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty under very heavy shell fire. While in action on 3 May, the battery was subjected to a very heavy bombardment and the gun position in which this NCO was stationed, who was leading a subsection, was hit twice, setting fire to the ammunition on each occasion. In spite of many difficulties, Sgt UNWIN succeeded in extinguishing the fire and continued to operate his gun with the assistance of a single Gunner until he himself was severely wounded. This NCO did exceptionally good work during the 16 months he was in France and set a very fine example of courage and determination.
Gunner Raymond David Ure MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Grant William Urquhart MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier William Urquhart MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during operations near PASSCHENDAELE on 5/6 November 1917. This NCO was in charge of the ammunition trains. The road to the battery position was at all times under heavy shell fire, but the great courage and determination displayed by this NCO was a splendid example to the men under his command. They maintained an adequate supply of ammunition at all times to the guns.
Driver Harold Victor Utting MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Alfred Vachon MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Leo Joseph Vallee MM
Gunner Vallee, on 18 July 1944, was one of a gun crew of “B” Troop, 34 Battery, 14 Canadian Field Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery in action south of Bieville. At 1230 hours the gun next to Gunner Vallee’s caught fire. The guns and personnel were evacuated but the ammunition dumps continued to burn. The troop position was in a wooded valley and several other units and a quantity of equipment were nearby.
Gunner Vallee, having been evacuated, voluntarily returned to the scene of the fire immediately. Ammunition was still constantly exploding and there was a lot of flammable material close to the fire so that it threatened to get out of control. In spite of the exploding shells, Gunner Vallee worked for over an hour, removing unburnt charges, petrol tins, anti-tank mines, rounds of high explosive and other flammable articles. He continually went forward with shovels and fire extinguishers to with a few yards of the exploding ammunition to put out fresh outbreaks of the fire. By his efforts the fire was finally brought under control and a large amount of equipment was saved. Throughout, Gunner Vallee showed extreme coolness, resourcefulness and complete disregard for his own safety.
Sergeant Cornelius Herman Van Aggelen MM
Sergeant van Aggelen served as Non-Commissioned Officer in charge of signals of 78 Canadian Field Battery, the Royal Canadian Artillery, during the period 6 June to 31 July 1944. At Le Mesnil Patry on the 12 June and at Carpiquet, it was his example and doggedness of purpose which maintained the observation post communications. Throughout the above mentioned period, wherever conditions were particularly dangerous, without regard for the shelling that prevailed, this Non-Commissioned Officer led his cable detachments by force of his example and cool courage. His devotion to duty made a material contribution to the success of the artillery support required.
Corporal Ewart Gladstone Vasey MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Sydney Vokes MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Leslie Gordon Waddell MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Clarence Herbert Wade MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Robert Wagner MM
On 16 August 1917, during an attack north of Lens, he was in charge of signals. He laid an exposed telephone line before the front line; he manned an operational telephone and carried out a large part of the line patrol which was constantly cut, under very heavy shell, machine-gun, and sniper fire. He set a splendid example to the men under his command and was largely responsible for the fact that the OP was never separated from communications for more than 100 minutes at a time.
Gunner Stanley Waldron MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Alfred Ernest Walford MM
He was in charge of the linemen, and who himself repaired the lines several times under heavy machine-gun and shell fire. On October 6, when several men in a working party were wounded, he repeatedly took them to the dressing station and returned under heavy shell fire. This was despite being designated as a member of the working party. During the past four months, he has done excellent forward observation work under difficult conditions.
Gunner George Clark Walker MM
On 16 August 1917, during an attack north of Lens, he helped lay an exposed telephone line ahead of the front line and, as linesman, maintained communication throughout the day until the next listening station under heavy shell, machine-gun, and sniper fire. He was gassed on the night of the 14th while preparing for the attack, but continued despite great exhaustion until relieved on the 16th.
Sergeant H L Walker MM with bar
Military Medal – The circumstances of this award remain to be discovered.
Bar to the Military Medal – The circumstances of this award remain to be discovered.
Sergeant James Walker MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner John Walker MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Reginald William Walker MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Eustace Eden Wallis MM
He was a lookout and linesman with the F.O.O. Brigade on 15 and 16 August 1917. Thanks to his tireless efforts under heavy shellfire, communication with the rear was well maintained. One day, with his linesmen, he repaired fifteen cable breaks under a very heavy barrage, thus enabling very important information to be sent to the rear. On another occasion, he observed a German counterattack and, being the owner of the line, he himself reported the information to the infantry brigade. His courage was exceptional.
Gunner Frederick Walsh MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty near Courcelette on 16 and 17 September 1916. In addition to performing his work as linesman in the most devoted manner under constant shellfire, he voluntarily undertook three dangerous journeys to the front line and to a critical point. He and other telephonists secured rifles and held part of the front line trench for a time.
Gunner Harry John Walsh MM
For exemplary gallantry and devotion to duty on 5 and 6 November: near PASSCHENDAELE. This man patrolled and repaired wires under intense shellfire and over almost impassable terrain, enabling communications to be maintained between the OP Bgde and Group HQs throughout the attack on 6 November.
Driver Orvill McEvery Walsh MM
During the attack on 18 November 1916, this man accompanied Lieut Oliver, FOO Bd, who was ordered to obtain information on the movements of the 87th Battalion. On his second trip forward, Lieutenant Oliver was shot dead by a sniper. Dvr Walsh received assistance from a C.A.M.C. man and attempted to carry Lieutenant Oliver to cover. They had only gone a few yards when the C.A.M.C. man was shot and killed. Dr. Walsh dragged Lieutenant Oliver into a shell hole and remained with him for over an hour until he died. He then marked the spot and returned through an intense barrage to the operating station where he responded by telephone with the required information and continued as F.O.O. until relieved.
Corporal Norman Phillips Walter MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Clarence Verney Walters MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver John Ward MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner John Wilmott Ward MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Thomas Ward MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Stanley Belben Wareham MM
For the continued devotion to duty and splendid work of this NCO since the 21st Howitzer Battery entered action in the YPRES AREA on 16 October until 19 October 1917. He was personally responsible for maintaining contact between his battery and other units. Corporal Wareham displayed absolute intrepidity under intense shell fire of all calibres; repaired lines and maintained communications for his unit when it seemed a total impossibility. He is a distinguished NCO. By his gallantry and wonderful devotion to duty, he contributed in no small way to maintaining the high morale of the signallers of the 21st Howitzer Battery during the intense bombardment.
Corporal Percy Alfred Wares MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Charles Alfred Warren MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Cecil Edgar Watson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner J M Watson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Robert Watson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver George Watters MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Charles Louis Weaver MM
On 17 and 18 August 1917, while Bdr. Weaver’s battery was firing in response to an S.O.S. signal and was simultaneously subjected to a heavy and well-directed gas bombardment, he served his gun until overcome by the N.C.T. and gas fumes. After being carried from the gun pit and revived, he returned to the gun and continued until again overcome. It was largely due to the splendid example and efforts of this Bdr. that the battery was able to keep all its guns in action despite heavy losses.
Gunner William Weaver MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Albert Webb MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier George Webb MM
On the night of 4-5 October 1916, this non-commissioned officer led a team to extract a gun from an abandoned gun pit into which it had slipped. It was largely due to his perseverance and courage that the gun was extracted and brought into a forward position. This work was carried out under shellfire, and the Bombardier was wounded in the effort. The gun was stuck on the forward slope, and if left after daylight, it would have had a good chance of being destroyed, as it would have been directly observed by the enemy.
Gunner Louis Weber MM
For great gallantry and outstanding work during operations at Farbus from 2-3 May. When a 4.5-inch ammunition dump was burning and exploding as a result of an enemy bombardment, an explosion caused 4.5-inch ammunition to bombard the signal shelter of the 5th Brigade HQRS. With exceptional speed, presence of mind, and great gallantry, Gunner WEBER picked up the burning shell and threw it well clear of the shelter which contained all the signal personnel and equipment of the Brigade HQRS. His work in holding the lines during the operations of 3 May under heavy shell fire was exceptionally good. He was one of a party that crossed the parapet with the F.O.O. in Operation VIMY and helped to keep the lines working all day. In the two years this man has been in the Brigade, he has always done magnificent work.
Sergeant George Websdale MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner A Weidenhamer MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Richard Weiss MM
Gunner Weiss has been with 12 Canadian Field Regiment almost continuously since 22 January 1942. He landed with the regiment on “D” Day and became an Observation Post carrier driver during the battle for Calais. Since that time, Gunner Weiss has driven his carrier with the Forward Observation Officer through the Scheldt battle, during the winter months at Nijmegen, in the battle leading up to the crossing of the Rhine and subsequently to the ending of hostilities on 8 May 1945. His great self-sacrifice and fearless devotion to duty has served time after time to keep the Forward Observation Officer in contact and has enabled the closest and most accurate fire being brought down in support of our infantry. His great courage and disregard of heavy concentrations of shell, mortar and small arms fire in bringing his carrier up to the Forward Observation Officer have enabled the artillery fire to be brought to bear with speed and accuracy when its was sorely needed. His personal bravery and amazing cheerfulness in the face of all hardships and dangers has proven an inspiration to the entire Observation Post crew. He is a qualified driver operator, and as such has taken over wireless and communications duties from other signallers with no thought for himself, thus enabling a high standard of communication to be reached and maintained.
Driver Alvin Welch MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Albert Masson Welling MM
For gallantry, coolness, and devotion to duty. On the night of 9-10 November, Bombardier Welling was in charge of a party of tree drivers transporting rations and supplies to the artillery position near Courcelette. On the return journey, the party encountered a barrage of gas and SE shells, all three drivers being wounded and their horses running away in the darkness. Bdr. Welling dressed his men’s wounds, then threw one of them into his saddle and carried him to the dressing station at Pozières. Here, he obtained the assistance of a stretcher-bearer and returned, taking away another of his men. He then called back a doctor to examine the third man, who had been the most seriously wounded. The area was under constant shellfire, and Bdr. Welling performed these acts at great personal risk.
Bombardier Guy Edward Wells DCM MM
On 3 April 1918, the No. 3 Battery came under heavy hostile shell fire. Pit was hit and set on fire. Earlier, the gunners had been ordered to their dugouts. Observing the fire, L/Bdr WELLS rushed out and began trying to extinguish it. Most of the water had to be carried by bombardment for about 200 meters. The cartridges were on fire, two boxes of S.A.A. exploded, and several pieces of shrapnel exploded. After working for some time, L/Bdr WELLS was buried by a bursting shell, but bravely continued until 5 p.m. when the fire was extinguished.
Driver Reginald Joseph Welsby MM
The circumstances of this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Clyde Arthur West MM
For conspicuous courage and devotion to duty. On March 28, during the bombardment preceding the enemy attack, all communications were cut off. Gnr West volunteered to repair the line, which was about a mile long. He had to wear his gas mask for about three-quarters of the way. Cable entanglements had been installed on the line since it was laid. Despite the gas and SE barrage and the cable entanglements, he succeeded in repairing the line and establishing communications.
Sergeant J B West MM
This Non-Commissioned Officer was in command of a self-propelled M.10 in support of the forward companies of Carleton and York Regiment when his gun crew and equipment were under continual shell fire. During the early afternoon his self-propelled was well forward taking up a position when it was hit around the turret by two rounds of armour-piercing shot. The inside of the tank caught on fire, causing ammunition in the racks to explode. This Non-Commissioned Officer, under intense fire and heat from the burning tank, extricated two members of the crew who were badly burned, then returned and climbed into the burning tank and brought out Gunner Armstrong, W.H., who was then nearly dead from burns and loss of an arm. He with his troop commander then administered first aid, [and] arranged for the wounded to be evacuated. He then returned to the tank, got the fire extinguisher and was able to put out the fire. He ascertained that the self-propelled would run and brought the tank to safety with only a spare radio/telephone operator. During this whole action this Non-Commissioned Officer behaved in such a way as to be an inspiration to his detachment.
Gunner Willard Earl West MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty at FARBUS on May 2. During an intense enemy bombardment, the headquarters of the 5th Brigade, CFA, was blown up. Hearing the cries for help, Gnr WEST, along with two other gunners, was immediately given shovels and succeeded in freeing three officers alive, as well as Lieutenant-Colonel Britton and Major Ripley, who were later found dead. This work lasted fifteen minutes, during which time the bombardment was intense. Gnr West was wounded, but they continued digging until the officers were freed. By their gallant action, they undoubtedly saved the lives of the three officers.
Gunner William Wetmore MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Daniel C. Whalen MM
November 9: In action near St. Julien, their battery came under heavy shell fire during the time allowed for recording. All personnel had been relieved of their posts when this man volunteered to man the gun and, under very difficult circumstances, he moved from gun to gun until the recording was completed. His great disregard for personal danger and devotion to duty enabled the battery to be registered in time for the attack on 10 November.
Gunner Alfred Wheat MM with bar
At St Eloi from 4 April to 1 May 1916, conspicuous devotion to duty and courage in patrolling and maintaining the telephone lines, displaying great ingenuity and resourcefulness in establishing auxiliary lines and loops through the heavy hostile barrages. His coolness and resourcefulness had a very great effect on the other linesmen of the battery.
Bar to the Military Medal – For gallantry and conspicuous devotion to duty near Courcelette during the October operations; 21st, 1916. Gnr Wheat and Gnr Chivas were linemen between the Battery and Forward observation stations. Gnr Chivas was wounded early in the day, and Gnr Wheat continued to repair the line, which was continually cut, under the heaviest enemy fire. During a lull in operations, Gnr Wheat transported Gnr Chivas to a safe location and continued his work unassisted throughout the day. Although the line was continually cut, at no time was the F.O.O. out of communication for over 10 minutes, and valuable information was sent thanks to Gnr Wheat’s tireless efforts.
Bombardier Percy William Wheeler MM with bar
Military Medal – The circumstances of this award remain to be discovered.
Bar to the Military Medal– The circumstances of this award remain to be discovered.
Battery Quartermaster Sergeant Henry Richard Whewell MM
A hostile shell immobilized ammunition, some of which was in buildings, which collapsed. 18 men were killed and 10 wounded by the explosion. This man displayed great courage in entering a building where the cordite was burning fiercely and the fuzes and tubes were exploding, and succeeded in extracting several men from the rubble, thus saving their lives.
Bombardier James Whitaker MM
For conspicuous devotion to duty near Courcelette, on 12 October 1916, when the NCO in charge of ammunition was proceeding towards the forward positions, an enemy barrage moved towards the busy road; 8 wagon horses were killed and wounded, and a dangerous blockade appeared imminent. This non-commissioned officer showed great resourcefulness and coolness in disentangling the horses and wagons and, by his rapid action, prevented a blockade, which would have resulted in heavy losses.
Sergeant George Richard Whitby MM
On 8 August 1944, “B” Troop 7 Canadian Medium Regiment in which Sergeant Whitby was a No.1, was heavily bombed. A stick of bombs fell in “B” Troop position causing many casualties and great damage and setting on fire charges and equipment which later caused ammunition to explode. During this time, when bombs were still falling in the area, and later when ammunition was exploding in neighbouring gunpits, Sergeant Whitby showed courage and coolness and under his command his gun maintained prescribed rate of fire upon the targets then being engaged and upon all subsequent targets ordered. His example and leadership were of the highest quality. Ever since his regiment was first committed in the campaign in Northwest Europe this Non Commissioned Officer has demonstrated real qualities of leadership and aggressiveness. He has shown great persistence and determination under very adverse conditions and has greatly contributed to the success of his troop and unit.
Bombardier Clarence Russell White MM with bar
Military Medal – The circumstances of this award remain to be discovered.
Bar to the Military Medal – The circumstances of this award remain to be discovered.
Corporal Fred White MM
For consistently good service in the field from February 1915 to the present day. He has performed his duties as a linesman with the greatest gallantry in all actions in which his battery has been engaged.
Sergeant Jack White MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Robert Bruce White MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. This man was one of a party of ten signalmen who advanced directly behind the infantry and established and maintained communication between the observation station and the cable head. Despite heavy artillery and machine-gun fire, he repaired the line on several occasions, and when the bombardment became so intense that it made telephone communication impossible. This man acted as a runner and received numerous messages across the barrage, enabling the artillery to effectively meet attempted counterattacks. This man displayed great coolness, courage, and determination.
Gunner Gordon Henry Whitlock MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Albert Charles Whittall MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Frank Barr Whyte MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Theodore Frederick Wiese MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier John Ridley Wightman MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Harry Wilcockson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Arthur Edward Wilde MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Thomas Wilding MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Frederick Edmund Wilkes MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Allan Wilkinson MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Lance Corporal Frederick Hugh Wilkinson MM with two bars
From 27 March to 1 April. For continuous good work, day and night, during this period, on the maintenance of the lines. He voluntarily went out on several occasions to repair the lines under heavy shell fire. His complete disregard for danger and coolness under very trying conditions contributed greatly to the maintenance of communications in this area.
Bar to the Military Medal – Off Vis-on-Artois on the night of 1–2 September 1918. He was the non-commissioned officer in charge of a four-man section, and was responsible for communications between Brigade Headquarters and a forward reporting center. He moved continuously between these points to repair broken lines and displayed at all times the greatest gallantry and devotion to duty. He set a magnificent example to his section and it was largely due to his efforts that communication could be maintained in a heavily bombed area, thus enabling the final assembly to be carried out successfully.
2nd Bar to the Military Medal – Near INCHY-en-ARTOIS, September 27, 1918. For outstanding example and devotion to duty. This non-commissioned officer was in charge of a group of brigade linesmen responsible for communications with brigade headquarters. During the assembly preceding the attack, the lines were frequently cut, but conscious of the urgency of maintaining communication, and although exposed to intense enemy shellfire, by his example and inspiration to the men of his command, the cuts were quickly repaired and communication maintained. During the subsequent advance, he was repeatedly exposed to enemy machine-gun and shell fire, but he worked for two days and two nights without sleep until he was wounded on the night of September 28. The efforts of this non-commissioned officer contributed in no small measure to the maintenance of signal communication at a time when it was most important.
Driver Midy Willette MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Arthur Williams MM
On the night of the 13th to the 14th, when hostile shells penetrated the cellars of the Passchendaele Village Brewery, wounding 10 people, he tenderly and skillfully dressed 25 wounds and, by his prompt recognition of his duty, did much for the comfort and well-being of his fallen comrades.
Bombardier Clarence Williams MM
On 1 September 1944, during the attack on Tomba di Pesaro, Bombardier Williams, “E” Troop Signal Non-Commisioned Officer, accompanied the Artillery Forward Observation Officer with the 4 Princess Louise Dragoon Guards. The Forward Observation Officer had just commenced the registration of important defensive fire tasks when he was knocked unconscious by a shell burst which destroyed the wireless set and cut off communications with the guns. It was then 1800 hours, and realizing that it was vital that the registration be completed before dark, Bombardier Williams immediately returned on foot to the battery position, a distance of 1,500 yards, over ground in full view of the enemy and, under heavy fire, brought forward a second Forward Observing Officer with a wireless set. Enemy fire on the Observation Post area continued unabated, and the second set was damaged before registration could be completed. Without hesitation, Bombardier Williams again set out on the hazardous trip to the battery position for the necessary parts. By his outstanding courage and devotion to duty, Bombardier Williams enabled the registration of essential tasks to be completed and so ensured that effective artillery support was available to the infantry holding this important position.
Gunner Isaac Charles Williams MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Ward Bryan Williams MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Oswald Harry Willison MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Francis Willman MM
He was part of the observation party assigned to an officer who advanced on the morning of 6 November 1917 during the operations against Passchendaele. This officer was seriously wounded, another signalman killed, and the signal lamp destroyed during the enemy barrage. He dressed the officer’s wounds and remained with him for most of this time, despite the very heavy shellfire. He then carried him to a dressing station and resumed his work on the lines of communication.
Sergeant Arthur Frederick Wilsher MM
The circumstances of this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Arthur Milton Wilson MM
The circumstances of this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver Charles Arthur Wilson MM
The circumstances of this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Cyril Stafford Wilson MM
The circumstances of this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant George Wilson MM
At VIMY on 29 March 1917, this NCO left the forward operation and returned to the firing positions through a heavy barrage. Finding some of the crew buried in a disused dugout, he assisted in digging the men out, took full charge of the situation, and by his splendid example of coolness and resourcefulness, inspired the men with new confidence. Under his direction, they dug out the guns and brought them into action, displaying great gallantry and devotion to duty.
Sergeant John Matheson Wilson MM
Sergeant Wilson is detachment commander of a 40-mm light anti-aircraft gun. During the time he has been in France he has shown a complete disregard for his personal safety in the skilful handling of his equipment and the care of his men. On 17 July 1944 at Marcelet under heavy shell and mortar fire he went to a dying man, gave him aid and was successful in removing him free from the field of battle. Again on 24 July 1944 at Fleury-sur-Orne under terrific mortar and shell fire he rendered first aid to several wounded men and evacuated them in his gun tractor to a dressing station. On this occasion he was also able to take his gun out of action to an alternative position while heavy shelling continued and in the face of sniper fire. His conduct the whole time has been a great example and help to his men.
Bombardier Thomas Harold Wilson MM
For most conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty from 16 October to 10 November 1917 near ZONNEBEKE, BELGIUM. This NCO was constantly called upon to take charge of ammunition convoys. He delivered ammunition to the guns on several occasions. His complete disregard for danger and his great fortitude contributed greatly to keeping the green reinforcements with whom he had to work during this difficult period afloat. He is a tower of strength in this respect and has proved himself a most valuable NCO.
Battery Sergeant Major Timothy Wilson MM with bar MSM
For gallant conduct near Pozières on 30 September 1916. The battery position was heavily bombarded. Sgt. Wilson, acting as Battery Sergeant Major, immediately ran into the gun pit to survey the damage and then evacuated all the men not on duty to one flank. He then continued to perform his duties as Battery Sergeant Major. without seeking protection, issuing orders and encouraging the men on the other three guns. His coolness and example steadied the gunners during a difficult period and enabled the battery to continue firing. Again in October; On the 12th of 1916, when the battery position was bombarded and a gun pit was hit, killing two men and wounding another, he displayed the same gallantry and devotion to duty in applying first aid to the wounded man and voluntarily remaining on duty at the telephone while the rest of the men were evacuated to safety.
Bar to the Military Medal – The circumstances of this award remain to be discovered.
Driver Howard Wingrove MM
For gallant and meritorious service. This man was one of two who accompanied Lieut. Scott (since killed) in the first waves of the infantry attack at VIMY on April 8, 1917. Despite great difficulty, he succeeded in establishing telephone communication with Group Headquarters from a forward OP on the far slope of the RIDGE. The information he thus returned on the disposition of our troops and those of the enemy was of the greatest value. Throughout the day, under heavy shellfire, Signalman Wingrov regularly patrolled the line, repairing numerous breaks, and successfully maintained constant communication with Group Headquarters.
Gunner Kenneth Wilfred Wishart MM
Gunner Kenneth Wilfred Wishart, of “D” Battery, 2nd Regiment, Royal Canadian Horse Artillery, is a driver-operator for a Forward Observation Officer. In this capacity, his duties required him to drive a jeep carrying the vital communications link with which his officer was able to command and control the artillery in support of the advancing infantry. In addition, he was responsible for operating two wireless stations, one forward for his officer advancing on foot with the lead companies, and the other to the rear, leading to the gun position. Often under fire from enemy mortars, artillery, and small arms, Gunner Wishart performed these important duties calmly and efficiently, with complete disregard for his personal safety and comfort.
On May 30, 1951, Gunner Wishart accompanied his officer as he advanced with a company of the 2nd Battalion, The Royal Canadian Regiment. After several hours of duty in exposed positions under sporadic small arms and mortar fire, relaying firing orders from his officer at the firing position, Gunner Wishart’s officer received orders to report to “A” Company at Chail-Li, as the company was under counterattack and required artillery support. He was offered relief, but declined in order to accompany his officer on this vital mission.
Arriving at the forward position, Gunner Wishart immediately realized that the lives of his fellow infantrymen depended on him, as the artillery support orders, which were to break the counterattack and cover the company’s withdrawal, had to be relayed by him. Despite heavy small arms, mortar, and machine gun fire, Gunner Wishart stood coolly by his vehicle, his wireless headsets in hand, carefully and clearly transmitting fire orders to the guns.
Enemy fire intensified, and enemy soldiers began to move toward the position. However, this valiant driver held his ground, taking what little cover a jeep could provide and making himself conspicuous with his wireless sets and antennas, until the artillery fire orders he was transmitting stopped, causing heavy losses. Eventually, he succeeded in passing fire orders to cover the withdrawal, and our infantry was extricated with relatively few casualties.
Gunner Wishart’s courage and devotion, under heavy fire, made possible the artillery support that broke a threatening enemy counterattack and enabled our troops to withdraw. His actions were an inspiration to all.
Corporal Herbert Jack Withers MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on 3 November 1917, during operations preceding the capture of Passchendaele. While firing at S.O.S., the NCO’s gun was disabled by a 5.9-inch shell, killing one and gassing and wounding the other member of the crew. Despite heavy shelling, this NCO recovered a breechblock and spare parts from a gun mired at 500 yards, restored his gun to action, and continued firing single-handedly until S.O.S. had finished, when he collapsed. The great gallantry, determination, and skill displayed by this NCO set a splendid example to his comrades.
Gunner Tom Vallantine Withington MM
On the morning of 6 November, during operations against Passchendaele, wounded at his lamppost, he remained at his post for five hours before being relieved. His courage and devotion to duty enabled the transmission of much useful information to Brigade Headquarters.
Gunner Stanley Robert Witt MM
During the period 23-27 August 1944 a regimental Observation Post was established on Monte Maggiore (S.159618 1:250,000 Italy, Sheet 20 to the gun area at Square 1758). Communications were by wire only and pat of the route was under enemy observation and was continually being shelled. Gunner Witt helped to lay the line and for the next for days did the maintenance work on it. Due to the heavy shelling, many breaks occurred and Gunner Witt ceaselessly patrolled the line and repaired it, eve though he had to expose himself to enemy view and shelling. At one point he left his telephone to fix a break a short distance up the line and while he was gone a shell landed and demolished his telephone. He was not hit. It was solely due to his untiring efforts and his courage in the face of shell fire that communications remained established.
Bomber Austen Wolven MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Arthur Wood MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Herbert Woodall MM
On 7 November, the enemy was bombarding heavily. A direct hit was scored on a dugout, killing five people instantly and seriously wounding five others. Sgt. Woodall, observing this with his own gun from some distance, gathered some men and, at great risk, ran to the shelter. He pulled the wounded from the rubble, administered first aid, and transported all five on stretchers to the dressing station as quickly as possible. His conduct was exemplary, and his prompt action contributed to the saving of several lives.
Gunner James Benjamin Woodin MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during the repeated repair of telephone lines under fire from 28 March to 4 April 1918, between the Bde Hqrs battery position and the OPs. The position was frequently and heavily bombarded during this period. Due to a shortage of signalmen, Gnr. WOODIN had to work alone.
Sergeant Peter Woods MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner William Moore Woodward MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Henry Wooldridge MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Driver George Worthington MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant Charles Frederick Wray MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner Donald Charles Wright
Gunner Wright of 12 Canadian Field Regiment was an artillery signaller transmitting orders for the artillery Forward Observation Officer advancing with the forward infantry company in Bierns, Holland on 22 April 1945. During a heavy shelling of the town and the company area by enemy self-propelled guns and coastal guns, the telephone line between the artillery Observation Post and the radio set was cut many times, and new lines had to be laid over a distance of 150 yards three times. The coolness and courage shown by Gunner Wright in repairing and relaying line in the open, under fire, was responsible for the Forward Observation Officer being able to engage and silence the enemy guns. Gunner Wright’s cool behaviour and leadership throughout the whole campaign was an example to all and in keeping with the best traditions of the Royal Canadian Artillery.
Gunner Guy Wilton Wright MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Harry Thorn Wright MM
For exemplary gallantry and devotion to duty near Courcelette on 15 and 16 September. Brigadier Gnr Wright and Gunner Scott were continually employed maintaining the telephone cable in the heavily bombarded area between the Courcelette sugar factory and our former front line. The wires were continually cut by shellfire, but these two men worked with the utmost devotion for over 30 hours, regardless of danger or fatigue, and did everything humanly possible to keep their line intact.
Sergeant Joseph Ernest Wright MM
As Non-Commissioned Officer in charge of Battery Signal Detachment, Sergeant Wright has performed his exacting duties in a highly commendable manner. As a result of his untiring efforts and personal example the detachment has reached a high standard of training and efficiency.The frequent and rapid moves of the battery during the advance from Arnhem to the Zuider Zee in April 1945 proved the fine qualities of leadership of this Non-Commissioned Officer. Each task was met with zeal and determination and although constantly under heavy artillery and small arms fire Sergeant Wright personally carried out detailed reconnaissance of the forward areas immediately behind the leading troops and often through territory still occupied by pockets of enemy resistance. On 29 April 1945 during the operations leading up to the capture of Delfzijl Sergeant Wright personally supervised the laying and maintenance of signal cable to artillery Observation Posts at Bierum and Holwierde, a distance of approximately three miles. These cables were repeatedly cut by the heavy artillery fire but Sergeant Wright and his detachment constantly patrolled the lines and over a period of four hours repaired 19 breaks. Throughout his four years’ service with the battery, this Non-Commissioned Officer has displayed a high degree of skill, initiative, resourcefulness and gallantry under fire.
Sergeant Percy Ellis Wright MM
For distinguished conduct and devotion to duty. On 23 October 1917, on his own initiative and under heavy shellfire, this NCO took charge of the heavily congested road traffic and directed vehicles and pack animals around the bombarded area, thereby saving the lives of many men and animals.
Gunner Percy Frederick Wright MM
This man acted as linesman to Lieutenant Naismith, liaison officer with the 7th Canadian Infantry Brigade, RCR, during their attack on Vimy Ridge on April 9, 1917. He did excellent work maintaining communication between Battalion Headquarters and Battalion Headquarters and the wires through the tunnel. He repaired the lines several times under very heavy shellfire and also repaired the infantry line and laid a line for them to Company Headquarters on the night of April 10. This assistance to the infantry was absolutely necessary due to the high number of casualties among the infantry linemen.
Gunner Sydney Thomas Wyatt MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Sergeant George Wyld MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Corporal Hugh Kennedy Wyman MM
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. This non-commissioned officer was in charge of telephone communications, and although the line was continually broken, this non-commissioned officer, despite exceptionally heavy shellfire, immediately went out and repaired the breaks. During the day, four complete lines had to be laid. When the fire became so intense that it was impossible to hold the lines, this non-commissioned officer several times carried messages through the enemy barrages, and the great courage, coolness, and devotion to duty he displayed set an excellent example to the men under his command.
Sergeant Frank Wynn MM MSM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Bombardier Frederick Lewis Yeomans MM
Bon travail continu en tant que signaleur et juge de lignes de mars 1915 à nos jours.
Corporal Alexander Yorkston MM
Circumstances for this award are yet to be discovered.
Gunner James Young MM
On the night 21/22 September 1944, Gunner Young of 5 Canadian Medium Regiment was a signaller with an Observation Post party which made a sea-borne landing behind enemy lines near Cesenatico. On landing it was found necessary for the party to pass through a deploying enemy battery in an effort to contact an Italian partisan headquarters. Despite the burden of several days supplies and a wireless set, contact was made the night 22/23 September 1944. An Observation Post was established and Gunner Young set up communications which he maintained without a break for a week. Despite the frequent presence of German soldiers in the same house which necessitated extreme care, he passed back much information and was instrumental in the completion of several successful shoots. The party returned early on the morning of 1 October 1944. An attempt was made to pass the front lines by wading and swimming in the sea. On coming ashore the party found itself in the front lines and was fired upon. Gunner Young, a powerful swimmer, had been swimming farther out to sea than the rest and, seeing the other members of the party wounded, swam farther behind the lines, landed and informed Allied troops of the situation. His action ensured speedy recognition and medical care for the remainder of the party. Throughout the episode Gunner Young’s resourcefulness and tireless efforts were of the greatest assistance to the party and permitted the passing of much extremely valuable information as well as the inflicting of many casualties on the enemy.

